2022高二套餐16（含读后续写）-高二英语新高考新题型组合练.docx

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1、2022届高2精品套餐练16套1. 7选5阅读（2022黑龙江牡丹江一中高二上开学检测）Getting the Cheapest FlightsAfter interviewing 10 travel agents in the area, weve compiled。匚编）the very best tips for finding the cheapest flights.Book your flight 21 days before you want to fly. Booking a flight is like playing a game of chicken. Airlines

2、want to get the most money possible for their tickets and have difficult computer programs that adjust their prices automatically. Booking too early, you might miss out on some major deals.36 The best advice isto book your flight 21 days before your planned departure date to get the best deals.37 Mo

3、st airlines update their reservation systems on Tuesday at 7 p.m. GMT. People tend to buy their tickets on weekends, so airlines make changes on one of the slowest days of the week-Tuesday.Fly on Tuesday or Wednesday. Tuesday and Wednesday are the least busy days at airports, and are also the cheape

4、st days to fly. 38 Friday and Sunday are the peak flying days of the week, and are the worst, and most expensive days to fly.Book early for international flights. 39 You can also try flying into smaller airports, which sometimes have better deals.Eat your cookies （网络标，己）.Delete your Internet browser

5、 cookies if youvevisited an airline site within the last 30 days. 40Compare prices. Use travel search engines, in addition to airline websites, to make sure youre getting the best deal possible.A. Collect it one day ahead.B. Tuesday is the best day of the week.C. Pay in cash when you receive your ti

6、cket.D. Booking too late, you might be shocked to see prices skyrocket.E. The best deals for international flying are found 11-12 weeks in advance.F. As an added bonus, youll also have less people to deal with at the airport.G. Its been discovered that some airlines will raise prices for previous vi

7、sitors to their websites.IL阅读理解（2021四川遂宁高二下期末水平监测，D篇）Hundreds of native North American plants, often dismissed as weeds, deserve a lot more respect, according to a new study. These plants, distant cousins of foods like cranbciTies and pumpkins, actually represent a botanical treasure now facing incr

8、eased threat from climate change, habitat loss and invasive species.The crops that the human race now depends on, including grains like wheat and tree fruit like peaches, originally were selected or bred（培育）from plants that grew wild hundreds or thousands of years ago. And those ancestral plants lik

9、e the small wild sunflowers that can be found across the United States, still exist. “If you see them growing along roadsides, those are the ancestors,n says Colin Khoury, a research scientist at the Intemational Center for Tropical Agriculture. Khoury says wild lettuce（药苣）plants grow along roads, o

10、r in backyards, but go unrecognized. uThcy look nothing like lettuce,“ he says. They arc scratchy, thorny, little and ugly.”Khoury loves these wild relatives of food crops, not just for emotional reasons. “These wild plants are of great value,“ he says. That wild sunflower, fbr instance, can survive

11、 in a salty environment that would kill most plants. So plant breeders cross- pollinate（使异花传粉）it with commercial sunflowers and create new varieties that can grow in places where the soil contains more salt. Other wild relatives may be hiding similarly remarkable gifts, Khoury says, such as genes th

12、at could help their domesticatcd（家养的）relatives survive diseases, deal with pests, or adapt to disruptions in the climate.Khoury and some of his colleagues just finished a survey of about 600 wild crop relatives that grow in North America, and published it this week in the Proceedings of the National

13、 Academy of Sciences. They found that the survival chances for most of these plants are being undermined because of things like fires, farming and commercial development. The scientists argue that these endangered species deserve more protection. Its more just being aware that these plants actually

14、exist,“ Khoury says. “They need protection.12. What is the characteristic of wild lettuce plants?A. They can be commonly seen. B. They look the same as lettuce.C. They are selected from grains. D. They are smooth and beautiful. 13. Why does Colin Khoury consider wild relatives of food crops valuable

15、?A. They can improve soil quality.B. They can slow down climate change.C. They can kill most dangerous wild plants.D. They can help with domesticated plants growth.14. Which of the following best explains the underlined word in the last paragraph?A. Assessed. B. Destroyed. C. Obtained. D. Offered.15

16、. What is the best title for the text?A. The Distant Cousins of Food Crops Are What We Really NeedB. Scientists Have Found a New Way to Increase Our Food CropsC. Wild Relatives of Food Crops Deserve Respect and ProtectionD. Everyone Should Take Action to Protect Botanical TreasuresIII.完形填空（2022黑龙江牡丹

