2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期中期末必考题精准练(二）附解析与答题卡.docx

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1、2021.2022学年高二英语下学期期末考前预测卷02（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分）考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的

2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What docs the woman usually do in the evening?A. She watches TVB. She goes for a run.2. When will the party be over?A. At 11:00 pm.B. At 10:30 pm.3. When is the swimming on TV?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.4. What did the woman do earlier?C. She does yoga.C. At 10:00 pm.C

3、. On Saturday.A. She went swimming.B. She went to see the doctor.C. She went for a run.5. What did Oliver do last weekend?A. He went to a concert.B. He visited his cousin.C. He attended a wedding.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，

4、各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman like the Beatles better?Is growth gross domestic product (GDP), the monetary value of all the finished goods within a countrys borders? Or does it mean improving the human 42 of living? Today, when people say growth, they mean GDR a mea

5、sure that is over 70 years old. Actually GDP demonstrates negative 43 for biodiversity, as this “growth measures only money inflows while far more important is the balance sheet, which shows 44 and debts. As biodiversity delivers no cash, it has no place in GDP system, but biodiversity provides the

6、asset side of the balance sheet, such as forests, rivers, wetlands and animals-the45 goes on.It is argued that growth is good for biodiversity in the long run as there is an environmental Kuznets curve where 46 conditions get worse in the early stages of modern economic growth, but improve once a gr

7、owth level has been reached. According to some people, once GDP has been high, more resources are to47 in conservation, and new technologies are used to protect nature. They said people would have more interest in protecting the environment, and some of the forests started to return and many 48 were

8、 almost eliminated. Standing in America today it might appear that the environmental Kuznets curve works.At first sight there appears to be a 49, Today the US GDP is increasing while many precious speciespopulations are also recovering. Such conditions, according to some people, can be explained by

9、greater efficiency in cars or more efficient agricultural production. But 50, the majority of the negative impacts have simply been exported. The high-polluting industries have been outsourced to developing nations.51, the bitterest punishments are largely felt beyond the borders while we Americans

10、are enjoying high GDP and selfish biodiversity at the same time. This can be seen in the WWF annual Report, where species population52 are increasing by 7% in high-income countries and declining in middle- and low-income countriesby 31% and 60%53.It is self-evident that growth, as currently 54, has

11、a major negative impact upon biodiversity. Whatneeds to change is the definition of growth from a GDP-essential concept to a balance-sheet 55.Organizations and world community should work on creating new vision or reform that will help ensure a realbalance between an improving standard of human life

12、 and a thriving biodiverse landscape41. A. critical42. A flexibility43. A. scores44. A competitions45. A. tendency46. A commercial47. A. investB. naturalB. expansionB. emotionsB. propertiesB. practiceB. geographicalB. seekC. challengingC. standardC. aspectsC. responsibilitiesC. listC. environmentalC

13、. releaseD. neutralD. philosophyD. implicationsD. deficitsD. mindsetD. culinaryD. redirect48. A. suspectsB. pollutantsC. opponentsD. dominants49. A chainB. logicC. penaltyD. strategy50. A as a resultB. above allC. in factD. to our relief51. A. FundamentallyB. MoreoverC. WhateverD. Therefore52. A stu

14、diesB. phasesC. scalesD. trends53. A. respectivelyB. properlyC. graduallyD. fortunately54. A evaluatedB. definedC. provedD. corrected55. A. agreementB. contract第二节(共10小题:每题1. 5分,C. approach总分值15分)D. package阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Living in a 56 (high) competitive society, the idea that the p

15、urpose of life is to work is popular or even dominant. Most bread earners believe that 57 (finance) guarantee is more realistic and important for a person and for his family. So they take it for gianted 58 devoting to work is the most reasonable and worthy thing to do.Nevertheless, 59 (object) think

16、 that work is only a means to have a better life. They argue that there are more important things than work in life, such as friends, personal interests, social 60 (responsible) and so on. They think that life will be dull and 61 (meaning) with work as its aim.In my opinion, we should strike a balan

17、ce 62 work and life. On the one hand, to be a diligent worker is necessary and meaningful. On the other hand, we should not be workaholic, or we will lose many such significant things in life 63 love and friendship. Wherever life takes us and whatever choices 64 (lay) out before us, something worth

