Unit3 Section A 1a-2d 课件人教版八年级英语上册.ppt

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1、Unit 3,Unit 3 Im more outgoingthan my sister.,Section A 11a-2d,Lead-in,big,small,A,B,Ball A is _ _ Ball B.Ball B is _ _ Ball A.,bigger than,smaller than,short,tall,Liu Xiang is _ _ Yao Ming.Yao Ming is _ _ Liu Xiang.,shorter than,taller than,Grammar,形容词或副词的比较级形式：,tall taller fast faster,nice nicer,t

2、hin thinner,early earlier,outgoing more outgoing,原形,比较级,tall taller fast faster,nice nicer,thin thinner,(以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r ),(一般在词尾 + er ),原形,比较级,(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er),early earlier,outgoing more outgoing,(以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单 词，变 y 为 i + er ),(多音节词和部分双音节词前加more),summary,形容词或副词比较级的构成：,3. 重读闭音节

3、词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er,4. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单词，变 y 为 i + er,2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r,1. 一般在词尾 + er,5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前加 more,Exercises,写出下列单词的比较级。,funnyquietserioussmartoutgoingquickly,funnierquietermore serioussmartermore outgoingmore quickly,tallnicebigfunnyoutgoingold,older,taller,nicer,bigger,funnier,mor

4、e outgoing,lateexpensivethin smarthighfat interesting,more interesting,later,more expensive,thinner,smarter,higher,fatter,不规则变化：,没有比较级的形容词或副词,一、表国籍的形容词无比较等级。如：Chinese American English Japanese（日本的）,二、表方位的形容词无比较等级。如：east（东方的）west（西方的）left（左边的）middle（中间的）,三、表绝对概念或已达极限的形容词无比较等级。如： blind（瞎的）dead（死的）alon

5、e（单独的）whole（整个的）wonderful,四、说明物质材料的形容词无比较级。如： solid（固体的） plastic（塑料的） wooden （木制的） liquid (液体的),五、表顺序、数字或时间概念的形容词无比较等级。如。next first last middle today now,六、做表语的表示状态的形容词无比较级。如。 alive（活着的） awake （醒的） asleep（睡着的）,七、表示独一无二的：only,八、表示“特殊”“比较”意义：special,九、表强调的词：very favourite hardly,十、表形状，颜色的词：red blue ro

6、und(圆的) square(方的),2. _ _,1. _ _,short,fat,thin,tall,Write the opposite words according to the pictures.,1a,3. _ _,quietly,loudly,4. _ _,short hair,long hair,Revision,形容词或副词比较级的构成：,3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er,4. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单词，变 y 为 i + er,2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r,1. 一般在词尾 + er,5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前加

7、more,Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture.,1b,1,2,3,Pair work,1c,Practice the conversation then make conversations about the other twins.,A: Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.,Listening,Listen. Are the word

8、s in the box used with (i)er or more? Complete the chart.,2a,funny funnier,smart smarter,lazy lazier,fast faster,hard harder,hard-working more hard-working,high higher,early earlier,Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different?,2b,Tina is more outgoing than Tara.,is friendlier and funnier.,runs fas

9、ter and jumps higher than Tara.,is smarter than Tara.,is lazier than Tara.,Tara works as hard as Tina.,gets up earlier than Tina.,Pairwork,Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.,2c,Is Tom funnier than Sam?,No, h

10、e isnt. Sam is funnier than Tom.,Is Sam more hard-working than Tom?,Yes. Hes more hard-working than Tom.,2d,Read the conversation and match the people with the right things.,Lisa,Nelly,sang betterwith shorter hairpractice more and really wanted to winsang more clearlydanced better,Reading,1. outgoin

11、g adj. 友好的；外向的,一般修饰人，指人的性格。在句子中可做定语或表语。,e.g. Mary is an outgoing girl. 玛丽是一位外向的女孩。 My brother is not very outgoing. 我弟弟不善与人交往。,Language points,2. better adj. / adv. （good和well的比较级） 较好的（地）；更好的（地）。,e.g. The red bike is better than the blue one.红色的自行车比蓝色的好。Mike can play the guitar better than Bob. 迈克弹吉

12、它比鲍勃好。,3. loudly adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 quietly adv. 轻声地； 轻柔地；安静地,e.g. Dont talk so loudly. 不要这么大声说话。All the students are sitting quietly in the library. 所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里。,4. which pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些,指上文或下文提到的几个名词中的一个或一些。,e.g. Which is your bike, Mary?哪一辆是你的自行车，玛丽？Which girl runs faster? 哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？,5.

13、competition n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争,e.g. The singing competition was very interesting yesterday. 昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣。,6. fantastic adj. 极好的；了不起的,e.g. Look! Our English newspaper is really fantastic. 看！我们的英语报真是太棒了。,7. clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地,e.g. Can you see the words clearly? 你能清楚地看到那些字吗？,8. win v. 获胜；赢得,e.g. Its easy for us to win the game. 我们赢得这场比赛很容易。,Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.,Thank you!,