17、江一中高二开学测试题）【20个空格】Go for the GoldDiana Golden was 12 years old when she found she had bone cancer. Doctors recommended 41 her right leg above the knee.42 Diana heard the news, she asked the first question that came into her mind, “Will I still be able to 43 ?”“When the doctors said yes, she later sa

18、id, UI thought it wouldnt be too44That was Dianas 45 to life. Losing a leg would cause most children to lose 46 . but Diana refused to think about the 47 side. t4Losing a leg? shed say. Its nothing. A body part.”Most of all, Diana didnt want to let cancer stop her from doing what she loved-skiing. S

19、he had been on ski since five. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the 48 . “I always skied, and I intended to keep on skiing. There was never any question in my mind about that J she 49 . Seven months after losing her leg, Diana met her 50 . She was back out on the slopes （斜坡）.Ski

20、ing wasnt quite the same with just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She 51 to go faster on one leg than most people could go on two. When she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S. Disabled Ski Team.After high school, Diana went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged

21、skiers trained. 52 not to be left behind, Diana began training with theDartmouth team. When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, shewent up and down the steps too-by53 . “I had to 54 J she later explained.“I was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do it 5556Her constan

22、t efforts finally paid off. In 1987, Diana placed 10th in a race some of the best nondisablcd skiers in the country. And in 1988, the magazine SkiRacing selected her “Skier of the Year，breaking the 57of electing able-bodiedWorld Cup athletes.As a result of her 58 and determination, Diana has changed

23、 the way the world looks at 59 athletes. People have begun to see them as strong and competent. Everyone has some kind of disabilityJ Diana says, Its what we dowith our abilities that 6041. A. pullingB. losingC. removing D. breaking42. A. UntilB. WhenC. Once D. Since43. A. runB. walkC. train D. ski4

24、4. A. badB. strangeC. difficult D. dangerous45. A. answerB. attitudeC. attention D. challenge46. A. memoryB. interestC. confidence D. patience47. A. seriousB. practicalC. positiveD. negative48. A. mountainB. fieldC. trackD. court49. A. respondedB. complainedC. declaredD. introduced5(). A. goalB. req

25、uirementC. approval D. standard51. A. offered B. agreed51. A. offered B. agreedC. expected D. learnedC. Anxious D. Cautious52. A. Determined B. AshamedA. climbing B. running C. jumping D. walking53. A. adapt B. perfonn C. survive D. transformA. properly B. immediately C. differently D. deliberately5

26、4. A. between B. against C. to D. forA. reality B. system C. promise D. tradition55. A. wisdom B. experience C. behavior D. courageA. top B. disabled C. young D. international56. A. pushes B. matters C. helps D. contributesIV.读后续写（2021浙江杭州学军中学高二上期末试题）My mother was a supporter of physical punishment,

27、 but for all her talking she has never spanked （4丁屁月殳）my siblings, and me only once. Instead she found ways of punishment that left a more lasting memory than giving us a spanking. One of the most memorable of these occasions occurred when I was four.In the early 70s my mother attended college durin

28、g the day and I was in day care. One day at day care I watched an extremely tired mother attempt to pick up her daughter. The little girl asked, “Momma, are we going to McDonalds fbr dinner?” The mother replied, uHoney, not tonight. Momma has to run a few errands （差事）and then we have to go home and

29、cook dinner fbr Daddy.” “But I wanna go. “Susie, I said not tonight. Maybe, if you are a good girl, we can go tomorrow. Susie immediately dropped to the floor, kicking and screaming, “I want to go to McDonalds.No amount of pleading （恳求）or scolding her mother tried stopped Susies tantrum （发脾气）.Finall

30、y her mother gave in, “Okay, Susie, lets go to McDonalds. Susie stopped yelling. With a smile on her face she grabbed her mothers hand and they left. To say I was amazed would be inaccurate （不准确的）；I was delighted that anything I wanted could be had by throwing a tantrum.That day my mother picked me

31、up early from day care because we were going to a store to purchase some Christmas items. I was excited by the lights and decorations, and as we walked through the toy section on the way to the counter, I saw a toy I had to have. It was a white and red telephone whose bells rang as it was pulled alo

32、ng on a string. Looking lovingly up at my mother I asked, “Mama, can I have that telephone? ” She replied, 4Baby, not now, but if you are a good girl, maybe Santa will bring it to you.” But Mama, I want that telephone right now. Her eyes narrowed and her hand tightened on mine. Becky, you cant have

