_Unit 2 Grammar and usage课后作业牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 2 The universal language.单句语法填空1. Shall we have a rest or get down to _(do) our work?2. He accompanied her _ (sing) on a lutelike instrument.3. We dont allow _ (smoke) in the hall.4. The squirrels were so lucky that they missed _ (catch). 5. He couldnt risk _ (lose) the opportunity.6. _ (become

2、) aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.7. It is difficult for us to finish _ (write) the composition in an hour.8. _ (use) mobile phones for too long tends to make us passive and ignore physical exercise.9. It is a waste of time _ (persuade) him to give up the plan.10. She

3、had to brake hard to avoid _ (run) into the car in front.阅读理解There is one language that is used in every country in the world.The people who use it are young and old，short and tall, thin and fat.It is everybodys second language.It is easy to understand, although you cant hear it.It is sign language.

4、When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language.When you smile at someone, you are saying，“I want to be friendly”， but you are not using speech.You are using sign language.When you raise your hand in class，you are saying, “Please ask me.I think I know the correct answ

5、er.”Babies who cant talk can point at things.They are using sign language.A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands.He is using sign language.Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people.He invented a finger alphabet (字母表). It

6、 is still in use.People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them.Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries.The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington，D.C.Today，in the United States, there are sp

7、ecial TV news programs for deaf people.The newsreader tells the news in sign language.At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.The actors in the Theatre of Deaf dont spell every word.Sometimes they use hand signs.When they put two hands together, it means sandwich.They can make a roof wit

8、h them when they want to show a house.One finger in front of an actors mouth can mean quiet.You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed.And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.How many hand signs do you use every day?1. What will you do if

9、 you want to express the idea that“I am very friendly” to someone?A. Raise your hand.B. Put one hand onto the other.C. Smile to the person.D. Make a roof with your hands.2. What does the underlined word “them” most probably refer to?A. Fingers.B. Hands.C. Sandwiches.D. Actors.3. What is the passage

10、mainly about?A. An introduction to sign language.B. The importance of sign language.C. A famous priest in France.D. Ways to use sign language.完形填空Yesterday，a salesman called me by phone，on behalf of a telecommunication company，to sell his phone plans.I was at work and while I usually dont 1 to spend

11、 time with those conversations，I 2 myself that I couldnt talk yet and proposed him to call me back one hour later，at 6 p. m.Thats what he did.So we 3 for 15 minutes.He explained his different phone plans to me，which were stated to be better than my 4 one.While listening to him，sometimes I was lost i

12、n my thoughts.I gave several “hmm hmm”，as a 5 of approbation (赞同) and to 6 to him that I was still there.Sometimes，I felt a bit 7 ，especially as he had a bit of difficulty in correctly talking in French.But I stayed calm and 8 until the end of the discussion.At the end of the conversation，he 9 the f

13、ollowing to me, “Thank you，Olivier.You are the first person in a long time，with whom I had a(n) 10 conversation.Usually，people 11 at us，insult us，and treat us as thieves.Today，since 10 a. m.，I hadnt had a(n) 12 without an offense.I know you had a long day at work and you could have 13 in front of yo

14、ur TV or done something else.Instead，you listened carefully to me.I am 14 and I sincerely thank you.I wanted to tell it to you.”I thanked him for this revelation.I realized how much he could have been the subject of verbal 15 ，all through his working days.Yet，he was only doing his job.I hope he will

15、 have a good weekend.1. A.forget B. pretend C. like D. dare2. A.comforted B. excused C. reminded D. convinced3. A.talked B. argued C. waited D. rested4. A.previous B. useless C. favorite D. current5. A.sign B. result C. reward D. rule6. A.whisper B. lie C. explain D. confirm7. A.guilty B. impatient

16、C. nervous D. confused8. A.silent B. polite C. indifferent D. focused9. A.revealed B. recommended C. promised D. introduced10. A.awkward B. enjoyable C. usual D. brief11. A.wave B. signal C. point D. shout12. A.interview B. order C. conversation D. quarrel13. A.worked B. relaxed C. complained D. sle

17、pt14. A.disturbed B. embarrassed C. exhausted D. touched15. A.violence B. communication C. agreement D. conflict.语法填空According to a review of evidence in a medical journal，runners live three years 1._(long) than nonrunners. You dont have to run fast or for long 2._(see) the benefit. You may drink，sm

18、oke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3._(die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it 4._(be) more effective at lengthening life 5._ walking，cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 6._ showed

19、a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7._(cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise.its probably running. To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercises to 8._(strength) your leg muscles(肌

20、肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap，easy and its always 9._(energy). If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give 10. a try.参考答案.单句语法填空1. doing 2. singing 3. smoking 4. being caught(catch). 5. losing6. Becoming 7. writing 8. Using 9. persuading 10. running.阅读理解1-3 CBA.完形填空1-15 CBADA DBBAB DCBDA.语法填空1. longer2. to see3. dying4. is5. than6. that/which7. causes8. strengthen9. energetic10. it