期中考试复习 Unit4单元课件人教版八年级英语上册.pptx

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1、Units 4单元,2021-2022学年第一学期期中复习,八年级上册,词汇记忆1._( =theatre ) n. 戏院;剧场2. _adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的_adv. 舒适地3. _n. 座位;坐处(如椅子等)4. _n. 银幕;屏幕5. _adj. (在空间、时间上)接近_v. 关;关闭_adj. 关着的6. _n. 票;入场券,theater comfortable comfortably seat screen close closeclosed ticket,词汇记忆7. _adj. 挑选_ (过去式)_ (过去分词)9. _n. 记者,worse worst choose c

2、hose chosenreporter,词汇记忆10. _adj. 新鲜的;清新的11. _n. 接待;服务_v. 服务;接待;服侍12. _adj. 有创造力的_v. 创造_n. 创造13. _n. 天资;天赋_adj. 有才能的;有才干的,fresh service serve creative create creation talent talented,词汇记忆14. _adj. 普通的;常见的15. _n. 魔术师_adj. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的_n. 魔法16. _n. 作用;职能;角色17. _n. 奖;奖品;奖金18. _pron. 每人;人人;所有人,talented c

3、ommon magician magicrole prize everybody,词汇记忆19. _adj. 贫穷的;清贫的_ (反义词)富有的20. _v. 提供;给_ (过去式)_ (过去分词),poor rich give gave given,短语回顾1. _靠近2. _到目前为止 ;迄今为止3. _考虑;认为4. _有相同特征5. _各种类型的;各种各样的6. _是的职责;由决定7. _发挥作用;有影响8. _编造(故事、谎言等)9. _认真对待,be close to so far think of have.in common all kinds of be up to play

4、 a role make up take.seriously,句式填写1. 最好的电影院是什么(电影院)?_ _ _movie theater ?2. 你能坐得最舒服,因为它们有最大的座椅。You can sit the _ _ because they have_ _seats.3. 镇上最差的服装店是哪一家?_ _the_ clothes store in town?,Whats the best most comfortably the biggest Which is worst,句式填写4. 你觉得 970AM 怎么样?_ do you_ _970 AM ?5. 观看其他人展示他们的

5、才艺总是有趣的。_ always interesting _ _ other people_ their talents.,What think ofIts to watch show,句式填写6. 才艺展示节目越来越受欢迎。Talent shows are _ _ _ _ _.7. 所有这些表演都有一个共同点。All these shows_ one thing_ _.,getting more and more popular have in common,知识点一close的用法Its the closest to home.它离家最近。close作形容词时,意为“(空间、时间上)近的”

6、,常构成固定搭配be close to,意为“离近”。e.g. The supermarket is close to my house.超市离我家很近。,拓展close作形容词时,还可意为“(关系)密切的,亲密的”。e.g. She is a close friend of theirs.她是他们的挚友。close还可用作及物动词,意为“关,关闭”,常指关闭门、窗等。e.g. Please close the window before leaving the office.离开办公室前请将窗户关上。,Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we ge

7、t there? It is close to the bookshop.A.behindB.oppositeC.near,C,知识点二some的特殊用法Can I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗?在通常情况下,some用于肯定句,而在否定句和疑问句中则改用any。e.g. There are some letters for you.有一些信是你的。Are there any letters for me?有我的信吗?但是,在表示请求或建议的疑问句中,希望得到肯定回答时,通常要用some而不用any。e.g. May I have some paper?我

8、可以拿些纸吗?,Can you lend me some money?你能借点钱给我吗?Why not give her some flowers?为什么不送她些花呢?Would you like some bananas?你想吃点香蕉吗?Shall I get some water for you?要我给你拿些水吗?,Would you likecoffee?No, thanks. I dont wantdrinks now.A.any; any B.any; someC.some; anyD.some; some,C,知识点三so far的用法How do you like it so f

9、ar? 到目前为止,你觉得它怎么样? so far表示“到目前为止;至今”(=until now),强调动作一直持续到现在,谓语动词常用现在完成时。e.g. So far they have not found a way to fight the virus.迄今为止,他们还没有找到一种对抗该病毒的方法。,迄今为止,这次班会的时间最长。 , this class meeting has the longest time.,So far,知识点四What do you think of.?的用法What do you think of 970 AM?你认为调幅970兆赫(电台)怎么样?“Wha

10、t do you think of.?”与“How do you like.?”同义,意为“你认为怎么样?”,这是询问对方对某人/物看法的常用句型,答语往往是对某人/物的评价。What do you think of sth.?=What do you think about sth.?你认为某事(物)怎么样?,Im thinking about buying a car.我正在考虑买辆车。Think it over and youll find a way.仔细考虑,你会有办法的。,知识拓展,think短语:,What do you our city?Clean and beautiful.

