名词性从句与定语从句的区别课件.ppt
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1、关于名词性从句与定语从句的区别现在学习的是第1页,共24页1.成分上的区别:成分上的区别:2.名词从句和定语从句分别在句中充当什么名词从句和定语从句分别在句中充当什么3.样的成分?样的成分?1.Howtheprisonerescapedremainsamystery.2.Iwonderwhether/ifheisfitforthejob.3.Theproblemiswhowillbeequaltothetask.4.Hehadnoideawhetherwecouldovercomethepresentdifficultiesornot.主语主语宾语宾语表语表语同位语同位语现在学习的是第2页,共
2、24页5.IshallneverforgettheyearswhenIlivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,whichhasagreateffectonmylife.6.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30pm.,bywhichtimemanypeoplehavegonehome.7.IhadneverseensuchagoodfilmasIwatchedlastnight.现在学习的是第3页,共24页易错易混点:易错易混点:1._we all know,smoking is harmful to our
3、2.health.注意区分:注意区分:区分区分下列句型下列句型2._is known to us that smoking is harmful to our health.3._is known to us is _smoking is harmful to our health A.As B.It C.What D.that主语从句:主语从句:含形式主语含形式主语it 主语从句主语从句表语从句表语从句非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句BACD现在学习的是第4页,共24页结论一:结论一:名词从句名词从句充当句子的充当句子的主要成分;主要成分;定语从句定语从句充当句子的充当句子的修饰成分。修饰成
4、分。现在学习的是第5页,共24页1.When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house_I would be staying.A.what B.when 2.C.where D.which 2._Iwanttotellyouisthedeeplove and respectIhave for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What CD真题热身:真题热身:现在学习的是第6页,共24页1._ struck me most in the movie2.was the fathers deep love for h
5、is son.3.A.That B.It C.What D.Which 2.It struck me most in the movie_ the father has deep love for his son.A.that B.it C.what D.which 3.The only thing _struck me in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.A.that B.it C.what D.which 真题热身:真题热身:CAA现在学习的是第7页,共24页 2.引导词含义上的区别:引导词含义上的区别:引导词是否指向句中的
6、某个成分?引导词是否指向句中的某个成分?1.Thathecamebackmadeusveryhappy.2.Imsorry(that)Ivemadeamistake.3.Thefactisthathisbarkisworsethanhisbite.4.Wordcamethathewouldcometoseeusall.现在学习的是第8页,共24页5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,whichIthinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.6.TheOscarisoneofthefilmprizesthathavenotbeenoffered
7、toanyChineseactororactressbyfar7.1980,when Chinesegovernmentbeganitsreform,isanimportantyearforChina.现在学习的是第9页,共24页结论二:结论二:定语从句定语从句的引导词在语义上的引导词在语义上具有具有指代先行词指代先行词的作用。的作用。名词从句名词从句的引导词的引导词不具备不具备此功能。此功能。现在学习的是第10页,共24页1.Finally he reached a lonely island2._ was completely cut off from the outside world.
8、2.Finally he reached _ was a lonely island.3.Finally he arrived _ was completely cut off from the outside world.A.what B.where C.which D.in whichCA真题热身:真题热身:B现在学习的是第11页,共24页3.关于关于that:that 在在名词从句名词从句和和定语从句定语从句中各起什么作用?中各起什么作用?1.Hepretended(that)hedidntseeme.2.Thatshelosthernecklaceonthewayhome3.madeh
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