_Unit4 单元综合测试卷(C)牛津译林版八年级英语上册.docx

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1、8A Unit4 单元综合测试卷(C)（总分:100分）一、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）()1. My classmate Han Mei is _.She likes to take part in after - school activities.A. shyB. lazyC. quietD. active()2. - Shall I close the door? - No, _ it open, please!A. makeB. tryC. pushD. leave()3. _ David _ Lucy speaks good Chinese; so they can talk

2、with Chinese students easily.A. Either;or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; norD. Both;and( )4. To keep children safe, we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our homes.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. could()5. He tried to keep it _ his family.A. secrets toB. secret fromC. secret toD. secret fo

3、r()6. - What great fun it is _ a vacation in Hainan!- Yes, and you cant believe what great fun we had _ under the sea.A. having; divingB. to have;to dive C. to have; diving D. having; to dive()7.The Roses took a _ course _ DIY _280 at a night school. A. two - week;on;forB. two weeks;in;forC. two - w

4、eek; in; atD. two weeks; in; at()8. - Are there any good ways to save water, Miss Wang? - Many. _ , turn off the tap when brushing your teeth.A. Such asB. At firstC. HoweverD. For example()9. Keep the _ at a higher place, for your baby may play with them and cut himself.A. ropeB. glueC. tapeD. sciss

5、ors()10. - Everyone needs to take exercise every day to keep healthy. - _ . Life lies in movement(运动).A. No problemB.Youd better not C. Thats correctD. Youre welcome二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）I was once a fut girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never 11 it. But one day I had a me

6、dical examination(体检). The 12 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 13 me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I 14 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didnt have any expensive food,medical treatment(治疗) or camp - style(训练营式的) exercise. Wha

7、t was the secret to my 15 ?First I looked through the Internet for do-it - yourself 16 that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which tried to get me to buy their products(产品). But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad _17. The following are what

8、 I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it 18 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6: 30 p. m. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, You don

9、t need to tell me 19 to do. I know it already! But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are completely 20 . The important thing is to know what to do and then just to keep doing it.()11. A. excited about B. worried about C. proud of D. happy with()12. A. doctor B. friend C. mo

10、ther D. teacher()13. A. gave B. cheered C.dressed D. woke()14. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got()15. A. happiness B. success C. food D. richness()16. A. adviceB. news C. kindnessD. medicine()17. A. gradesB. looksC. wishesD. habits( )18. A. AcceptB. BringC. RefuseD. Make()19. A. how B. what C: why

11、D. whether()20. A. easy B. difficultC. similarD. different三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）ADo you like eating chocolate? Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate.With some ingredients(原料), however; you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory. Today we will teach you the C

12、ocoa Powder Method(可可粉法) to make chocolate, because it is easier for beginners. Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.Here are the ingredients you need:cocoa powder - 2 cups(220 g); butter - 3/4 cups(170 g); sugar - 3/4 cups(100 g); milk - 2/3 cups(150ml);salt - a little bit; water - 1 cup(235

13、 ml).Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste Then, add the cocoa powder mixture(混合物) to the hot water and stir(搅拌). Allow the temperature to rise back up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl, stir the sugar mixture into the hot cocoa

14、 mixture. Add milk, and stir until smooth. At last, put the mixture into different containers(容器). The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden(使变硬) it.We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.()21. What is NOT necessary when we are making chocolate

15、?A. Cocoa powder.B. Salt.C. Water.D. Egg.()22. Which is the right order to make chocolate?Put sugar and milk in to the mixture. Mix the cocoa powder and butter. Place the mixture into containers, and put it in the fridge. Add the cocoa powder mixture to the hot water and stir.A.B.C.D.()23. The infor

16、mation above may come from a _ .A. storybookB. magazineC. sports newspaperD. travel guideBGordon Williams hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft(手艺). He builds model ships inside old bottles.Gordon has always loved ships, especially saili

17、ng ships from the old days. His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a show of mode ships in bottles.Gordon thought the show was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon de

18、cided to find it out.He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty(一层油灰), carefully shapes and paints it like the sea. Next be builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Go

19、rdon holds down the mast (桅杆). Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts.Gordon has completed over one hundred models well. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging(有挑战性的); as he will have to build the s

20、hip actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly needs time, patience and steady hands.()24. How did Gordon become interested in this hobby?A. He met a craftsman who would like to teach him.B. He saw a show of model ships in bottles.C. He had a journey to Canada.D. He has collected many sailing s

21、hips.()25. For Gordon, the most difficult step that he wanted to learn was _ .A. to get the ship through the neck of the bottleB. to paint the layer of putty like the seaC. to shape the bottle like a shipD. to put the layer of putty into the bottle()26. Which of the following pictures shows the last

22、 step of Gordons work?CA person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen more and speak less. The word listen has the same letters as the word silent. Listening silently(安静地) is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener? Listening is reall

23、y helpful.When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a better way to help him out.Listening is a kind of love.For example we may think our parents ar

