_Unit 3 Welcome to the unit & Reading课后作业牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 3 The art of painting.单词拼写1. The money we raise will be going to a very _(值得的) cause.2. Most of the other artists whose works are on _ (展示) are his pupils or colleagues.3. It is not _ (实际的) to expect people to spend so much money.4. Factories that _ (雇用) workers to do dangerous work should be c

2、losed.5. Fathers have the power to _ (控制) children and young people.6. He said they were _ (强烈反对的) to the presence of alien forces in the region.7. The media training industry has mushroomed over the past decade(十年). 8. A resident of his _ (邻近的地方) had let off fireworks to celebrate the revolution.9.

3、 His mind would _ (走神)，and he would lose track of what he was doing.10. From the plane，the _ (风景) was just a patchwork of fields.阅读理解AA water lily painting，Water Lily Pond，by Claude Monet，a French impressionist artist，was sold for more than $80 million on Tuesday，breaking the auction (拍卖) record for

4、 himself.Water Lily Pond was part of a fourwork collection of water lily paintings that Monet put up for sale during his lifetime.The four paintings of Monets water lily garden were signed and dated by the artist in 1919.One of the other paintings is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York，whi

5、le another was sold at auction in 1992 for $12.1 million and is in a private collection now.The final painting in the series was cut into two before World War .“After a fierce bidding battle between a number of buyers in the room and on the telephone，the painting finally was sold to a collector for

6、$80.4 million，setting a new world record price for the artist at auction，” said Olivier Camu，a scholar of impressionist art.The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du Chemin de fer Argenteuil was sold for $41.4 million.The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York a

7、uction for $320，000.It has not been exhibited since then.Monets later works had unique characteristics，especially Les Grandes Dcorations，another good example，which was bedded in Muse de IOrangerie in Paris five months after Monets death in 1926.Monet created his water lily garden in Giverny，France.H

8、e selected different water lilies in an effort to get as many different colored flowers as possible，specially creating the garden as a base for his paintings.1. According to the passage，Water Lily Pond broke the last record for Monets paintings by _. A. $12 millionB. $39 millionC. $41.4 million D. $

9、0.32 million2. What can we learn about Water Lily Pond?A. It was once auctioned in America.B. It was cut into halves before World War .C. It had been kept in New York for over 40 years.D. It was once put in Muse de IOrangerie.3. What does Olivier Camu think of the auction?A. Exciting.B. Inspiring.C.

10、 Disappointing.D. Frightening.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Monet and his water lily paintingsB. Moneta great impressionist artistC. Monets garden and its characteristicsD. Water Lily PondMonets bestknown paintingBA new device works like a solar panel，except that it doesnt harve

11、st energy from the sun.It absorbs energy from the cold night sky.A prototype(原型)of the device produced enough electricity at night to power a small light bulb.A bigger version might one day light rooms or charge phones.It also could power electronics in remote or lowresource areas that lack electric

12、ity.The device makes use of the temperature difference between Earth and outer space.It then uses that difference to create electricity.As long as one side of it is cooler than the other，the generator can produce electricity.The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate.That pla

13、te is sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with insulation(隔热材料) to keep out heat.The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate.That plate is warmed by the local air.At night，the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator

14、.Researchers tested a 20centimeter prototype one clear December night in Stanford，California.The generator produced up to about 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of device.That was enough power to light a small lightemitting diode，or LED bulb.Further improvements might increase its production

15、to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter.To do that，the system might need more insulation around the cool top plate.The device also could help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices，says Aaswath Raman.He is a materials scientist who worked on the device at the University of

16、California，Los Angeles.“This may be useful in polar regions that dont see sunlight for months at a time，”Raman says，“If you have some lowpower load and you need to power it through three months of darkness，this might be a way.”5. What can we know about the new device?A. It gains energy from the sun.

17、B. Its been widely used in life.C. It is cooler than a solar panel.D. Itll be popular in special areas.6. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3?A. Application fields of the device.B. The developing process of the device.C. The working principle of the device.D. Significant effects of

18、 the device.7. How can the device produce more electricity?A. By putting more insulation around the top plate.B. By using it in extremely cold and clear nights.C. By attaching the bottom plate to a warm plate.D. By covering the top plate with a transparent lid.8. What could be a suitable title for t

19、he text?A. A Device Using the Cold Night Sky to Produce ElectricityB. A Device Bringing New Hope for Those in the Cold NightC. The Difference Between a Solar Panel and a New DeviceD The Temperature Difference between Earth and Outer Space.阅读七选五As is known，exercise helps to keep us in good health. Do

20、ctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity every week. Many people have an exercise routine. 1 . So，getting those 150 minutes is easier. But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well，should you keep following you

21、r exercise routine? Will physical activity help you to feel better more quickly or will it delay the healing process?Health experts answer these and other questions on the Mayo Clinic website. Mild to moderate physical activity is usually OK if you have a common cold. According to the experts，it is

22、usually fine to exercise if your symptoms are all “above the neck”. 2 . In fact，exercise may make you feel better by “opening your blocked nose”. This may temporarily reduce congestion and help you to breathe more easily.3 ，though. So be on guard for symptoms such as chest congestion，extreme cough o

23、r pain in the stomach. Besides，there are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include: a higher than normal body temperature，a sense of feeling extremely tired，also known as fatigue，and widespread muscle pain. 4 . Finally，experts suggest learning to listen to your body. If you fe

24、el really bad，take a break and let your body rest. If you dont feel too bad，these experts both suggest cutting back on the intensity (强度) of your exercise routine. 5 . Experts all indicate that a few days off from exercise when you are sick shouldnt affect your performance. You can return to your us

25、ual intensity when you feel better.A. These signs may include a runny nose，nasal congestion (鼻塞)，sneezing or a minor sore throatB. Experts especially point out that if you feel tightness in the chest，it is not advisable to work outC. They exercise for a few minutes every day or every other dayD. Exe

26、rcising will result in more severe illnessE. For example，if you usually run，take a quick walk insteadF. Experts suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear “below the neck”G. Exercising regularly keeps us feeling exhausted参考答案.单词拼写1. worthy 2. display 3. realistic 4. employ 5. dominate 6. opposed 7. decade 8. neighbourhood 9. wander 10. landscape .阅读理解A 1-4 BAAAB 5-8 DCAA.阅读七选五1-5 CAFBE