33、that telephone today, but if you misbehave, you can have a spanking? t【此处为节约版面，省略了四个写作要求】 Paragraph 1:By now we were standing in the long holiday line to pay the bill, and I figured it was a good chanceParagraph 2:“Mama, stop. Mama, get up JI tearfully pleaded2022届高2精品套餐练16套答案I. 7选5阅读（2022黑龙江牡丹江一中高二

34、上开学检测）36. D; 37. B; 38. F; 39. E; 40. G;【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何轻松地买到低价机票。【36 题详解】D 根据本段的第一句 Book your flight 21 days before you want to fly. 可知，本段说的是订机票的最正确时间。上一句提到了 Booking too early, you might miss out on some major deals.订票太早了会错过一些重要的事情，那么作为比照， 这句会说道如果订票太晚会怎样，应选D。【37 题详解】B 根据下文 so airlines make change

35、s on one of the slowest days of the week-Tuesday.可知，周二最有可能作出调整，因此周二是一周内买机票最好的 时间。应选B。【38 题详解】F 上一句 Tuesday and Wednesday are the least busy days at airports, and are also the cheapest days to fly.可知周二周三是最不忙的日子，也是最廉价的 日子。因此，还有一个好处就是你在机场需要应付的人也会少一些。应选F。【39题详解】E上一句Book early for international flights.可

36、知，国际航班要提前 预定。因此此处就是说的要提前多久订机票，应选E。【4（）题详解】G上文Eat your cookies.可知，要删除网络标记，此处就是解释的 为什么要删除搜索记录。应选G。II.阅读理解（2021四川遂宁高二下期末水平监测，D篇）12. A: 13.D; 14.B： 15.C:【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了北美粮食作物的野生近亲仍然存在，但常常 被人们忽视，但它们仍然有价值，可以帮助粮食作物抵御疾病、对付害虫或适应 气候破坏，应当得到尊重和保护。12题详解】A细节理解题。根据第二段“Khoury says wild lettuce（茵苣）plants grow along

37、 roads, or in backyards, but go unrecognized.（库里说，野生葛苣生长在路 边或后院，但不被人发现）“可知，野生黄苣随处可见。应选A项。13题详解】D细节理解题。根据第三段“Other wild relatives may be hiding similarly remarkable gifts, Khoury says,the climate.（Khoury 说，其他野生植物可 能也隐藏着类似的非凡天赋，比方可以帮助他们的改良植物抵御疾病、对付害虫 或适应气候破坏的基因）”可知，Khoury认为野生植物的基因可以帮助改良植物 抵御疾病、对付害虫或适应

38、气候破坏，因此有价值。应选D项。【14题详解】B词句猜想题。根据第四段“They found that the survival chances for most of these plants aredevelopment.（他们发现，由于火灾、农业和商业开发等 因素，这些植物的生存机会are being undermined）“中because of可知，句中有因 果 关系，“the survival chances fbr most of these plants are being undeimined”是things like fires, farming and commercia

39、l development.”导致的结果，结合常识可推知，火 灾、农业和商业开发和会给植物的生存机会带来威胁，换句话说，它们的生存机 会正在遭到破坏，B项destroy（破坏）符合句意。应选B项。【15题详解】C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了北美粮食作物的 野生近亲仍然存在，但常常被人们忽视，但它们仍然有价值，可以帮助粮食作物 抵御疾病、对付害虫或适应气候破坏，应当得到尊重和保护，第四段末“The scientists argue .need protection.（科学家们认为这些濒危物种应该得到更多的保 护。，更重要的是意识到这些植物确实存在，Khoury说。，他们需要保护。）“

40、再 次点题。应选C项。III.完形填空（2022黑龙江牡丹江一中高二开学测试题）【20个空格】41. C; 42. B; 43. D; 44. A; 45. B; 46. C; 47. D; 48. A; 49. C: 50. A;51. D; 52. A： 53. C: 54. A: 55. C: 56. B; 57. D; 58. D: 59. B: 60. B;【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了 Diana Golden身患绝症，裁肢治疗， 但她却勇敢面对，毅然从事自己喜爱的运动滑雪，并且取得傲人的成绩。她 的勇气和决心，改变了全世界对残疾运发动的看法，人们开始成认他们是坚强的, 也

41、是有能力的。【41题详解】C句意：医生建议把她的右腿锯除到膝盖以上。A.pulling拉；拔 出；B. losing 失去;C. removing 消除;D. breaking 打破。根据第四段 Losing a leg would cause most children to lose_6可知，医生建议她锯掉右腿膝盖以下的局部。 应选C。【42题详解】B句意：当戴安娜听到这个消息时，她第一个想到的问题是:“我 还能滑雪吗?选项意思简单。当Diana听到这个消息后，在她脑海中浮现出的第 一个问题是：“我是否还能滑雪？此处when引导时间状语从句，意为“当 的时候应选B。【43题详解】D句意：当

