Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking 知识点讲解（2）课件-高一英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit 4 Body Language,Reading要点讲解 ,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKThe gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as

2、meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.,Para.3,定语从句,witness,witness,2. India has witnessed many political changes in recent years.,1. We witnessed the most important change in our lifestyles.,3. I was a witness to their quarr

3、el.,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKThe gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you sho

4、uld avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.,Para.3,动词ing作宾补,employ,employ,2. These firms employ 90 million people worldwide.,1. You should employ your spare time better.,3. This factory provided employment for thousands of people.,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALK

5、The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in

6、 Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.,Para.3,避免做某事,avoid,2. I avoided him as much as possible.,1. I realized he was trying to avoid the topic.,3. He avoided answering my questions.,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKThe gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan,

7、 someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.,Para.3,原因状语从句,1. How ma

8、ny people the company employ this year?,解析：employ为动词，表示“使用；应用；雇用”。,语法填空。,does,考点追击,2. He tried to avoid (make) the same mistake.,解析：avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”。,making,Unit 4 Body Language,Reading要点讲解 ,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKEven the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In

9、many countries, shaking ones head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part,

10、Para.4,differ,differ,2. Our tastes differ from each other.,1. Although our looks differ, we are both attractive.,3. They differ in size but not in kind.,和不同,在某方面不同,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKEven the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, shaking ones head me

11、ans “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part,Para.4,并列句,动名词作主语,(与)相比较,by comparis

12、on,2. His new book, by comparison, is a magnificent achievement.,3. By comparison, this park gets about 3 million visitors each year.,1. By comparison with London, Paris is small.,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKEven the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, shak

13、ing ones head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part,Para.4,宾语从句,定语从句,状语从

14、句,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKIn countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.,Para.4,吻某人的脸,常用于该结构的动词有touch、hit、pull、pat、strike、catch、hold、ta

15、ke等。,本结构中通常用介词in(接触较软的部位)，on(接触较硬的部位)，by(常与动词take, seize, catch, lead等连用)。,1,2,在这个句型中要用the，而不能用人称代词或不定冠词。,3,e.g. A stone hit him in the face while he was walking in the garden. He knocked me on the head. The man seized the thief by the arm.,LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKIn countries like France and Ru

16、ssia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.,Para.4,喜欢/支持做某事,1. The two brothers differ each other in many ways.,解析：differ from表示“和不同”。,语法填空。,from,考点追击,2. The teacher patted the boy on head and comforted him.,解析：pat sb. on the head表示“拍某人的头”。,the,Bye-bye!,