八年级下英语第四课时讲稿.ppt

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1、八年级下英语第四课时第一页，讲稿共二十四页哦1.can(同义词同义词)_2.if not(同义词同义词)_3.named(同义词同义词)_4.会会72变化变化(汉译英汉译英)_5.将将变成变成(汉译英汉译英)_6.如此如此以至于以至于(汉译英汉译英)_7.一一就就(汉译英汉译英)_一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。turn intounlessbe able tocalled make 72 changesso thatas soon as第二页，讲稿共二十四页哦Tell something about the Monkey King.The Monkey King

2、is the main character in Journey to the West.His names Sun Wukong.He is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!第三页，讲稿共二十四页哦Yeah.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.第四页，讲稿共二十四页哦But un

3、less he can hide his tail,he cant turn himself into a person.To fight bad people,he uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.第五页，讲稿共二十四页哦1.掌握本节课要学的新词，短语掌握本节课要学的新词，短语及句型结构及句型结构2.熟读并会翻译语法框里的句子熟读并会翻译语法框里

4、的句子3.完成完成4a和和4b部分的练习部分的练习4.能说出一个自己最喜欢的故事能说出一个自己最喜欢的故事Teaching Aims第六页，讲稿共二十四页哦根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1.故事是如何开始的？故事是如何开始的？_ does the story _?2.从前，有一位老翁从前，有一位老翁 _ _ _ _ there was a very old man 3.接下来发生了什么事？接下来发生了什么事？_ _ next?Once upon a timeHow beginWhat happenedTask1第七页，讲稿共二十四页哦 4.那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他

5、死后，那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。他的家人可以继续移山。_ _ _ the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move the mountains after he _.5.为为什么愚公要移山呢？什么愚公要移山呢？_ _ Yu Gong trying to _ the mountains?As soon ascontinue todiedWhy was move第八页，讲稿共二十四页哦6.因因为为山太大了，到达山山太大了，到达山对对面要花面要花费费他他们们 很很长长的的时间时间。B

6、ecause they were _ _ _ it took a long time _ _ the other side.7.美猴王是谁？美猴王是谁？_ is the Monkey _?8.他是西游记里的主要人物。他是西游记里的主要人物。He is the _ _ in _ to the West.to walkso big thatWho Kingmain character Journey第九页，讲稿共二十四页哦9.为为什么美猴王不能将自己什么美猴王不能将自己变变成人？成人？Why _ the Monkey King _ _ _ a person?10.除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否除非他能

7、藏起自己的尾巴，否则则他不他不 能将自己能将自己变变成人。成人。He cant _ himself _ a person _ he can _ his _.cant turnhimself into turn intounless hidetail 第十页，讲稿共二十四页哦1.unless是连词，意为是连词，意为“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引导引导条件状语从句条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相，含有否定意义，相当于当于if.not。注意注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来表将来。如：。如：We

8、ll go to the concert unless it doesnt rain.第十一页，讲稿共二十四页哦2.as soon as是连词词组，是连词词组，引导时间引导时间 状语从句状语从句，意为，意为“一一就就”。as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般 现在时表将来。现在时表将来。如：如：My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.第十二页，讲稿共二十四页哦3.so.that表示表示“如此如此以至于以至于”，常，常用于用于引导结果

9、状语从句引导结果状语从句。常见结构为。常见结构为“so+形容词形容词/副词副词+that从句从句”或或“so+形容词形容词+a/an+单数名词单数名词+that从句从句”。如。如:He was so excited that he couldnt say a word.It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.第十三页，讲稿共二十四页哦Task2 4aFill in the blanks with unless,as soon as or so that.点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句“

10、继姐让她继姐让她做所有的家务做所有的家务”是主句，上一句是主句，上一句“她的父亲死她的父亲死后后”应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用as soon as来引导时间状语从句。来引导时间状语从句。as soon as 意为意为“一一就就”，时态遵循，时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过主将从现；主过从过”的的原则。原则。1._ her father died,the stepsisters made her do all the chores.As soon as第十四页，讲稿共二十四页哦点拨：分析句意可知点拨：分析句意可知“忙忙”所导致的结果是所导致的结果是“没有时间为聚会做一

11、件礼服没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。so that 意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”，常用，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的结果，故空格处应用结果，故空格处应用sothat。前后句时态，。前后句时态，要保持一致。要保持一致。2.She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party.so that第十五页，讲稿共二十四页哦3.The mice knew that _ they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to go to

12、 the party.点拨：句意点拨：句意“公主知道，除非他们帮她做一件礼服，公主知道，除非他们帮她做一件礼服，否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可知前一句是后可知前一句是后一句的条件。一句的条件。unless意为意为“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，引导条件状语从句，相当于相当于if条件状语从句的否定句；时态遵循条件状语从句的否定句；时态遵循“主主将从现；主过从过将从现；主过从过”的原则。的原则。unless第十六页，讲稿共二十四页哦点拨：句意点拨：句意“王子一看到她，就爱上了她王子一看到她，就爱上了她”，可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用，可知上一句

13、应为一时间状语从句，故应用as soon as来引导，来引导，表示表示“一一就就”之意。之意。4._ the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.As soon as点拨：句意点拨：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋子王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩合适，否则就不是他要的女孩”，可知上下句，可知上下句之间存在条件关系之间存在条件关系,故应用故应用unless一词一词。5.The prince knew _ the girls foot could fit the shoe,it was not the right girl.unl

14、ess第十七页，讲稿共二十四页哦6.The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.so that点拨：句意点拨：句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，以至于他们不停地在笑。以至于他们不停地在笑。”，可知上下文之，可知上下文之间存在因果关系，间存在因果关系，“高兴高兴”的结果是的结果是“不停不停地在笑地在笑”，故应用，故应用sothat句式。句式。第十八页，讲稿共二十四页哦1.have no time to do sth 没时间做I have no time to s

15、olve the problem.They had no time to take care of their children.2.a mouse 一只老鼠 two mice 两只老鼠3.fall in love with 爱上She falls in love with the weather in Yunnan.I fall in love with magic.第十九页，讲稿共二十四页哦4.cant/couldnt help doing sth=cant stop doing sth 忍不住做情不自禁度地做He cant help crying.We couldnt stop read

16、ing the new book again.第二十页，讲稿共二十四页哦Task3 4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.He is wonderful because he _(help)weak people.The Monkey King _(have)a magic stick.He _(use)it to fig

17、ht bad people.He can _(make)the stick big or small.He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.hashelpsusesmake第二十一页，讲稿共二十四页哦As soon as he _(see)bad people,he thinks of ways to fight them.He can _(turn)himself into different animals or objects.But unless he can hide his ta

18、il,he cannot make himself a human.Children all over the world _(love)the Monkey King!seesturnlove第二十二页，讲稿共二十四页哦use sth to do sth 用.做Use the knife to cut up the applesUse your hands to write down the answers第二十三页，讲稿共二十四页哦Tell your partner about your favorite story.Its interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.Task4 4cMy favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.第二十四页，讲稿共二十四页哦