24、e always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful(有力量的) than words. Listening is polite behaviour.Sometimes, we just want others to l

25、isten to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, thats not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重) to others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.Listening sounds easy, but its not. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try

26、 to make ourselves good listeners from now on.()27. When someone is sad or angry, we should _ first.A. listen to him silently B. Express our poor feelingsC. talk too much with him D. tell his parents about it()28. The underlined word anxious probably means _ A. satisfiedB. angryC.worried D. excited(

27、)29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We should ask others to listen to us first. B. We should express our ideas first.C. We should let others respect us first. D. We had better listen to others first.DEver wonder why you can go over a book again and again and still be lost

28、 when tested on what you have read? It may be because you havent practised remembering.Remembering is a useful way to help us learn. Some of us remember best by listening, some by re-reading and others lean best by using pictures and diagrams(图表). Schools try many of these different ways to help stu

29、dents download new information.But a recent study from Purdue University, the USA, says that successful learning means being able to recall information at any moment.Our view is that learning is not about studying or getting knowledge in memory, said Jeffrey Karpicke, lead researcher. Laming is abou

30、t retrieving(寻回, 检索 ). So it is important to make retrieval practice an important part of the learning process. The research studied two groups of students. Both groups learned something from a text. One group made diagrams about the text. This method(方法) is called concept mapping. The other group p

31、ut the text away after learning it and tried recalling the concepts from memory.Then, both groups were tested(被洲试)on the information they had learned. Both groups scored well at recalling the learned information. However, when they were asked to return one week later, the group who made diagrams sco

32、red better than the group who did not use concept mapping. So by drawing concept maps, we are able to recall information far better, which will help us to study.Our minds, just like our bodies, have to practise activities to become good at them.()30. According to Jeffrey Karpicke, learning is about

33、_A. studying knowledge from memoryB. getting and recalling knowledgeC. practising drawing photos and mapsD. getting knowledge from memory()31. What does the underlined part concept mapping in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A.心电图 B.概念图 C.规划图 D.线路图()32. What can we tell from the story?A. Our minds need t

34、o practise to remember things.B. Its impossible to remember everything weve learned.C. How to get knowledge by concept mapping.D. Concept mapping is the only way to learn.四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。A: Do you like DIY?B: Yes, I do. Thats fun.A: 33 B: Yes. Let me show

35、 you how to make it.A: OK. What do we need for that?B: 34 A: 35 B: About two spoons.A: 36 B: Two bananas and an apple.A: 37 B：first we cut the apple in to small pieces. Next we peel(剥)and cut the bananas. Finally mix them together.33._ 34._ 35._ 36._ 37._五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共10分）根据所给汉语注释、首字母提示或通过上下文，写出空缺处各

36、单词的正确形式.每空只写一词。38. We have a long way to go until the job is _ (完成).39. She cut a picture of a lovely bear and _ (粘住) it on the cover. 40. The Internet makes it _ (可能的) for us to get the latest news from all over the world.41. How beautiful the _ (气球) look in the sky!42. Can you tell me _ (确切地) what

37、 the story is?43. Can you make s _ with the new words on the blackboard?44. He didnt say anything. I _ , he closed the door and left the room.45. - Can you tell me who can fix this old - styled clock? - Jack. He is good at r _ small things.46. - Please _ the word “certain. - C - E - R - T - A - I -

38、N.47. - Oh, the soup tastes too light(淡的). - OK. I will _ some salt to it.六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to do DIY.English people lik

39、e DIY. Some 48 (start) to do DIY in the 1960s. There is a saying in the UK - 49 Englishmans home is his castle(城堡). About 5. 6 million people spend their holidays 50 (make) their homes beautiful castles every year. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls

40、 or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs 51 (them). Sometimes people also do DIY to save money. With the high price of a house, many people cant afford(支付得起)a big one. They an make their houses 52 (good)without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be

41、 difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture 53 a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture 54 they cant understand the instructions(说明书). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the fur

42、niture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous. For example anything electrical should be done by a professional(专业的) worker. 55 (luck), many people dont care about this warning(警告)and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year 230, 00 people were hurt while 56 (d

43、o) DIY in the UK.Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it looks. Maybe. 57 (factory) should make products that are easier and safer for us to do DIY. All in all, it is still a very kw and suitable thing for many people.48._49._50._51._52._53. _54._55

44、._56._57._七、阅读表达（共3小题，第58题1分，第59题2分，第60题3分，共6分）Par-time jobs are great for young people. They allow teenagers and young adults to gain a little job experience and make a bit of money too. Compared with other hobbies and activities, part-time jobs are healthier and better in helping teenagers prepare

45、 for adult life. Of course, for students; doing a part-time job should never be more important than studying for good grades.There are so many different part - time jobs for you to choose from. A few of the most common ones are restaurant waters, store salesmen and park workers. These are all jobs that only need you to work between ten and twenty hours per week. Besides, they dont require much work experience. So you an lean how to do the job easily while you are working.You can learn great l