18、65 (remember) is that our work, when done well, will not only help us make a living but also help make a life for ourselves and for others. 第四局部写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(总分值15分)66 .你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以“The Power of Teamwork”为主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.团队合作的重要意义；2 .如何有效合作。 注意.1词数100左右； 2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning,

19、everyone,The topic of my speech is The Power of Teamwork”.Thank you!第二节（总分值25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Molly didnt understand what there was to celebrate. She looked around as her graduating high school class cheered while standing and tossing their caps high into the air. Molly took

20、 her cap off and gripped it tight.She craned her neck to look at the rain of black and white graduation caps cascading down. Some caps had signatures on them in permanent marker. Some were decorated with glitter and gems. Some had stickers and she noticed one was beautifully hand-painted.She looked

21、down at her own white cap. White. Blank. Bare. She drew it close to her chest and held on tight. Today was her last chance to see her best friends, after all. Wren had decided to head to the college where her father lived outside of the country. Iris was headed to collage on the other side of the co

22、untry.Molly sat down in her chair again. She was stuck in the middle of her graduating class. She couldnt see Iris or Wren at the front of the class. Mollys only friend at the moment was herself.The ceremony was long over Molly stood, trying to find some way out of the mess of chairs and people that

23、 blocked her in when she noticed Iris and Wren standing at the end of the row she was in. Molly cracked a smile and waved. She parted the chairs in front of her and walked along the seats in that row to get to her friends.“Can you believe this day has finally arrived? Iris exclaimed, clapping her ha

24、nds together and bouncing on her feet. Molly cracked another smile. She still didnt see what there was to celebrate.Sure, she was excited to go off to college herself. She decided to go to the local community college because she wanted to stay close to home and also because she didnt know what she w

25、anted to do for a career. Both her friends had seemed to akeady figure that out and Molly felt even more backward.She wasnt doing anything special-no studying abroad, no living in a new country, no decorations on her graduation cap.注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wren took Molly by the hand.Iris

26、 grabbed a purple marker, uncapped it and got to work.2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考前预测卷02（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分）考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对

27、话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What docs the woman usually do in the evening?A. She watches TVB. She goes for a run.C. She does yoga.【答案】c【原文】M: Emily, you seem so good. Do you exercise a lot?W: Well, I often run in the morning and go to a yoga cla

28、ss in the evening. How about you?M: Im too busy to do exercise. But T watch TV to relax myself in the evening.2. When will the party be over?A. At 11:00 pm.B. At 10:30 pm.C. At 10:00 pm.【答案】c【原文】M: There is a party tonight at 6 oclock in the hall.W: What a pity! I wont come back until 7 oclock.M: It

29、 doesnt matter. The party will last 4 hours.3. When is the swimming on TV?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.【答案】B【原文】M: Hey, Kathy! Come and watch the basketball match. If s on TV now.W: I thought that was on Saturday.M: No! Its today, Tuesday. Are you going to watch the swimming?W: Yes, I

30、 am. But not today. The swimmings on Thursday!4. What did the woman do earlier?A. She went swimming.B. She went to see the doctor.C. She went for a run.【答案】c【原文】M: Its so hot! Lefs go for a swim later to cool down.W: I wish I could, but I have an appointment with my doctor. Luckily, I did some runni

31、ng this morning.5. What did Oliver do last weekend?A. He went to a concert. B. He visited his cousin. C. He attended a wedding.【答案】A【原文】W: Hi, Oliver. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went to Katy Perrys concert. We had been talking about it for months before the concert took place.W: What a

32、pity! I missed it because of my cousin*s wedding.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman like the Beatles better?A. Because of their fans.B. Because of their guitars.C. Bec

33、ause of their works.7. What can we infer about Jimmy Page?A. He has great songs.B. He plays the guitar well.C. He writes great lyrics.【答案】CB【原文】M: I like Jimi Hendrix more than the Beatles.W: Jimi Hendrix is a great guitar player, but I think the Beatles are better than Hendrix any day.M: Why do you

