中考英语总复习语法突破篇课件习题.docx

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1、中考英语总复习语法突破篇课件习题I语法互动01名词I语法综合演练1. 2017 邵阳一Mom, please give me twoI want to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A. tomato B.tomatoes C. tomatos2018 湘西一Hi, Mom. Where is my?一Oh, it is in your room.A.schoolbags B. a schoolbag C.schoolbag2017 怀化一It，s hot today. Havesome , please.一No, thanks. I m not

2、 thirsty at all.A.water B.potatoes C. bread2. 2018 祁阳模拟一Are there any in your school?一Yes, there are.A. Germen B. Germans C. German3. 2017 岳阳模拟Peter regards Guangzhou as his second because he has lived there for tenyears.A. familyyears.A. familyB. house参考答案l.B2 .C考查名词的用法。形容词性物主代词my直接修饰 名词,表示所有关系，且由i

3、s可知后面名词用单数形式。故 选Co. A 4.B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. CB20. B 考查名词辨析。由题干中的“what food you ve got”可知，答语提供的应该是食物类名词。milk和coffee 都是饮料类。应选B。21. A 23. A 24. C 25. A26. A 由第二句中的sweet coffee”可知，茶杯里需 要加sugar （糖）。应选A。27. C28. A 考查名词辨析。根据答句中的ucomes in mediu

4、m”可知此处问的是尺寸。应选A。29. C 30. A31. C 考查名词辨析。根据“Either is OK. ”可知对 “我”而言是没有区别的，所以选择difference（区别）。故 选CoI语法互动09非谓语动词|语法综合演练1. Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class.A. read B. reading C. to read2.一I didn t hear you come in just now.一That s good. I tried the baby up.A. to wake B. not to

5、wakeC. waking3. We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watch4. A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother away.A.naming; isB.naming; will beC. named; is.5. 一Was it necessary John some photos before the old man?I think so.

6、 In this way, he could protect himselflater.A.of; takingB. for; to takeC.of; to take6. The girl students are discussing the walls in the classroom.A. what to paint colorto paint which colorB. which color to paint7. Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper.A. put

7、B. putting C. to put8. When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys and sports.A. read B. reading C. to read9. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A.to cheer B.cheer C.cheeringWe 11 do what we can the sick man.A. to help B.helpC.helps10. Our teacher often

8、 tells us time.A. not wasteB.don t wasterC. not to wasteYou can ask Liu Mei with you.A. go B. to go C. going11. 一Jack hasn t taken his piano lessons for a long time.一He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to drop B.to throwC.dropping14. Chinese culture, many colleg

9、e students go to foreign countries every year.A. Spreading B. To spreadC. Spread15. Amelia s uncle is learning WeChat to communicate with his relatives.A. use B. using C. to use一May I smoke here, Sir?一You d better that. It s a non-smoking school.A. not do B. not to doC.doing16. Lynn used to to work,

10、 but now she is used to because she lives a little farther than before.A. walk; drivingwalk; driveB. walking; drive17. My dad often encourag es me more time reading books.A. to pay B. costC. to spend18. 一Excuse me! Is there a bank near here?一Sorry, I m new here too. Why not the policeman over there?

11、A. asking B. askC. to ask19. Jack made a nice card to his teacher.A. send B. sendingC. to send20. 2018 达州改编I d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework .一If you don t go, .A. to do; so do IB.to do; nor will IC.doing; so will I21. 2018 达州 改编一Jack, remember off the lights when your bedroom

12、.一OK, I won t forget, Mom.A.turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC.to turn; leaving22. 2018 南充 改编 一Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMovesAMountairR一Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.A.reading B.reads C. to read23. 2018 贵阳Chinese parents always try their be

13、st a good education environment for their kids.A.provide B. to provide C.providing24. 2018 淮安改编He explained again and again in order to make what he did .A.understand B.understood C.to understand25. 2018 南京改编 Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A. to sendB.sen

14、d C.sending2018 临沂改编 I didn t see you in.You must have been very quiet.A. comes B.to come C. come26. 2018 成者B I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick up B.picking up C.picked up27. 2018 长春改编I go to my grandparents home with their housework every .Sunday.A.help B.helping C. t

15、o help28. 2018 乐 山 一Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.一Wait a minute. It s dangerous it while crossing the street.A. answeringanswerB. to answer29. 2018 宜宾We all look forward to you again soon.A. see B. seeing . C. seen30. 2018 天津改编Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.A.stay

16、 B.stayed C.to stay2018 绥化Nowadays, most people prefer to computer games rather than books.A. play; reading B. play; readC.playing; reading31. 2018 铜仁改编一Listen! Who is singing in the next room?一Itmust be Sally. I often hear herthere.A. singing B. sing C. to sing32. 2018 阜康、米泉改编一Do you still remember

