2013年高考英语 新教材配套词汇检测系列 模块六 Unit 3 Understanding each other（教师版） 译林牛津版.doc

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1、120132013 年高考英语词汇检测系列年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块六模块六 UnitUnit 3 3 UnderstandingUnderstanding eacheach otherother（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）一、词义配对一、词义配对A A1.ensureA.the act of upsetting or annoying(sb.)2.congratulateB.a formal social occasion to welcome sb.or celebratesth3.prohibitC.more than usual or spec

2、ial4.receptionD.a special event that people organize in order tocelebrate sth5.offenceE.to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave6.adjustF.to tell sb.that you are pleased about their successor achievements7.accustomedG.outdoor party at which food is cooked over an open fire8.fami

3、liarH.make sure;guarantee9.celebrationI.to stop sth from being done or used especially by law10.acquaintanceJ.accepting something as normal or usual11.barbecueK.person whom one knows12.particularL.well known to1.H 2.F 3.I 4.B 5.A 6.E 7.J 8.L 9.D 10.K 11.G 12.CB B1.expectationA.in accordance with wha

4、t is typical,usual or regular2.entertainmentB.a movement of part of ones body to show what one meansor how one feels3.gestureC.firm belief that something good will happen4.upsettingD.making sb.feel shy,awkward or ashamed5.normalE.belief in the existence of gods and the activities thatare connected w

5、ith theworship of them6.embarrassingF.things used to entertain people7.emperorG.an acknowledgment or expression of good will(especiallyon meeting)8.greetingH.very small in degree9.religionI.making sb.feel unhappy,anxious or annoyed:10.slightJ.a man who controls a group of countries1.C 2.F 3.B 4.I 5.

6、A 6.D 7.J 8.G 9.E 10.HC C1.minorityA.report;description2.feastB.something that covers all or part of your face,to2protect or to hide it3.accountC.to tell a story again,often in a different way or in adifferent language4.governD.full of mystery;hard to understand or explain5.mysteriousE.large meal wh

7、ere a lot of people celebrate a specialoccasion6.roastF.cook meat,etc in an oven,or over or in front of afire7.retellG.a large area of flat land8.assemblyH.a small group of people or things within a much largergroup9.maskI.the meeting together of a group of people for aparticular purpose10.plainJ.ru

8、le or control or direct the public affairs1.H 2.E 3.A 4.J 5.D 6.F.7.C 8.I 9.B 10.G二二、根据句意、根据句意和首字母和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.She wishes to chim on his being elected as President of the United States.2.We took steps to ethat rules should be faithfully carried out.3.Laws must be put through to pt

9、his act.4.The party was in cof Mothers silver wedding.5.The mnationalities account for six per cent of the population.6.In England,it isnt the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people thatg_the country.7.He had some difficulty a_ himself to the new conditions on his first visit toLondo

10、n last fall.8.When you come to a new country,special attention should be paid to cultural d.9.Even in one country,people from different part can speak with different a.10.Many cars b_ to local people were destroyed in the storm last month.11.The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his e.

11、12.She sprang out of her chair to gher father.13.We have got ato living in an air-conditioned room.14.It can be quite e_ to take a stranger for your friend and say hello tohim or her while he or she makes no response.15.They heach other like a couple of lost children.16.Guilin is known tthe world fo

12、r its scenery.17.The more you practice,the more fyou will be with English.18.The company held a r,celebrating its great achievements in production lastyear.19.His native mability impressed his teacher.20.His bencouraged the other soldiers to fight continuously.3三三、译出下列词组（英译汉）译出下列词组（英译汉）英语汉语英语汉语let a

13、lone更不用说believe in信任take up占据（时间或空间）havetrouble(in)doingsth.在（做）上有麻烦show sb.around带某人参观，游览be similar to与相似be different from与不同give out释放；散发，分发have power over控制，支配baseon/be based on以为基础after all毕竟make rules and laws制定规则和法律get accustomed to习惯于bring with sb.sth./bringsth.with sb.随某人带来某东西adjust/adapt to

