2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平英语科模拟测试题(word版含答案).docx

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1、2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试题英语（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟总分值：120分） 考前须知：1 .试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两局部，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。2 .答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的考前须知。3 .考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡丁并交目。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每题1分，共30分）（-）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在以下六幅图片中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将 选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。ABCDEF2.3.4.5 .（-）听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子,（

2、共5小题，每题1分，共5分）请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Its black.7. A. Pardon?8. A. Yes, he does.9. A. Sorry, I wont.10. A. 20 minutes.B. Its 15 dollars.B. Thank you.B. With his classmates.B. I hope not.B. About 10 kilometers.C. Its mine.C. No, Im not.C. Twice a week.C. Never mind.C. Sorry,

3、Im new hereC. His parents.C. By train.C. For a week.C. She was quiet.（三）听对话，选择最正确答案。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第1113小题。11. Who did Jim go to Chengdu with?A. His friends.B. His brothers.12. How did Jim go to Chengdu?A. By plane.B. By car.13. H

4、ow long did Jim stay in Chengdu?A. For two days.B. For three days.请听第二段对话，回答第1416小题。14. What did Linda use to be like?A. She was brave.B. She was active.2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试（一）英语第1页（共8页）66. 答案：（B）命题立意：此题考查细节理解。答案解析：根据第二段中的信息“and open it in 2027可知。故 选Bo答案：（C）命题立意：此题考查细节理解。答案解析：根据第三段首句67. 答案：（A）命题立

5、意：此题考查细节理解。答案解析：由第四段的信息答案：（B）命题立意：此题考查推理判断。答案解析：由最后一段中的信息故答案为Bo68. 答案：（D）命题立意：答案解析：根据文章的大意“美国加州的一家公司计划 五、情景交际。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）E【解析】根据上文的问句What did you do yesterday evening?（昨天晚上你做了什么？）”可知。应选E。69. B【解析】根据下文的“Yes. Wu Jing and”可知上文C【解析】根据上文的问句4tDo you admire 可知。应选Co70. A【解析】根据下文的答语中的uIt tells the story

6、of.75 D【解析】 由下文答语中的For nearly three hours,可知。应选Do 六、综合填空。（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） （-）单词拼写71. lend【解析】考查动词。空格处应用“（lend）借给”的原形。72. spring【解析】考查名词。此处表示一年中的某个季节，用单数形式。73. blind【解析】考查形容词。空格前是连系动词isRespect【解析】考查动词。由句式可知该句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。故填Respecto74. since【解析】考查连词。 由since引导,since此处用作连词。（二）词形变换the forty【解析】考查序数词。

7、由句意可知空格处应用序数词表示“某人第几岁的生日”75. southern【解析】考查形容词。表示“南方的。故填southernoteeth【解析】考查名词。由句意“牙医建议孩子们每六个月去检查一下牙齿”76. punished【解析】考查被动语态。由句意及句中的关键短语“by Mr. Smith” rushed【解析】考查动词的时态。由后面的时间状语从句可知空格处应用rush的过去式。故填rushedo（三）选词填空 体裁：说明文。 话题：【语篇解读】文章介绍了青少年抑郁症的表现、起因以及应对的方法。77. may【解析】考查情态动词。由空格所在句句意表示可能”，表示猜想。故填may。78.

8、 differently【解析】考查副词。由该句句意“很难用语言表达抑郁的感觉dangerous【解析】考查形容词。由冒号后列举的“fast driving, drinking”故填dangerouso79. something【解析】考查不定代词。可用固定搭配“have something to do with”。故填somethingoby【解析】考查介词。由空格后的getting into all kinds of troubles.90. choice【解析】考查动词。 为导致、引发“ohealthy【解析】考查形容词。由该句句意故填healthyo91. talk【解析】考查动词。根

9、据下一句中的可知该空格处应填talk。92. leads【解析】考查名词。由该句句意“向朋友倾诉可能是最好的feelings【解析】考查名词。由空格前的let out depressed故填feelingso七、书面表达。（共10分）略八、英语听力材料。略C. English writing.C. On Sunday morning.C. At 7:30 p.m.C. 9.C. A birthday cake.C. Sushi and fried chips.共5分）What is the boy weak in?A. English listening.B. English speaking

10、.15. When will the boy visit Linda most probably?A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.请听第三段对话，回答第1720小题。16. What time will the man get to the restaurant?A. At 6:30 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.1 8. How many people will come together with the man?A. 7.B. 8.19. What will the man get for free next Mo

11、nday?A. A special dish.B. A birthday card.20. What does the man order?A. Sushi and fish.B. Fried chips and fish.（四）听短文，选择最正确答案。（共5小题，每题1分,你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 子母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. Where does the story happen?A. In Paris.22. Who do the robots help? A. Sick shoppers.23. How tall are t

12、he robots?A. 120 cm tall.24. What can the robots do for the shoppers?A. Hold their clothes.B. Make suggestions.25. What did the grandma think of shopping with the robot?A. It was easy.B. It was strange.B. In Osaka.B. Disabled shoppers.B. 140 cm tall.C. In Kyoto.C. Elderly shoppers.C. 160 cm tall.C.