17、 this group of friends in 2013?一Yes. But I forget where I them.A.seeing; meet B. to see; metC.seeing; met33. 20 18 兰州改编Bob，s father can，t stand soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.A. watch B. to watch C. watching34. 2018 泰州改编力侬z力7或方力（厉害了，我的 国）wins high praise from the public. I think the docum

18、entary is well worth .A. watch B. to watch C. watching2018 武威 改编 My two cousins decidea business together.A. to start B. starting C. start2018 北部湾改编Our teacher often tells usin the river.It s dangerous.A. not swim B. not to swimC. to swimthe library35. 2018 广西改编 Jim went to some science magazines ye

19、sterday.A. borrow B. borrows C. to borrow参考答案I .C 2, B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C19. B 20. C 21. B22. C 考查非谓语动词和时态的用法。remember to do sth.记住要去做某事（未做）；根据句意可知，杰克还没有离 开,所以关灯这件事还没有做。第一句的后半句是时间状语 从句,Jack与leave之间是主动关系,要用现在分词表伴随。 应选Co23. C 考查非谓语动词的用

20、法。advise sb. to do sth. 意为“建议某人做某事”。应选C。24. B考查非谓语动词。try one s best to do sth. 意为“尽力做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语。应选B。25. B考查非谓语动词。动词make后跟过去分词作宾 语补足语，意为“使被”，宾语局部what he did和 过去分词存在被动关系。应选B。26. C 考查非谓语动词。,此处用到固定短语enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。应选C。27. C 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.意为“看见了某人做某事”。应选C。28. A考查非谓语动词的用法。前面的got是谓语

21、动词, 所以后面应该用非谓语动词；并且此句话应该表示目的，所 以用to do形式。29. C考查非谓语动词。句意:每个星期天我都去祖父 母家里帮助做家务。该句考查动词不定式短语作目的状语。 应选Co30. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。It sadj. +to do sth. 意为“做某事怎么样”，是固定句型,其中It是形式主语,真 正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。应选C。31. B 考查非谓语动词。look f orward to中的to是 介词，后面用匕-ing形式作宾语。应选B。32. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。invite sb. to do sth. 是固定结构，意为“邀请某人做某事”。

22、应选C。33. B34. B 考查非谓语动词。hear sb. do sth.听见某人做 某事,强调经常做或是做某事的过程;hear sb. doing sth.听 见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。应选B。35. C 考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。remember doing sth.记得做过某事；remember to do sth.记得去做某事。 根据时间状语in 2013可知这是记得过去做过的事，故第一 空用动名词seeingo第二空根据主句谓语forgot是过去式, 因此宾语从句也用一般过去时，故用met。应选C。32. B考查名词辨析。根据句意可知,这个男孩失踪了 5 天了，他的父母

23、应是担忧他的“平安”。应选B。33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A37. C表示某国人的名词复数的变化规那么：中日不变, 英法变，其余-s加后面。German德国人，复数形式是在其后 加-s, American美国人，复数形式也是在其后加-s。应选C。38. A39. A考查名词所有格和物主代词。问句中house是单 数，表示两个人共有的房子，只在后面的名词后加“飞”； 答语中空白处作表语，因此选择名词性物主代词。应选A。40. B36. C考查非谓语动词。stand意为“容忍；忍受”时,其后跟v. -ing形式，应选watching”。37. C考查非谓语动词。表示“某事值得做，应

24、用be worth doingo 应选 C。38. A 考查非谓语动词。固定用法decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。应选A。39. B 考查非谓语动词。根据It s dangerous.（很 危险）”可以看出我们的老师叫我们不要去河里游泳，tell sb. （not） to do sth.告诉某人（不）做某事。应选B。40. C考查非谓语动词。横线上的词表示去图书馆的目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语。应选C。I语法互动10常考动词词组I语法综合演练1. 2018 岳 阳 My grandmother is going to a hobby like shopping on

25、the Internet.A. take up B. look up C. get up2. 2018 株洲The boss was late for the meeting because his .alarm clock didn t.A. go off B. go out C. go on3. Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A.find outB.keep awayC. turn off4. The boy likes planes very

26、much and he often goes to see planes land and .A. take care ofB.take offC. take down5. 一Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at the Qingming Festival?Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.A. put out B.put awayC.put down6. As soon as she at

27、home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB.tried it onC.cut it out7. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A. take part B. take noticeC. take place8. 一Don t hope. Everything will be over soon.一Yes. We should learn to be brave when we ar

28、e in trouble.A.turn up B.give upC.clean up9. Xiong an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB.check outC.work out一Who s your favorite teacher?一Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way.A.believe infall in love withB. come up with一Oh, my God! I have f

29、ive pounds.一Don t worry. It s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put up B. put off C. put on一Why do you.Liu Hulan?一Because she is a great heroine.A. look up toB. look downC.look over11. No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents us.A

30、. are strict with.B. are worried aboutare proud of12. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk, on the right, leaving the left space for the people who .A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away13. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn t them.A. wait forB.laugh

31、 atC.knock at14. The actress didn t until late that night.A. show up B.show offC. take up15. She works really hard in order not to her parents.A. take down B. let downC.put down18 .After Ms. Smith the class, she always stays up late.A. takes up B. takes on C. takes over19 . When I m not at home, you

32、 should all the difficulties alone.A. get out B. get over C. get on一I m sorry. I can t find the key to the cabinet （储藏柜）.一I m afraid you have to it.A.send for B.pay for C.leave for20. 2018 莱芜改编 Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn on B.turn down C.

