实义动词一般现在时课件.ppt

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1、关于实义动词一般现在时现在学习的是第1页，共50页搭配使用的时间状语搭配使用的时间状语1 1）表示时间频度的词语：）表示时间频度的词语：always always usuallyusuallyoftenoftensometimessometimeshardlyhardlynevernever现在学习的是第2页，共50页n2 2）与）与everyevery一起用的状语词组：一起用的状语词组：everyeverydaydayweekweekmonthmonthspringspringyearyearMondayMonday3 3）其他）其他in inthe morningthe morningth

2、e afternoonthe afternoonthe eveningthe evening现在学习的是第3页，共50页行为动词现在式现在式go去去like喜欢喜欢work工作工作run跑跑goeslikesworksruns认识行为动词认识行为动词行为动词行为动词原形原形第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式现在学习的是第4页，共50页表示一个人或一个物的代词或名词第三人称单数he,she,itTonytheboythebookwater(不可数名词)现在学习的是第5页，共50页用括号中所给词的适当形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空；1Ioften_(go)swimmingonSunday.2M

3、ydaughter_(watch)TVeveryday.Sometimesshe_(see)afilmonSunday.3LiWei_(have)adaughter.4Hermother_(teach)Englishatamiddleschool.5Jackoften_(listen)totheradio.6He_(say)thatLiLeiistired.gowatchesseeshasteacheslistenssays现在学习的是第6页，共50页写出下列动词适当形式：写出下列动词适当形式：1 1）We _(love)sports.We _(love)sports.2 2）She _(si

4、ng)well.She _(sing)well.3 3）Tom and John _(watch)TV every evening.Tom and John _(watch)TV every evening.4 4）My son _(go)to school by bike.My son _(go)to school by bike.5 5）Their teacher usually _(walk)to school.Their teacher usually _(walk)to school.6 6）Five plus two _(make)seven.Five plus two _(mak

5、e)seven.7 7）They all _(like)him.They all _(like)him.8 8）The sun _(fall)in the west.The sun _(fall)in the west.lovesingswatchgoeswalksmakeslikefalls现在学习的是第7页，共50页行为动词现在式现在式go去去like喜欢喜欢work工作工作run跑跑认识行为动词认识行为动词行为动词行为动词原形原形现在学习的是第8页，共50页Theygotoschoolonfoot.(变否定变否定)Theygotoschoolonfoot.donotdont现在学习的是第

6、9页，共50页Theygotoschoolonfoot.（变一般疑问）（变一般疑问）_theygotoschoolonfoot?DoYes,theydo.No,theydont.现在学习的是第10页，共50页Ilivefarawayfromschool.WegotoschoolonSunday.Yousingverywell.ThestudentshaveChineseat10amIlovehistory.Idonotlivefarawayfromschool.WedontgotoschoolonSunday.Youdonotsingverywell.ThestudentsdonothaveC

7、hineseat10amIdontlovehistory.现在学习的是第11页，共50页1.You_(notgo)toschoolonSunday.2.We_(notstart)schoolat8oclock.3.We_(nothave)abreak.4.They_(nothave)lunchatwork.5.They_(finish)schoolintheafternoon.6.You_(notgo)home.7.They_(notdo)theirhomework.8.We_(notgo)tobedatnine.dontgodontstartdonthavedonthavefinishdon

8、tgodontdodontgo现在学习的是第12页，共50页TheywatchTV.(变一般疑问句)Bettysbrothersfinishschoolat5pmYouhavedinnerintheevening.Wegototheplayground.Thegirlsgohomeat7.Ilovehistory.DotheywatchTV?DoBettysbrothersfinishschoolat5pm?Doyouhavedinnerintheevening?Doyougototheplayground?Dothegirlsgohomeat7?Doyoulovehistory?Yes,th

9、eydo.No,theydont.Yes,theydo.No,theydont.Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Yes,wedo.No,wedont.Yes,theydo.No,theydont.Yes,Ido.No,Idont.现在学习的是第13页，共50页TonyandJackcometothisschoolonMonday(变一般疑问句并做肯定回答变一般疑问句并做肯定回答)TonyandJackcometothisschoolonMonday?_,they_.DoYesdo现在学习的是第14页，共50页ThestudentsstudyEnglisheveryday.(变一般疑问句变一般

10、疑问句)_thestudents_Englisheveryday?做否定回答做否定回答_,they_.NoDostudydont现在学习的是第15页，共50页Iusuallygetupatsevenoclock.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_upatsevenoclock.Doyouget现在学习的是第16页，共50页Sherunsfast.Shefast.doesnotrundoesnt变否定句变否定句现在学习的是第18页，共50页sherunsfast?Sherunsfast.DoesYes,does.No,doesnt变一般疑问句变一般疑问句现在学习的是第19页，共50页sherunfa

11、st?Sherunsfast.Shefast.doesnotrundoesntDoesYes,does.No,doesnt现在学习的是第20页，共50页MybrotheralwayswatchesTVintheevening.(改为否定句)Mybrother_TVintheevening.doesntwatch现在学习的是第21页，共50页Thetwinbrothers_basketball.A.dontlikeB.doesntlikeC.notlikeD.arentlike现在学习的是第22页，共50页1.sheoftenplaysfootballafterschool2.Thegirlha