13、Pay money.C. It was pleasant.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文 读两遍。Different Customs in Different CountriesIn the USA Asking26questions is not polite. They use the words “restroom or “bathroom and dont like to use the word “toilet”（厕所）.In NepalPeople never27food fro

14、m the same plate.In IndonesiaIts impolite to 28any food on your plate orin your bowl.In China Don9t give someone29of something. Dont ever give a30as a gift.2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试（一）英语第2页（共8页）二、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）从以下每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题 卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31. 一 Hi, Andy ! Long time n

15、o see.?一 Pretty good.A. What are you doingB. Where did you goC. Whats the matterD. How is it goingChina haspopulation of over 1.4 billion.A. aB. anC. theD. /After we read the newspaper, we knew theabout the accident.A. planB. adviceC. truthD. feeling What about these two coats, madam?一of them fits m

16、e. Could you show me another one?A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. NoneDont worry, Mom. I will get home 15 minutes.D. atD. the funniestA. fromB. inC. forJohn isthan the other members in his study group.A. funnyB. funnierC. the funnierair pollution, we should depend less on resources like coal and oil.A.

17、PreventB. PreventedC. To prevent D. PreventingThe breadbad. Please throw it away at once.A. is smeltB. is smelling C. smellsD. is to smellCould you please tell me? I didnt hear it clearly.A. what does Alan sayB. what Alan saysC. what did Alan sayD. what Alan saidA personfollows his dream and puts hi

18、s heart into it will be successful in the end.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并 在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A dog has spent six days waiting outside a hospital in northern Turkey. Her owner was 41 and was receiving treatment there.Cemal Senturk was

19、taken to a hospital in the city of Trabzon, Turkey, on January 1 4 with a brain 42. His pet, Boncuk, followed the ambulance（救护车）there. She then made 43 visits to thehospital.Senturk9 s daughter, Aynur Egeli, said she would take Boncuk home but the dog would run away many times and 44 to the hospital

20、 by herself.“She comes every day around 9 a.m.,“ a security guard（保安）at the hospital said. “The dog waits there 45 it gets dark. While she doesnt enter the hospital, she does look in when the door opens.”Senturk got Boncuk nine years ago, and he is very 46 to her. Shes very used to being with me. An

21、d I miss her.”Senturk could see the dog from the window in his hospital room. And sometimes he called out her 47. His daughter, Egeli, said that when her father called out the dogs name, Boncuk looked aroundand started to cry.2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试（一）英语第3页（共8页）Almost a week later, Boncuk was 48 abl

22、e to see Senturk. He was pushed outside in a wheelchair for a quick meeting with his dog. He was allowed to 49 the hospital later that day, and he returmed home with Boncuk after six days apart.Senturk said that ifyou show dogs your 50, they will love you back.41. A. active42. A. reason43. A. daily4

23、4. A. take45. A. if46. A. close47. A. size48. A. loudly49. A. check50. A. sadnessB. sickB. eventB. wrongB. talkB. soB. busyB. nameB. clearlyB. leaveB. angerC. poorC. problemC. finalC.returnC. whenC. worriedC. habitC. finallyC. enjoyC.luckD. strongD. skillD. safeD. lieD. untilD. strictD. shapeD. quie

24、tlyD. helpD. love四、阅读理解（共20小题，5155题每题1分，5670题每题2分，共35分）AOne day, a Swiss inventor named George de Mestral was walking in the forest. He noticed that many small plants stuck to his trousers. He wondered why they were difficult to pull off. So he collected some of them and took them home. He looked at

25、 them under a microscope（显微镜）and discovered that there were lots of small hooks（钩 力夫 4勿 ）on the plants. These hooks were sticking to the loops（环）in the material of his trousers.The man thought that this was a good way to make things stick together, so he took his idea to visit one of his friends in

26、France. Together they worked hard and invented a kind of locking tape” . And they called this great invention Velcro”.Today Velcro is used everywhere, and it has made our lives easier and more convenient. Although many companies produce it, the word “Velcro is a brand name, and belongs to the compan

27、y started by George de Mestral. In other words, no other companies are allowed to call their products Velcro” .George de Mestral never dreamed of how popular his product would become. His life changed forever after he invented Velcro. Thanks to Velcro, he became rich and successful.根据短文内容，判断以下句子正误。正

28、确的在答题卡上将涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F” 涂黑。5 1. George de Mestral was a Swiss inventor.52. The small plants stuck to his trousers were very easy to pull off.53. George de Mestral invented Velcro all by himself.54. Velcro is widely used in our daily life.55. Many other companies can produce Velcro and call their pro

29、ducts “Velcro” .BWalk for CharityDear friend,Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in North Street, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers.The money raised will provide support fbr the rural revitalization（ 乡村振 兴）of our town. Start getting sponsors（赞助者）now and th