33、turn off2018 铜仁改编一Can I help you?一The pants look very nice. Can I?A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it21. 2018 哈尔滨Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will you in the future.A. be famous asB. be proud ofC.keep in touch22. 2018 淮安改编The girl has to her grandma because her parents are w

34、orking in another city.A. look at B. look into C. look after23. 2018 乌鲁木齐改编一1 d like to buy a new oven.The ones over there sell well. You canone by one to have a try.A.turn on it B. turn it on C. turn them on24. 2018 云南改编 We can some information about this city on the Internet.A. look up B.look like

35、 C.look after25. 2018 北部湾改编 the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A.Look around B.Look likeC. Look at26. 2018 龙东改编April 22nd is the 49th Earth Day this year. I think we should people not to too many trees.A. call on; cut downcall at; cut upB. call in; cut off27. 2018.吉林It s a good idea to new words

36、in the dictionary.A. cut up B. look up C. put up28. 2018 常州改编一Manager, all the machines just now!一What? Call the engineer at once.A.broke downB.turned downC.broke out29. 2018 徐 州 改编I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.A. laugh at B. agree with C. depend on30. 2018 昆明 改编 Stephen

37、 Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will （意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A. learned; fromB.protected; fromC.stopped; from31. 2018 玉林改编一Mom, what does the word “ attention mean?一Oh, my dear, you should the word in. the dictionary and then you will get th

38、e meaning.A.look for B. look up C. look at32. 2018 包头改编Terry, from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.A. look up B. look around C.look down33. 2018 呼和浩特改编一Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?一I m going to cooking because I likeeating delicious food.A.clean u

39、p B.put up C. take up34. 2018 青海改编He his elder brother, that s why so many people think of them as twins.A.looks after B. takes after C.runs after35. 2018 日照改编 The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it.A. got off B. took up C. took off36. 2018 黄冈改编一I find it difficult to learn Engl

40、ish well. I want to drop it.一English is very important i . n our daily life. Never .A.give up it B. give it up C.give away it37. 2018 荆州改编一We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?一You d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A.

41、make up B. put up C. set up38. 2018 十堰改编一A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never , your dream will come true.”think so. I believe I will enter a .good highschool this year if I try hard.A. give away B. give back C. give, upI语法互动02冠词语法综合演练1. 2018 湘 潭I have eight-year-old sis

42、ter and she is very lovely.A. a B. an C. the2. 2018 湘西一Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?一I want to join a sports club. I can very well.A. play the footballB. play a footballC. play football3. 2018 岳阳It s such lovely panda that we all love it.A. / B. a C. an2018 怀化Jimmy is eight-year-oldA. a B.

43、 an C. the4. 2018 益阳 一Have you seen film Journey to the West?一Yes, it s interesting film.A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an参考答案1. A2. A考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可推知，闹钟没响, 所以老板开会迟到了。应选A。3. A 4. B 5. A 6.B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B20. B21. B考查动词短语的用法辨析。根据preparing for the

44、 coming exam”可知，为了备考，不得不拒绝参加聚会。 应选Bo22. B考查动词短语。用them指代pants,动副结构的 短语中，代词作宾语时，代词要放在副词前面。应选B。23. B 24. C25. C考查动词短语用法。turn on意为“翻开”，是 “动词+副词”结构的短语,宾语为代词时,必须放在turn和 on两者之间；由第一个句子提到the ones over there（那 边的那些）”为复数，因此下文中用them “它们”来代指。故 选CoA 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 31. C32. B考查动词短语辨析。根据句意可知此处是妈妈让他查词

45、典。应选B。33. A考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，你爸爸和你 说话，你要从手机上抬起头来。应选A。34. C35. B 考查动词短语用法辨析。根据“think of them as twins”可知，他和他的哥哥长的模样很像，故用takes aftero 应选 B。36. C 37. B 38. B 39. CI语法互动11主谓一致I语法综合演练1 .There a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.A. isB. wasC. will be2. One great thing about Singapo

46、re, unlike most other Asian countries, that the temperature is almost the same all year round.A. are B. is C. was3.1. Two months a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.A. am B. is C. are4.Don t worry. There a lot of chances in front of us.A. are B. is C. have5 . We all know t

47、hat one of the world s most popular sports football.A. am B. is C. are6 .There a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. will B. is going to haveC. is going to be7. The number of the students over 2, 000 in our school.A. is B. areC. was8. Three years and we ve made so many friends during our junior high school.A. has passed B. has pastC. have passed9. WeChat is