14、适应be familiar with(to)对（为）（所）了解/（所）通晓take off脱(鞋，衣，帽等)；(飞机)起飞；休假；(事业，经济等)腾飞take part in/participatein参加be home to/be thehome of是的产地/家乡/发源地/栖息地shakehandswithsb./shake by the hand与握手四四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.The technology wouldthat used to clone animals.2.The story of a mother searching for

15、her child hasmany throughout the country.3.We dont even have enough money to reward the matchmaker(媒人),get married.4.Do you really think enjoyment shouldothers pain?5.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want totoo much of yourtime.6.You will soonthe climate here.7.It mightnew nations

16、 and new civilizations.8.We insist wanting his student toafter-class activities.9.The life in the future willthe one today.10.Stop scolding him like that and hes a child.提升练习提升练习4一、单项填空一、单项填空1.On June 1st,primary schools often hold parties in _ of Childrens Day.A.celebrationB.honorC.favorD.preferenc

17、e【解析】Ain celebration of 为了庆祝。2.After several days of heavy snow,hungry animals got out of their _ places to_ some food.A.hiding;hunt forB.hiding;huntC.hidden;hunt forD.hiding;hunting for【解析】Ahiding places 藏身之处；hunt forlook for 寻找。3.It was,in those days,a common _ to give someone who had stolen the c

18、hoice ofgoing to sea or going to prison.A.senseB.factC.beliefD.practice【解析】Dpractice 意为“惯例，常规”。4.The project has now received _ from the government and will be put into practicesoon.A.agreementB.approvalC.nodD.remark【解析】Bapproval 批准，同意。5.I hear that you will be on travel again.Yeah.My boss _ for me

19、to discuss business details with someone from anothercompany.A.askedB.calledC.sentD.arranged【解析】Darrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事。6.My family were moving to the countryside and I had to make some _ and learn tolead a different life there.A.allowanceB.accommodationC.adjustmentD.assessment【解析】CA 项意思是“

20、津贴；允许”；B 项意思是“住处”；C 项意思是“调整，调节”；D 项意思是“估价，评估”。根据题意选 C，意思是“做一些调整”。7.Fitness is important in sport,but of at least _ importance are skills.A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper8.Im certain Davids told you his business troubles._,its no secret thathe owes a lot of money to the bank.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.There

21、foreD.Though【解析】C根据上下句判断 C 项符合题意。A 项“然而，可是”，表示转折；B 项“不管怎样”；C 项“因此”，表示结果；D 项“尽管”，表示让步。9.Floods in the upper reach of the River Nile _ the rich soil in this area.A.brought upB.accounted forC.consisted ofD.set out510.Dont respond to any email _ personal information，no matter how official theylook.A.sea

22、rchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning11.It would have made a _ if you had told me about it two days earlier.A.effortB.differenceC.outcomeD.result【解析】B句意：如果你早告诉我两天，事情肯定会有不同的结果。make a difference 产生不同，有区别，符合题意。12.Energy _ under the earth must give off in one form or another，for example，an earthquake.

23、A.gatheringB.collectedC.accumulatedD.assembled【解析】C句意为“地下积聚的能量一定以一种或另一种形式释放出来，例如，“地震”。accumulate 积累，积聚；gather 聚集；collect 收集；assemble 集合。13.Some insects _the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A.take upB.take offC.take onD.take out14.Students are encouraged to participate fully _ the

24、running of the college.A./B.withC.inD.to【解析】Cparticipate 常与介词 in 连用，表示“参与”。15.During the flight to the Moon,Change I Satellite gradually_ her directionsso that she can go into her programmed orbit.A.acceptsB.adoptsC.adjustsD.adapts【解析】Cadjust 意为“校正”。句意：在嫦娥一号卫星进入月球的过程中，它逐渐地调整它的方向以便它能够进入预定的轨道。16.The U

25、N is the international organization which _ all countries to settle anyconflicts between two countries.A.lose power overB.has power overC.seize the power ofD.comeinto power of【解析】B have power over=control 控制，支配;take/seize/lose power 掌握夺取失掉政权；come to(into)power 上台执政，掌权，得势17.What about this car,sir?_t

