广东省佛山市第一中学2014-2015学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

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1、佛山一中2014学年度（下）期末考试高一级英语试题 注意：1. 本试题分笔试和听力，笔试部分130分，听力20分，满分150分。2. 考试用时：120分钟。3. 请按题号规范填涂答题卡。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答1至3题。1. Who has often danced recently?A. The man. B. The woman. C.

2、Neither the man nor the woman.2. Why has the woman been busy?A. Because she has been preparing for her examinations.B. Because she has been learning Chinese for a visit to China.C. Because she has been learning Japanese for receiving Japanese friends.3. Where does the conversation most probably take

3、 place?A. In a caf.B. In a street.C. Outside a dancing hall.听第二段对话，回答第4至6题。4. What does the man need?A. A taxi. B. A time table. C. A bag.5. When should the man leave home?A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.6. What does the man want the driver to do?A. Drive carefully. B. Be on time. C. Carry his ba

4、gs.听第三段对话，回答第7至9题。7. What is probably the womans nationality?A. Chinese. B. Spanish. C. French.8. What do we know about the English teacher?A. She explains everything in English. B. She asks the students to keep English diary.C. She gives the students a lot of homework.9. What can we learn from the

5、conversation?A. The woman learnt the months of the year today.B. The man is the best student in his class.C. The woman is very good at English grammar.听第四段对话，回答第10至12题。10. What job is the woman going to do?A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. An editor.11. How many hours will the woman work every d

6、ay?A. 8. B. 5. C. 4.12. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman will have to work full-time.B. The woman will work from noon to evening.C. The woman will have no other benefits besides wages.听第五段独白，回答第13至15题。13. How is the land in the north of the UK?A. Hilly. B. Flat. C. Mountainous.14.

7、Which is true about the east of the UK?A. It has rich soils and hot climate.B. The average farm size is much bigger.C. It produces wool and timber.15. What are the main products of the farms in the west?A. Wool and timber.B. High-quality vegetables.C. Milk, cheese and meat.第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听

8、下面一段对话。请根据题目要求从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息, 填入答题卡标号为16-20 的空格中。听录音前，你有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍, 你有60秒钟的作答时间。SoccerMany games are held in (16)_ every year.The World CupIt is the competition that all the players want to play in most. It is held (17) _. The 2006 World CupIt is held in (18) _and millions of people went to th

9、e games or watched them on TV day and night.The earliest games of soccer in EnglandGames were played between two (19) _. Each team had more than (20)_ players.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2135各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Surfing: Its Not Just for

10、Boys Anymore If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would _21_: surfing. But isnt that a boy thing? Some people _22_. Most certainly not. I started surfing about five years ago and_23_in

11、love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first wave was the best feeling I had ever experienced. When I try to _24_ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my _25_, theres nothing like it. It involves body, _26_, and soul. Theres sand between my toes and cool, s

12、alt water all around us. The feeling I get when Im surfing across that _27_, becoming one with the_28_, is like Im weightless. The one thing I can _29_ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean _30_ an uncountable variety of waves

13、 that nobody can ever master. The variations (变化) of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive (活跃有力的) and sharp. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it _31_ from any other sport. Ive _32_ to tell every girl I know to do something that

14、 people dont think girls can do. Its part of being human to advance to new levels, so shouldnt it be expected that girls should step up and start _33_ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate (主宰)? Therere women _34_ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side w

15、ith the boys on the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to _35_, and they will.21. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize 22. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe 23. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell 24. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie 25. A. workB study C.

16、holiday D. life 26. A. mindB. effort C. health D. time 27. A. beachB. water C. board D. lake 28. A. skyB. world C. earth D. ocean 29. A. takeB. get C. make D. keep 30. A. catchesB. includes C. offers D. collects 31. A. known B. right C. far D. different 32. A. chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised

17、33. A. reachingB. accepting C. pushing D. setting 34. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working 35. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3645的相应位置上。 Enough sleep is important to health. The amount o

18、f sleep needed _36_ (depend) on the age of the person and the conditions in _37_ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _38_ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, _39_ others may need more. Every person knows his o

19、wn need. _40_ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his _41_ (strong) and get ready for a days work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable (切实可行)to sleep

20、_42_the open air. A bath at bedtime, _43_ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be _44_ (help) to sleep. Sleep producing drug (帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when _45_ (suggest) by a doctor.第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从4665各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A

21、)Camp memories last forever! We make sure they are unforgettable! Shadow Ridge Summer Camps offer so many exciting things for campers to do. Unlike other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge horses are the program! We are 100% horse from stable (马厩) man

22、agement, nature walks, and track rides to bedroom furnishings.Horses help us achieve many of our aims. Girls can learn to develop responsibility, self-confidence and personal connections in their lives while having fun. Using horses as a wonderful tool for education, our camps offer an interesting p

23、lace for growth and learning.Imagine each girl having her own horse to spend time with and a best friend to love and take care of. Each camper is responsible for a horse for a week. Our riding program provides a lot of riding and lesson time. Campers will learn how to take care of the horse and the

