人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷02(含答案).docx

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1、人教版九年级下册英语期中复习模拟卷II,阅读理解（共三节，总分值40分）第一节 图表理解（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）A0给工Welcome toFor over 25 years, International St international students in the US. AOiuden.晶 6 fBir Summer Camp!ts Placements has successfully placed thousands ofDateJuly 10th-17th, 2022Location （地点）Southern CaliforniaCoursesStudents can

2、 learn STEM （science, technology, engineering, math）, history, music and P.E. together with American students.HomestayStudents will be placed with local host families who provide a bedroom, all meals and drive them daily to and from the camp.Who can joinPrimary and junior high school students （aged

3、6-15） are welcome.PriceEach student should pay $600 for the host family placement （安置），daily school journeys, airport pick-up, etc. Plane tickets and insurance （保险）are not included.21. What can students do in this summer camp?A. Have a free journey.B. Drive themselves daily.C. Learn with American st

4、udents.22. What do we know about the local host families?A. They are paid for their services. friendship.Chinese Ambassador to the US Cui Tiankai said. The furry black-and-white animals have played an important role in the country diplomacy （夕卜交）.According to the Japanese history, the practice dates

5、 back to the Tang Dynasty, when Empress Wu Zetian sent a pair of pandas to the Japanese emperor.China restarted panda diplomacy in the 1950s when China sent two pandas to the Moscow Zoo. By 1982, China had given 23 pandas to nine different countries. However, most of them have died. China stopped gi

6、ving away pandas in the early 1980s. Instead, the animals are lent to other countries. In general, they are to be returned to China after 10 years.The pandas eating habits is an important reason why these cute “diplomats” （someone whose work is diplomacy） cant continue to be alive in other countries

7、. They live on bamboo shoots. Adult big pandas eat about 40 kilograms of bamboo daily. It takes 10 years for a new crop of bamboo to grow up, and many foreign countries do not have an environment suitable for bamboo growth. This means they have to buy some food from other countries. In August, Calga

8、ry Zoo in Canada announced that they couldnt provide enough fresh bamboo for pandas because of COVID-19, so they had to send two large pandas back to China.But countries are still trying their best to improve this special type of diplomacy and help save the panda through the knowledge exchange.66. H

9、ow did Americans choose the baby panadas name?67. How did people feel about Xiao Qi Jis birth according to Cui Tiankai?68. Can foreign countries now keep pandas as they wish?69. Why is it hard for pandas to remain alive in foreign countries for a long time?70. What are pandas roles in keeping good r

10、elations between China and other countries?第二节 书面表达（总分值15分）学习是追求梦想的必然过程；勇于克服困难、永不言弃、关于规划是每个学习者都需要 具备的珍贵品质。假如你是初三的优秀学生代表李华，你将于下周五班会课给初二的学弟学 妹就“如何应对学习中的困难”作经验提供，请你写一篇英语发言稿，内容包括： 1、你曾在学习上遇到的困难（向谁寻求帮助、获得了什么建议、如何解决的）； 2、你下一步学习或生活的打算；3、给学弟学妹的寄语；要求：1、不少于80词（开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）;2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、不得出现真实人名和校名，严

11、禁使用修正带。Dear friends,How time flies! Ill graduate from junior high school soon. I still remember.Thanks for your listening!参考答案II.阅读第一节短文理解2630 BCBAA4650 BCBAA2125 CACAB3135 ABABB第二节语篇补全3640 BEADCin.语言运用第一节词语填空4145 BACBC第二节51. led52. the53. difficulties54. what55. easily56. more painful57. If58. was

12、killed59. to serve60. of第三节语篇翻译61. Every / Each time Jia (Ling) talked about her mom, she couldnt help / stop crying.62. 在这部电影中，贾玲穿越到了 1981年，那时李焕英二十几岁。63. she encourages her mom to marry the bosss son / the son of the boss instead of / rather thanhis father.（注意小写）64. 很多影迷/观影者/看电影的人 被感人的话语/台词 感动得 流泪/

13、哭了。65. 所以趁一切还来得及/趁还不晚尽全力理解你的妈妈并孝顺她。/所以尽全力理解你的妈妈，趁一切还来得及的时候去孝顺她。IV.写作第一节阅读表达66. They voted online. / By voting online.67. (They felt) inspired / joyful / pleased.68. No (, they cant).69. Because of the pandas eating habits./ Because they do not have an environment suitable for bamboo growth./ Because

14、 they cant provide enough fresh bamboo for pandas.70. Diplomats. / Ambassador.(回答 a special type of diplomacy 给一分) 第二节书面表达略B. They help students with courses.C. They pay for the summer camp.GREAT SHOWS AND CONCERTS ALL BELONG TO YOUIf you cant go to public places for relaxation because of COVID-19,