26、he high price,the design is not very satisfying.I think we will have alook at another one.A.ButB.ExceptC.Apart fromD.Except for6【解析】CApart from=besides 意为“除了还有”。句意：除了价位高以外，还有设计方面也不令人满意。18.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_？A.given outB.put outC.held upD.used up19.We could

27、 invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes,_?Ill give them a call right now.A.why notB.what forC.whyD.what20.The village is a very different placeit was when I was a boy and therearemanythe view of the villagersA.from what;differences fromB.from what;differences inC.from that;differences

28、 fromD.from that;differences in【解析】B既要引导介词“from”的宾语从句，又要在宾语从句中作表语，只有“what”有这个双重功能。in the view of the villagers 意为“在村民们来看”。二、二、完型填空完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks1than words.According to specialists,our

29、bodies send out more2than we realize.Infact,non-verbal communication(非言语交际)takes up about 50%of what we really3,And body language is particularly4when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化).What is calledbody language is so5,a part of us that its actually oftenunnoticed.And misunderstandings

30、occur as a result of it.6,different societies treatthe_7_,between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having_8_,contact(接触)even with friends,certainly not with _9_.People from LatinAmerican countries_10_,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible thatin11,it may look l

31、ike a Latino is12a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving13.The Norwegian,very probably seeingthis as pushiness,will keep14which the Latino will in return regard as15.Clearly,a great deal is going on when people16.And only a part of it is inthe words the

32、mselves.And when parties are from _17_ cultures,theres a strongpossibility of _18_.But whatever the situation,the best19is to obey the GoldenRule:treat others as you would like to be20.78.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone【解析】C 北欧人通常不喜欢身体上的接触，即使是朋友，当然更不用说是陌生人了。8别人。三、三、任务型阅读任务型阅读Culture shock isnt a cl

33、inical term or medical condition.Its simply a common wayto describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person have after leaving a familiarculture to live in a new and different culture.Its natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture.People from other culturesmay have grown up with value

34、s and beliefs that differ from yours.Because of thesedifferences，the things they talk about，the ways they express themselves and the importanceof various ideas may be very different from what you are used to.But the good news isthat culture shock is temporary.What causes culture shock?To understand

35、culture shock，it helps to understand what culture is.You may know thatgenes determine a big part of how you look and act.What you might not know is that yourenvironment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well.9Your environment isnt just the air you breathe and the food you eat，thoug

36、h；a bigpart of your environment is culture.Culture is made up of the common things that membersof a community learn from family，friends，media，literature，and even strangers.Theseare the things that influence how you look，act，and communicate.Often,you dont evenknow you are learning these things becaus

37、e they become second-nature to youfor instance,the way you shake hands with someone,the kind of things you find funny，or how you viewreligions.The differences between cultures can make it very difficult to adjust to the newsurroundings.When you go to a new place,such as a new country or even a new c

38、ity，youoften enter a culture that is different from the one you left.Sometimes your culture andthe new culture are similar.Sometimes,they can be very different.What might be perfectlynormal in one culturefor example,spending hours eating a meal with your familymightbe unusual in a culture that value

39、s a more fastpaced lifestyle.Culture 1._DefinitionCulture shock is a kind of 2._people have when livingin a new and different culture.Culture shock results from the difficulty people have in3._themselves to new surroundings.Culture shock is 4._.5._6._largely determine your appearance and behavior.Cu

40、lture，an important part of 7._,has an influenceon the 8._people look，act and communicate.The9._betweenculturescontributetothedifficulty in getting used to new surroundings，as something10._in one culture seems unusual in another.1.shock2.feelings3.adjusting/adapting4.temparary5.Causes6.Genes7.environment8.way9.differences10.normal四、四、书面表达书面表达假如你是李华，再过一个月就是中国的传统节日“端午节”。请你给你的网友 Jimmy 发一封邮件，邀请他来中国参加将在你家乡举办的“端午节”庆祝活动。内容须包括：1.“端午节”的时间；2.“端午节”的由来；3.和“端午节”相关的一些传统活动等。注意：词数 150 左右。Dear Jimmy,_Yours,Li Hua10Dear Jimmy,