24、track (马具), as well as how to ride. Days are filled with horse-related activities to strengthen the connection between each girl and horse, as the girls learn to work safely around the horses.At Shadow Ridge we try to create a loving, caring family atmosphere for our campers. We have “The Bunkhouse”

25、 (4 girls), “the Wrangle Roost” (4 girls), and “The Hideout” (2 girls) in our comfortable 177-year-old farm house. All meals are home cooked, offering delicious and healthy food for the hungry rider.Our excellent activities create personalized memories of your childs vacation. Each child will receiv

26、e a camp T-shirt and a photo album (usually 300 500 pictures) of their stay at camp.Our camps are offered during June, July and August 2007, for small groups of girls aged 13 -16 years, not only from Canada but also other parts of the world.We will send you full program description at your request.

27、46. Whats the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to the camps. B. To talk about camping experiences. C. To describe the programs of the camps. D. To explain the aims of the camps.47. What do we know about the camp programs at Shadow Ridge? A. Campers are required to wear camp T - shir

28、ts. B. Horses play a central role in the activities. C. Campers learn to cook food for themselves. D. Horses lessons are offered all the year round.48. The program at Shadow Ridge mainly aims to help people _. A. understand horses better B. enjoy a family atmosphere C. have fun above other things D.

29、 achieve an educational purpose 49. Which one of the following isnt mentioned in the passage? A. The time of the camping. B. The cost of the camping. C. The advantages of the camping. D. The effect of the camping.50. The passage is written mainly for _. A. horse riders B. teenage girls C. Canadian p

30、arents D. international travelers (B)Years ago, I was watching a detective show on TV where the fingerprints of a criminal are required. The hero invites the bad guy to his home and offers him a glass of water. The man takes the glass and drinks the water. After he leaves the hero dramatically bring

31、s out a handkerchief and picks up the glass. His expressions show the satisfaction at a job well done. The bad guy will soon be arrested. At that time, I found it amazing how can prints on a glass identify people? My dad explained that if you were to press your thumb on an inkpad and then on a sheet

32、 of white paper you will leave a smudge or print, which no one else in the world can make. The same would be true for each of your fingers. The Chinese were the first to use a fingerprint as a type of identification it was used as a signature on important documents, although they had no way of indep

33、endently matching it with the owner. Each print is one-of-a-kind and no two people have the same characteristic. Scientists and criminologists (those who study criminal characteristics) determine the differences between fingerprints by a careful study of their curves and not by their general shape o

34、r pattern. In 1892, an English scientist, Sir Francis Galton, published a book on using fingerprints to solve crimes. At the same time in Argentina, a police researcher Juan Vucetich was also working towards a fingerprint classification system. However, it was in 1896 that Sir Edward Henry, then ser

35、ving as Inspector General of Police in India, developed the print classification system that would eventually be used globally. Sir Edward Henry and his assistant Khan Haque discovered that all fingerprints could be systematically classified according to their general curve patterns. He divided them

36、 into three classes on the basis of their general pattern: loops (箕形纹), whorls (斗形纹), and arches (弓形纹). By counting the curve between any two points in the pattern, each of the ten fingers could be classified into a particular group. Taking the group together as a unit you have a complete system of

37、classifying fingerprints. In June 1897, the worlds first fingerprint bureau was set up in Calcutta and in 1901, Sir Edward Henry was appointed head of Scotland Yard in London, where he applied the system. This system, called the science of fingerprint identification, is still used by police departme

38、nts all over the world today with few changes. 51. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show _.A. how a person s fingerprints are taken B. how satisfied the hero was with his work C. how careful detectives should be when workingD. how fingerprints are commonly used to solve crimes52. Fingerprint

39、s were first used in China to _.A. sign documents B. capture criminals C. show respect D. prove identity 53. In which country was todays fingerprint classification system developed?A. China B. Scotland C. Argentina D. India54. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The fingerpri

40、nt classification system has experienced great changes. B. For more than a century, fingerprints have been applied to crime solving. C. Henrys fingerprint classification system was immediately accepted internationally.D. By comparing the general shape of two fingerprints, one can easily tell their d

41、ifference.55. What is the best title for this passage? A. Detectives and Criminals B. Scientists and Criminologists C. Fingerprints and Crime Solving D. Researchers and Fingerprint Patterns (C)Money management should be easy, right? You earn money. Then you use it to pay bills and taxes, donate some

42、 if you can and save some. I have paid out more than I earned in the past. I have been stingy (吝啬的) occasionally and been sorry later. My biggest regret about money, however, is regarding savings.When I was 30 years old, I started saving money. Finally, I had a well-paid job with a salary that would

43、 grow with time and seniority. I purchased (购买) my home and moved in. The next logical step was to save money. So I did. In one year I put away $5,000. My goal was to build another $5,000 and start investing (投资). I was pleased with my progress. Unfortunately, life stepped in. A family member became disabled and needed financial assistance. I could not seem to control my spending, and my checking account ran dry. My credit card bills rose.I carry no regret to any necessities that I bought for my family. However, as I look ba