15、here are some choices.Online showThe Palace Museum introduced a program called the Panoramic Palace Museum （全景故宫）on its website. By putting on a virtual reality （VR,虚拟现实）headset, people can take a tour” of the 600-year-old museum, going slowly at anytime. This means you can discover its halls, garde

16、ns and courtyards, learn about the stories behind the show and enjoy the museums famous beautiful white snow.Livestreamed （现场直播的）concertChinese video app Bilibili set up a series （系歹U） of music events for stay-at-home people. The company teamed up with the annual （every year） Strawberry Music Festiv

17、al to create the Stay at Home Strawberry concert series, with a theme of Hi, Im at home too. The series was livestreamed for free from Feb 4 to Feb 8, on Bilibili. Viewers could take part in the websites bullet chat, sharing your ideas on-screen in real time.23. VR technology makes it possible for p

18、eople to.A. visit the old museum online only in the daytimeB. discover the halls, gardens and location of the Palace MuseumC. know about the stories of the Panoramic Palace MuseumWhen you watch shows on Bilibili, you canA. show your ideas on the screenB. chat with the singerC. take part in the conce

19、rtWhich of the following is true according to the chart?A. You have to pay for the concert while watching at home.B. Modern technology brings stay-at-home people convenience and fun.C. The app Bilibili work with the Strawberry Music Festival every two years.第二节 短文理解（共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分）CMount Qomolang

20、ma stands as the worlds highest mountain. At a height of 8848.86 meters, it must be free of plastics wastes, isnt it? The answer might disappoint you.Last year, scientists collected 11 snow samples （样本）on Qomolangma, starting from 5,300 meters all the way up to its top. They found microplastics （塑料微

21、颗粒）in all of them. The sample with the most microplastics was collected around Base Camp. It is the place where climbers spend the most time. Scientists think the microplastics came from the clothing, tents and ropes that were used by mountaineers.The new research was led by Imogen Napper. have alwa

22、ys considered Mr. Qomolangma a pure place J she said. It really surprised me to find microplastics in every single snow sample.”In 2018, plastic was discovered at the Mariana Trench, the deepest point on earth. It is now clear that no place on our planet is safe from plastic pollution.Millions of to

23、ns of plastics are thrown into the natural environment every year. Over time, plastic waste breaks down into microplastics. Microplastic pollution is less than 5mm in size. It is too small to be picked up. Plastic waste carries harmful substances （物质）.Wild animals suffer as they mistake the waste fo

24、r food. People also take in microplastics through food and water, and breathe them in. It is still unknown how microplastics may influence human health.Napper said it was time to care for our planet. It was important to reduce, reuse and recycle plastic waste, she added. Besides, many microplastics

25、come from clothing made of unnatural materials. Napper said a focus （重，点）on better materials was needed. Whenever possible, we should use natural material such as cotton.24. What is the topic of this passage?A. Information technology. B. Environmental protection. C. Popular science.25. What does the

26、 word “pure underlined mean in paragraph 3?A.神圣的B.平静的C.纯洁的Why did Imogen Napper research on Qomolangma and the Mariana Trench?A. To collect unusual substances.B. To show microplastics everywhere.C. To help mountaineers and scientists.26. What can we learn about microplastics form paragraph 5?A. They

27、 can not be picked up easily.B. They do no harm to human beings.C. They can break down into smaller ones.27. According to the passage, how can we care for the earth?A. By dealing with plastic waste scientifically.B. By giving up unnatural materials forever.C. By cutting down products of cotton great

28、ly.DHuman memory is not very dependable, it may fail you when you need it. We depend on both our short-term （短期的）and long-term memory, but our memory gets worse with time.Human forgetting follows a pattern called Ebbinghaus forgetting curve （艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线）. Research shows that within just one hour if not

29、hing is done with the new information you learn, you will forget about 56% of it. After 24 hours, nearly 67% will be forgotten. If that information is not used in the next 6 days, up to 75% of it could be lost. After six days, the speed of forgetting slows down again.But sometimes the brain forgets

30、on purpose. Without forgetting, we would have no memory at all,“ says Oliver Hardt, who studies memory and forgetting at McGill University in Montreal. Forgetting serves as a filter （过滤器）J he adds. It filters out the things that the brain considers unimportant.”Memory can change over time. However,

31、you can change the forgetting curve to keep more memory. One great way to do this is to make your brain believe that the information you are learning matters.In a report that looks at how we forget, the writers argue that when you review what you learned or saw not long ago, you send a big signal （信