11、A.think B.likeC.think of D.find,C,知识点五how far的用法How far is it from your home?从你家(到这里)有多远? how far的意思是“多远”,主要对距离提问。e.g. How far is it from Beijing to Guangzhou? 从北京到广州有多远?Its about 2,000 kilometers.大约两千千米。,Mike, is it from your home to the park?Its just 10 minutes on foot.A.how longB.how muchC.how fa

12、r D.how often,C,知识点六“”比较级+and+比较级的用法Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺展示越来越受欢迎。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”,当形容词为多音节单词时,应用“more and more+形容词”的结构。more and more popular意为“越来越受欢迎”。,e.g. The weather gets warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校正变得越来越漂亮。拓展

13、“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,就越”。e.g. The more you practise, the better you will speak English.你练得越多,你英语就会讲得越好。,【2020黑龙江哈尔滨市 】Sarah, Im a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, _ youll be.A. the slowerB. the

14、fresherC. the faster,C,知识点七have.in common的用法All these shows have one thing in common. 所有的这些节目都有一个共同点have.in common意为“有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同”;若没有共同点可用短语have nothing in common表示。e.g. The two sisters have nothing in common.这两姐妹没有什么共同之处。,Do you like talent shows?Yes. They have one thingcommon. They try to l

15、ook for the best performers.A.onB.atC.withD.in,D,知识点八be up to的用法 Thats up to you to decide.那由你来决定。句中的be up to意为“是的职责,由决定”。在英语中be up to有很多种用法:(1)be up to表示“胜任,适于”,后面接名词、代词或动名词等。e.g. He is not really up to seeing any visitors.他真的不适合见任何来访者。,(2)It is up to sb.to do sth.表示“应由某人做某事”,It作形式主语。e.g. It is up

16、to me to get the four of us moving.该由我来召集我们四个人动起来。(3)be up to sb.表示“由某人决定”。e.g. Whether we will go to the park is up to your brother.我们是否去公园由你哥哥决定。,Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home? Either is OK.A.Go aheadB.Its up to youC.Thats all right,B,知识点九play a role的用法When peopl

17、e watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 人们看这样的节目时,通常担任着评判优胜者的角色。play a role意为“发挥作用;有影响”。如果要进一步引出具体的内容,后面应用介词in,表示“在某事/某个方面起到作用或担任某种角色”,后跟名词、代词或动名词。e.g. The media play a major role in influencing peoples opinions.媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着重要作用。,当人们观看中国好声音节目时, 他们通常担任着评判优胜者的角色。When people

18、watch the show Sing!China, they usuallya in deciding the winner.,play role,知识点十make up的用法Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有些人认为那些表演者的生活状况都是编造出来的。make up意为“编造,组成”。e.g. The whole story is made up.整个故事是虚构的。I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him.我认为你编造他的谣言很不厚

19、道。,What did you do in your English class today?Mr. Brown asked us to a story about a trip to the moon.A.dress up B.make upC.put up D.get up,B,知识点十一 辨析：look like、take after与be similar to,知识点十一 辨析： for example与such as,形容词和副词的最高级变化及运用1.形容词和副词的最高级变化规则如下:,另外,多音节形容词前加less和least也能构成比较级和最高级,但此时表示“比较不”和“最不”,

20、e.g. important 重要的less important 更不重要的least important 最不重要的。,2.形容词与副词最高级的基本用法三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,其中一个在某方面超过其他两个或几个时用最高级,形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,后带含of 或in的表示范围的短语(如of all、of the three、in the world等)。e.g. He is the most outgoing of all.他是所有人中最外向的。(1)在表达“第几(长、大、远)”时,序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。e.g. He is the second tallest

21、 boy in his class.他是他班上第二高的男孩。,(2)在表达“最之一”时,用最高级,通常用“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”结构。e.g. Chongqing is one of the biggest cities in our country.重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。(3)在表达“某人的最的”时,最高级前省略定冠词the,即“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”。e.g. Linda is my younger sisters best friend.琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。,1. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of _ stone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest2.Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of _ problems in the world.A. difficult B. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult,D,D,