30、en simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully.2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试（一）英语第4页（共8页）See you on Sunday 28 June.P.S.（附言）Well done to last year9s walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan. The money has already been used to build two village libraries.START TIMES

31、:10 km: 810:30 a.m. 20 km: 810:00 a.m. 30 km: 89:30 a.m.CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones.ROUTE（路线）MAPS will be available from the registration point（注册点）.If you need help along

32、 the route, please tell the volunteers.BUSESA bus will be waiting at Green Street to take walkers back to North Street. The bus will leave every 20 minutes starting from 11:40 a.m. The service is free.根据材料内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56. What do we know about last years Walk for Charity?A. It raise

33、d overY45,000.B. It was held on 28 June.C. It was held on a rainy day.D. It helped build a village cinema.57. What is the latest start time for the 30 km walk?A. 8 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10 a.m.D. 10:30 a.m.58. As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers should wear.A. warm clothesB. new sh

34、oesC. cool suitsD. old shoesWhen can the walkers take a bus from Green Street?A. At 11:00 a.m.B. At 11:50 a.m.C. At 12:00 p.m.D. At 12:10 p.m.59. The material is probably from.A. a music magazineB. a cinema noticeC. a book reviewD. a local newspaperCA crow lived in the forest and was very satisfied

35、with his life. But one day he saw a swan. This swan is so white,“ he thought, “and I am so black. This swan must be the happiest bird in the world!”He expressed his thoughts to the swan. Actually,“ the swan replied, I was feeling that I was the happiest bird around until I saw a parrot, which has tw

36、o colors. I now think it is the happiest bird in the world. The crow then came to the parrot. The parrot explained, “I lived a very happy life until I saw a peacock which has many colors.The crow then visited the peacock in the zoo and saw that hundreds of people had gathered to see him. After peopl

37、e had left, the crow came to the peacock. Dear peacock,“ the crow said, you are so beautiful. Every day thousands of people come to see you. When people see me, they immediately shoo me away. I think you are the happiest bird on the planet.The peacock replied, I always thought that I was the most be

38、autiful bird on the planet. But I am trapped（困住）in the zoo. I have examined the zoo very carefully, and I realize that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. So for the past few days, I have been thinking that if I were a crow, I could happily travel everywhere.Thats our problem too. We do no

39、t value what we have. This all leads to the cycle of unhappiness. There will always be someone who has more or less than you have. A person who is satisfied with what he has is the happiest person in the world.根据短文内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试（一）英语第5页（共8页）60. According to the

40、 swan, which is the happiest bird in the world?A. The crow.B. The swan.C. The parrot. D. The peacock.61. Which is the right order of the following events?a. The swan said the parrot was happier than her.b. The crow went to visit the white swan.c. The parrot thought the peacock was the happiest bird

41、in the world.d. The crow wasnt satisfied with his color.A. d-b-a-cB. a-c-b-dC. c-d-b-aD. b-a-d-cWhat does the underlined word shoo mean in Chinese?A.喂食B.欣赏C.赶走D.保护What was the peacocks problem?A. He was more beautiful than other birds.B. Many people came to see him and praised him every day.C. He ha

42、d too much food to eat in the zoo.D. He was kept in the zoo and couldnt travel everywhere.62. What can we learn from the story?A. You can9t judge a book by its cover.B. Dont make unnecessary comparisons with others.C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D. Doing good is the only truly happy

43、action in life.DCant find any destinations on Earth for your next holiday? Lucky for you, a Californian company wants to make it possible to take a vacation in space by building hotel in orbit（轨道）.The Orbital Assembly Corporation plans to build Voyager Station, a space hotel that includes rooms for

44、tourists, in 2026, and open it in 2027. It will be able to carry up to 400 people.The space hotel will be shaped like a large wheel, with 24 space pods（舱）around the outside of the 200 - meter- wide structure. Each pod is 24 meters long and 1 2 meters wide. The pods will be used for restaurants, bars

45、, gyms, rooms for tourists, laboratories for research and so on.The company says that some pods will even be private homes that people can buy.“Eventually, going to space will just be another option（选择）people will choose for their vacation, just like going on a cruise（航行）,or going to Disney World sa

46、id Tim Alatorre, senior architect（建筑师） of the space hotel. He said that the space hotel may even include a concert hall and a movie theater.The company says that the space hotel will have gravity that is about one-sixth as strong as Earths. The low gravity means people can do things like jump higher

47、, lift heavier things and enjoy sports such as basketball in a new way.根据短文内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。63. When does the Orbital Assembly Corporation plan to open the space hotel?A. In 2026.B. In 2027.C. In 2036.D. In 2037.64. What will Voyager Station be like?2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试（一）英语第6页（共8页）Which of the following is NOT true about the space pods?A. The pods are around the outside of the space hotel.B. The pods will be used for restaurants, bars, gyms or rooms for tourists.C. The pods wont be used fo