34、 think so?W: Theyve got great lyrics, great songs. Ifs a big band, Billy.M: Anyway, I love Hendrix.W: You are a big guitar fan. I think you must like Jimmy Page, too.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman feel about the result of the competition?A. Excited.B. Delighted.C. Disappointed.9. Who was the

35、winner?A. Amber.B. Mary.C. Linda.10. Whats the mans opinion about the judges?A. They were not fair.B. They made a hard decision.C. They didnt listen carefully.【答案】CAB【原文】M: What do you think of yesterdays singing competition?W: To be honest, Fm quite disappointed.M: Really?W: Actually, I enjoyed mos

36、t of the songs, but I just couldnt accept the result.M: You mean the judges?W: Well, most listeners including me didnt understand why the judges didnt like Mary. It was such a shock when they announced the winner was Amber.M: Ah, no wonder Marys sister Linda was so upset.W: Exactly, Mary had the mos

37、t beautiful voice, didnt she?M: Well, Mary and Amber were indeed quite close. I guess it was hard for the judges.W: I wish I could agree with you. But I still think Mary was the best.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where did Hester Lincoln go?C. The South Pole.C. Three months.A. The North Pole.B. The Himalayas

38、.12. How long did the man spend on his adventure?A. Half a month.B. One month.13. What does the woman consider doing for an adventure?A. Exploring the Amazon forest.B. Climbing the Himalayas.C. Riding a train across Siberia.【答案】CBC【原文】M: What book are you reading, Hannah?W: Its a story about Hester

39、Lincoln, a woman who graduated from our high school. She went to the South Pole.M: I read about her, too! A journey over three months! Amazing!W: Really incredible. Have you ever done anything as crazy as that? Ybuve always talked about how you wish to explore the Amazon forest.M: Actually, I climbe

40、d the Himalayas last year.W: Really?M: Yes. The whole month was exhausting - but thrilling. All the team members encouraged and helped each other.I got sick on the mountain, though.W: It must be an unforgettable experience. Maybe I should think seriously about a big life adventure. Ive always wanted

41、 to ride a Trans-Siberian train.M: That sounds more relaxing than climbing a mountain. Let me know if you need someone to join you!听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How did the woman book the movie tickets?A. On the phone.B. At the ticket office.15. When did the speakers plan to meet the Smiths at first?A. At 11

42、: 30.B. At 12: 00.16. Where will the speakers go first?A. To the cinema.B. To the restaurant.【答案】CBAC. On the Internet.C. At 2: 00.C. To the bookstore.【原文】M: Amanda, could you make a call to the cinema to see if thae are still some seats left for the movie this afternoon?W: Ive already booked ticket

43、s online for the two oclock movie. Im thinking of picking them up from the ticket office on the way to the restaurant. What do you think?M: OK. Well, the Smiths want to move our appointment forward by a half hour earlier. That means we should be there at 11: 30.W: Then we dont have enough time. Wed

44、better get moving. Oh, before I forget, can you remind me to stop by the bookstore on the way back home? I have to order a book there.M: OK.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When can people get free sandwiches?A. On the 5th.B. This Friday.C. At 10:00 a.m.18. How much will a salad and a beer cost?A. One dollar.B

45、. Two dollars.C. Three dollars.19. What is the main point of the special deals?A. To introduce a new bakery.B. To prove the restaurant is popular.C. To celebrate the opening of the restaurant.20. What will be provided that day?A. Games for children.B. Free pies and cakes.C. Special performance.【答案】B

46、CBA【原文】Note the date! This Friday the 10th, wewill be giving out free sandwiches to the first twenty customers! Come to Jets Sandwiches early - we open for dinner at 5:00 p.m. If you cant make it until later, there will still be a lot of good deals all night. You can get a salad for only two dollars

47、, and beer is only a dollar a glass. Come and help us stay in business! As many of our regular customers know, we might have to move out of our restaurant space soon. The owners of the building think we dont have a popular business. So, come on over and help us show them they9re wrong! Well have gam

48、es for the children who come on Friday, so bring the whole family! Well have special desserts on the menu, too. Our friends at the Rose Bakery have offered to send some pies and cakes oven Everyone knows how good those are! 第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节(共15小题:每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ACreating Programs for Teach