32、号）to your brain to hold onto that information.Reviewing what you want to keep a couple of times gives you a good start at overcoming （克 月艮）the forgetting curve. Another way to avoid forgetting is the 50/50 rule. Spend 50% of your time learning anything new and the rest of your time sharing or explai

33、ning what you have learned to others.Nowadays, our brains are busier than before since all kinds of information are around us. And the brain is continuously busy deciding what to keep and what to forget. If you want to improve your memory, take control of the information process and review the new i

34、nformation from time to time.28. Which of the following chart shows the forgetting curve correctly?八nefcvflKCmA.B.C.Paragraph 3 shows that forgetting on purpose is to memory.A. harmfulB. helpfulC. thankfulTo keep more memory, you can.A. make yourself believe what you are learning is very importantB.

35、 review something you learnt or saw after a long timeC. Spend most of your time learning new informationWhat can be infeiTed （推断）from the passage?A. The Information which the brain considers unimportant will be remembered easily.B. Spending two hours reading a book and two hours sharing it helps avo

36、id forgetting.C. The busier your brains are, the more information you can keep in your mind!29. . What is the best title of this passage?A. Long-term Memory or Short-term Memory?B. Forgetting Curve-Can People Overcome It?C. Do Humans Understand What Memory Is?第三节 语篇补全（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）There you are

37、in your favorite clothing store. Everything is so cheap and fashionable! Even if you dont need anything, you still leave the store with bags of new clothes.On the surface, this doesnt seem so bad. 36. To put it simply, the fashion industry is terrible for the planet. It not only uses a lot of resour

38、ces （资源），but also pollutes the environment with chemicals and waste.“37.said Michael Stanley-Jones, who works for the United Nations Environment Program. Weve all become our own waste managers, collecting fashion waste in our closets （衣 柜）/It doesnt just take up space in our closets, though. 38. In

39、fact, three out of every five clothes end up either being burned or sent to landfills （垃圾场）.39., Its cheaper and you can also find rare vintage （复古上也）clothing by doing so. According to online reseller ThredUp, the value of the second-hand market is predicted to reach $80 billion by 2029, an increase

40、 of 185 percent compared to the value at present.In fact, there is still an even better choice out there. The only true sustainable way to shop is to not shop at all,“ Rachel Kibbe, a fashion brand professional, told Insider. 40.A. It also ends up in landfillsB. However, there are a lot of hidden co

41、sts behind the cheap price tags （标签）C. Making full use of what you already have is the best choiceD. Thankfully, buying second-hand clothing is becoming more popularE. Fashion is one of the least sustainable （可持续的）industries on the planetIII.语言运用（共三节，总分值35分）第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每题L5分，总分值15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

42、所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选 项。In ancient times, a king enjoyed hunting. But he was bad at archery （箭术）.He wanted to find a good 41 to help him practice.One day, he was 42 in a forest where he came across many trees. Archery targets （靶子） were 43 on the trees. In the middle of each target, there was

43、an arrow （箭）.The king was very happy, thinking he might be able to find a man with excellent skills in archery nearby. Who is this 44 archer? the king cried. I must spare no effort to find him!”After walking through the forest for hours, he came across a small boy carrying a bow and arrow. He asked

44、the boy 45 it was he who shot the arrows he saw earlier. The boy was quite shy and insisted that he hadnt shot the arrows.But the king asked him again and again. Finally, the boy admitted that he was indeed the one who shot the arrows into the 46 of all the targets.“You didnt just walk up to the tar

45、gets and throw the arrows into the middle, did you?” the king asked 47 .“No, my god. I shot them from 50 meters away, I promise J the boy answered with 48 .“That is truly amazing,“ the king said, “I want you to work for me from now on. I want you to be my archery teacher.”The boy was very happy and

46、thanked the king repeatedly.“But I must ask one favor （恩惠） 49 J the king continued. You must tell me how you came to be such a great archer.Well, said the boy, Ive been doing this since I was very small. First, I shoot an arrow at a tree. Then, I paint the target 50 it”41. A. hunterB. teacherC. arti

47、st42. A. huntingB. paintingC. running43. A. hungB. stuckC. painted44. A. carefulB. wonderfulC. helpful45. A. howB. whyC. whether46. A. topsB. centersC. bottoms47. A. disappointedlyB. proudlyC. worriedly48. A. fearB. confidenceC. interest49. A. in returnB. in publicC. in need50. A. aroundB.aboveC. be

48、side第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）Yue Fei was a hero who lived during the Song Dynasty （960-1279）. As a general, he 51.（lead） his army to win many wars. In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded （侵略） the Song kingdom and tried to take control of its central lands. Yue decided to fight against 52. enemy.Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great 53. （difficult）, what do you plan to do?”