42、戴安娜听到这个消息时，她第一个想到的问题是广我还 能滑雪吗?” D 项 ski 滑雪。根据第五段 Most of all, Diana didnt want to let cancer stop her from doing what she loved-skiing.可知，此时 Diana 担忧的事情是是否还 能滑雪。应选D。【44题详解】A句意：“医生说可以，她后来说，“我想这不会太糟。选项意 思简单。根据后文“Losing a leg? shed say. Its nothing. A body part.”可知,Diana 认为锯掉自己的右腿并不是非常糟糕的事情。应选A。【45题详解】

43、B句意：这就是戴安娜对待生活的态度。选项意思简单。根据上文 “When the doctors said yes,“ she later said, “I thought it wouldnt be too_ 4_可知， 这是Diana对待生活的态度。应选B。【46题详解】C句意：失去一条腿会使大多数孩子失去信心，但黛安娜拒绝去 想事情的消极一面。A. memory记忆；B. interest兴趣；C. confidence自信：D. patience耐心。结合生活常识可知，失去一条腿对于许多孩子来说会使他们丧失信 心。应选C。【47题详解】D句意：失去一条腿会使大多数孩子失去信心，但黛安娜拒

44、绝去 想事情的消极一面。A. serious严肃的；B. practical实际的；C. positive积极的； D. negative 消极的。才艮据上文 Losing a leg would cause most children lo lose_ 6. 可知Diana从不去想那些消极的事情。应选D。【48题详解】A句意：手术后，戴安娜努力回到山上。A. mountain山；B. field 领域；C. track轨道；D. court法院。根据Diana喜欢滑雪，并结合后文She was back out on the slopes.可知,Diana在手术后,回到了滑雪的地方 山上。应

45、选A。【49题详解】C句意：对此我从来没有任何疑问，”她宣称。A.responded回答； B. complained 抱怨；C. declared 宣称：D. introduced 介绍。根据上文“I always skied, and I intended to keep on skiing. There was never any question in my mind about that,“ 可知，这是Diana宣布的事情。应选C。【50题详解】A句意：失去一条腿七个月后，戴安娜明确了她的目标。A. goal 目标;B. requirement 要求：C. approval D. s

46、tandard 标准。在 Diana 失去右 腿七个月后，结合后文She was back out on the slopes.可知,Diana又明确了自己的 目标。应选A。51题详解】D句意：她学会了用一条腿滑得比大多数人用两条腿滑得快。选 项意思简单。根据上文 Skiing wasnt quite the same withjust one leg, but Diana made the best of it.可知，对于失去右腿的Diana而言，滑雪不是一件容易的事情，但是 Diana却学会了用一条腿滑且比正常人滑得还好。应选Do52题详解】A句意：戴安娜决心不被落下，开始跟随达特茅斯队训

47、练。A. Determined 有坚决的；B. Ashamed 羞愧的;C. Anxious 焦急的;D. Cautious 小心 的。根据后文 As a result of her_ 18_and determination, ,Diana 决心不落后于 他人,于是她开始和校滑雪队一起训练。应选A。【53题详解】C句意：当他们在足球场的台阶上跑上跑下时，她也跳上跳下。选 项意思简单。根据上文 When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, she went up and down the steps too 可知，对于

48、失去右腿的 Diana 而言，做 up and down 的动作只能是跳上去。应选C。【54题详解】A句意：“我必须适应，她后来解释道。A.adapt适应；B. perform 表现；C. survive 幸存；D. transform 改变。根据后文“I was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do it _ 15_.”可知,Diana失去了右腿，但是自己又是一名运 发动，所以她认为自己必须学会适应。应选A。【55题详解】C句意：“我是一名运发动。我只有一条腿，这意味着我必须以不 同的方式做这件事o MA. properly适当地；B. immediately立即；C. differently不 同地；D. deliberately故意地。Diana是一个运发动，但是她失去了右腿，所以她要 想滑雪，就必须做不同于常人所做的事。应选C。【56题详解】B句意：1987年，戴安娜在一场比赛中名列第十，对手是美国一 些最优秀的非残疾滑雪运发动。选项意思简单。根据语境表示“对战应选B。【57题详解】D句意：1988年，滑雪竞赛(Ski Racing)杂志评选她为“年度滑 雪者”，打破了选出身体健全的世界杯运发动的传统。A. reality