英语动名词课件.ppt

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1、关于英语动名词现在学习的是第1页，共34页1.动名词形式 语态时态主 动 式被 动 式 一 般 式doingbeing done完 成 式having donehaving been done现在学习的是第2页，共34页2.动名词的用法：动名词的用法：1）作主语）作主语 Doing+v.+no use no good no fun Its+a shame +doing a waste of time/money useless dangerous There is no+doing.现在学习的是第3页，共34页e.g.Reading is important in learning Engli

2、sh.Looking after the patients is a nurses job.Its dangerous playing with fire.Its a waste of time copying others homework.Its no good getting up too late.There is no joking about the matter.现在学习的是第4页，共34页2）作宾语）作宾语:S.+vt.+doing 避免错过避免错过(少)延期延期 avoid miss delay/postpone建议完成建议完成(多)练习练习 suggest/advise f

3、inish practise喜欢想象喜欢想象 禁不住禁不住 enjoy/appreciate imagine resist/cant help承认承认 否定否定(与)嫉妒嫉妒 admit deny envy逃脱逃脱 冒险冒险(莫)原谅原谅 escape risk pardon/excuse forgive忍受忍受 保持保持(不)在意在意 stand keep/keep on mind 现在学习的是第5页，共34页1.advise/suggest/recommend2.allow/permit/forbid3.consider/think about4.delay/put off/postpon

4、e5.enjoy/appreciate/dislike6.avoid/escape/miss7.resist/cant help 8.stand/bear/tolerate/understand9.have a good time/have fun10.deny/admit11.be worth/be busy 12.have trouble/difficulty/problems doing sth现在学习的是第6页，共34页A popular film star needs a cap.AdvisePractise object(to)prevent understand look for

5、ward to allow resistFinish insist on/imagine lead to mind/missSuggest think of avoid riskNo use escape enjoy delay stick toAdmitConsider appreciate permit现在学习的是第7页，共34页妹妹妹妹 不吃不吃 咖啡咖啡(memepsg/kafi)mind,enjoy/envy,miss,escape,practise,suggest,give up/keep on,avoid,finish,insist on现在学习的是第8页，共34页 作介词/短语

6、动词的宾语:S.+v.+prep.+doing look forward to be used to put off give up S.+keep on +doing succeed in cant help feel like be busy现在学习的是第9页，共34页e.g.She sat there without speaking.I look forward to seeing him again.Are you used to living there alone?When my father heard the news,he couldnt help laughing.I d

7、ont feel like going to see the film.He was busy preparing his lessons.现在学习的是第10页，共34页 主动表被动主动表被动:want (需要)need (需要)require (需要)Sth.+stand (经受)+doing bear (忍受)be+past (超过)be worth (值得)be+in need of(需要)现在学习的是第11页，共34页e.g.The room wants cleaning.The method needs improving.This pair of shoes is past men

8、ding.The problem is in need of working out.The question is well worth discussing.现在学习的是第12页，共34页C.f.need Sth.+require 还可以+to be done want 但 be worth (+while)只能 +doing#Sth.+be worthy of+n./being done Sth.+be worthy +to do/to be done 现在学习的是第13页，共34页e.g.The house needs repairing.The house needs to be r

9、epaired.The book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read.The book is worthy to be read.现在学习的是第14页，共34页3）作表语）作表语:S.+be+doing e.g.His hobby is collecting stamps.My greatest happiness is serving the people.现在学习的是第15页，共34页 4）作定语）作定语:S.+v.+doing+n.e.g.Does he work in the reading-room?Our teache

10、r uses a very good teaching method.His grandfather has a bamboo walking stick.现在学习的是第16页，共34页3.动名词动名词复合结构复合结构：1).1).物主代词物主代词 /名词所有格名词所有格 +动名词动名词 在句中作主语:e.g.Marys coming late made her teacher angry.Do you mind my smoking?2).2).人称代词宾格人称代词宾格 /名词名词 +动名词动名词 在句中作宾语:e.g.Im sure of him coming on time.He has

11、 never heard of a woman being a pilot.现在学习的是第17页，共34页Exercises1.She didnt remember _ him before.(MET88)A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met 2.Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89)A.to do B.doing C.With D.to be doing现在学习的是第18页，共34页3.-What do you think of the

12、 book?(MET89)-Oh,excellent.Its worth _a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read4.I can hardly imagine Peters _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(MET91)A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 现在学习的是第19页，共34页5.The salesman scolded the girl caught _ and let her off.(NMET92)A

13、.to have stolen B.to be stealing C.to steal D.stealing6.-I usually go there by train.-Why not _by boat for a change?(MET92)A.to try going B.trying to go C.try to go D.try going现在学习的是第20页，共34页7.I would appreciate _back this afternoon.(MET92)A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.youre calling8._is

14、 a good form of exercise for both young and old.(NMET92)A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk现在学习的是第21页，共34页9.How about the two of us _a walk down the garden?(MET93)A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking10.-I must apologize for _ahead of time.-Thats all right.(NMET94)A.letting you not know B.not l

15、etting you know C.letting you know not D.letting not you know现在学习的是第22页，共34页11.-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well,now I regret _that.(NMET95)A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done12.My younger sister suggested _ the Summer Palace first.A.me to visit B.mine vi

16、siting C.I visiting D.my visiting现在学习的是第23页，共34页13.Missing the last bus means _ home.A.to walk B.walking C.walked D.walk现在学习的是第24页，共34页14.My sister likes _ but she doesnt like _ this afternoon.A.swimming.to swim B.to swim.swimming C.swimming.to swimming D.swim.Swimming15.I would appreciate _ it a se

17、cret.A.that you would keep B.you to keep C.that you are keeping D.you keeping 现在学习的是第25页，共34页16.Im looking forward to _your reply soon.A.receive B.receiving C.accepting D.get17.The classroom is so dirty that it needs _badly.A.clean B.to clean C.being cleaned D.cleaning现在学习的是第26页，共34页18.No one likes

18、_ in public.A.to laugh at B.laughing at C.being laughed at D.to be laughed19.The manager is considering _another secretary.A.to hire B.hiring C.to take on D.to employ现在学习的是第27页，共34页21.The student entered the office without _.A.being asked B.asking C.ask D.to be asked22.Our teacher suggested _the exh

19、ibition once again.A.us to visit B.our visiting C.to visit D.our to visit现在学习的是第28页，共34页23._is forbidden here.Who allowed _ here.A.Smoke;you to smoke B.To smoke;you smoke C.smoking;your smoking D.Smoking;you to smoke24.Its no use _me believe you.A.trying making B.trying to make C.trying to force D.t

20、o try to make现在学习的是第29页，共34页25.No difficulty can discourage us _.A.to succeed B.succeeded C.from succeeding D.succeed26.We were so lucky that we just escaped _the rain.A.being caught in B.to be caught in C.catching D.to catch现在学习的是第30页，共34页27.Dont forget _ the book to the library when you finish _ i

21、t.A.to return;reading B.to give back;to read C.returning;reading D.returning;to read28.Has the driver been used to _ in all kinds of weather?A.drive B.drove C.driving D.be driving现在学习的是第31页，共34页29._made us much disappointed.A.Her not coming back B.Her not to come back C.Not her returning D.Not her being back30._I usually go to Shanghai by train._ Why not _there by boat for a change?A.to try to go B.try goingC.to try going D.try to go现在学习的是第32页，共34页Thank you！现在学习的是第33页，共34页感感谢谢大大家家观观看看现在学习的是第34页，共34页