12、smanybooks.3.HissisterlikesplayingtabletennisShedoesnotoftenplayfootballafterschool.Thegirldoesnthavemanybooks.Hissisterdoesnotlikeplayingtabletennis.变否定句变否定句现在学习的是第23页，共50页Daminglikesplayingfootball.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)_Daming_football.No,he_Doeslikeplayingdoesnt现在学习的是第24页，共50页Herauntmakesacake.Shereme

13、mbershisbirthday.MymumsendscardsShebuyspresentsforhim.Theboygoestomyparty.Doesherauntmakeacake?DoesSherememberhisbirthday?Doesyourauntsendscards?DoesShebuypresentsforhim?Doestheboygotoyourparty?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesntYes,shedoes.No,shedoesntYes,shedoes.No,shedoesntYes,shedoes.No,shedoesntYes,hedoes

14、.No,hedoesnt现在学习的是第25页，共50页GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为改为一般疑问句一般疑问句)_GaoShanssister_playingtabletennis.Doeslike现在学习的是第26页，共50页Theboydoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句)Theboy_hishomeworkathome.doesnotdo现在学习的是第27页，共50页_Tom_dogs?-sorry,Idontknow.A.Do,likesB.Does,likeC.Does,likesD.Do,like.现在学习的是第

15、28页，共50页_thelion_fromChina?No,it_.A.Iscome;dontB.Iscome;doesntC.Does,comedontD.Doescome;doesnt现在学习的是第29页，共50页Shelivesinatown.Wheredoessheliveinatown.特殊疑问词WhenWhoWhyWhatHow.+一般疑问句现在学习的是第30页，共50页现在学习的是第31页，共50页1.sheoftenplaysfootballafterschool2.Theyhavemanybooks.3.Damingssisterslikeplayingtabletennis

16、Shedoesntoftenplayfootballafterschool.Doessheoftenplayfootballafterschool?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.Theydonthavemanybooks.Dotheyhavemanybooks?Yes,theydo./NotheydontDamingssistersdontlikeplayingtabletennis.DoDamingssisterslikeplayingtabletennis.Yes,theydo./Notheydont.现在学习的是第32页，共50页24.LiXinggoeshomel

17、ateonFridayafternoon.(变变否定否定)27.ThestudentsstudyEnglisheverydayLiXingdoesntgohomelateonFridayafternoon.ThestudentsdontstudyEnglisheveryday现在学习的是第33页，共50页12.Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfordinner.(变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句)23.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句)_LiXinghomelateonFridayafternoon?Do

18、eshehavehamburgerandapplesfordinnerDoesgo现在学习的是第34页，共50页14.Janessisterwantstoseethecomedy.(变变为一般疑问句为一般疑问句)Janessistertoseethecomedy?15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.?DoeswantDo现在学习的是第35页，共50页现在学习的是第36页，共50页11.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:一般疑问句

19、:划线提问Doyouusuallyplayfootballon.?WhatdoyouusuallydoonFridayafternoon.IdontusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.现在学习的是第37页，共50页7.Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）Wedonthavefourlessons.现在学习的是第38页，共50页现在学习的是第39页，共50页现在学习的是第40页，共50页现在学习的是第41页，共50页4Youhavegotaredpencil.5Shehaslunchathome.Youhaventgotaredpencil.Hav

20、eyougotaredpencil?Shedoesnthavelunchathome.Doesshehavelunchathome?现在学习的是第42页，共50页现在学习的是第43页，共50页现在学习的是第44页，共50页一般现在时讲解一般现在时讲解现在学习的是第45页，共50页1.一般现在时的基本用法一般现在时的基本用法：1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率副词的时间状语连用。副词的时间状语连用。时间状语：时间状语：everymorning(afternoon,Sunday),sometimes,at,onSunday,often.usually,例如：例

21、如：IwakeupatsixOclockeverymorning.MyfriendsoftengototheparkonSundays.现在学习的是第46页，共50页2)用于表示客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。用于表示客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：例如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕地球绕着太阳转。着太阳转。TomorrowisTuesday.明天是星期二明天是星期二现在学习的是第47页，共50页3)用于格言或警句中。用于格言或警句中。例如例如：Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者有志者事竟成。事竟成。4)用于表示现在时刻的状态、能

22、力、性格、用于表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。个性。例如例如：Sheisagoodgirlandalwayshelpothers.她是一个好女孩，经常帮助别人。她是一个好女孩，经常帮助别人。Mywatchisverynew。我的手表很新。我的手表很新。现在学习的是第48页，共50页2.一般现在时的构成一般现在时的构成：当主语是第一人称，第二人称或第三人称复当主语是第一人称，第二人称或第三人称复数时，谓语动词要用动词原形。数时，谓语动词要用动词原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式三人称单数形式现在学习的是第49页，共50页3.一般

23、现在时的句子转换一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，动词或情态动词时，则把则把be动词或情态动词提到主语的前面变动词或情态动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句成疑问句;在在be动词或情态动词后面加动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句变成否定句.（2）当句子中即没有当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do,does变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont,doesnt变成否定句，助动词后的谓变成否定句，助动词后的谓语动词要变成动词原形。语动词要变成动词原形。现在学习的是第50页，共50页