高考英语一轮复习英语阅读理解 七选五分组练十.docx

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1、高考英语阅读理解+七选五分组练十Part A（1）LIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol (胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol. Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including fam

2、ily history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking .WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?Who can take LIPITOR: People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise. Adults and children over l0.Who should NOT take LIPITOR: Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become

3、pregnant. Lipitor may harmyour unborn baby. Women who are breast-feeding Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm yourbaby. People with liver (肝脏) problems.POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people: Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (肾脏) p

4、roblems, including kidney failure. Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitorand while you are taking it.Call your doctor right away if you have: Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired. Swelling of the f

5、ace, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing orswallowing. Stomach pain.Some common side effects of LIPITOR are: Muscle pain. Upset stomach. Changes in some blood tests.HOW TO TAKE LIPITORDO: Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. Try to eat heart-healthy foods while y

6、ou take Lipitor. Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. If you miss a dose (一剂), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.Dont: Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your do

7、ctor. Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.1. Taking Lipitor is helpful for _.A. breast-feeding womenB. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart diseaseD. teenagers with liver problems2. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should _.A. take the next dose

8、at your regular timeB. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you rememberD. change the amount of your next dose3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.B. To present a report on a scientific research.C. To show the importance of a

9、 good lifestyle.D. To give information about a kind of medicine.（2）Why do you go to the library? For books, yesbut you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone elses life. At one type of library you can do just thateven though theres not a

10、single book.At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. People with unique life stories volunteer to be the “books.” For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, be sur

11、e to review the habits that make you a good listener.) Many of the stories have to do with some kind of depressing topic. You can speak with a refugee, a soldier suffering from PTSD（创伤后遗症）, a homeless person and a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages peopleto take time to truly get to

12、 know and learn from someone they might otherwise make a snap judgement about. According to its website the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000.Romni Abergel and his colle

13、agues hosted a fourday event during a major Northern European festival. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most ar

14、ent places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you dont need a library cardanyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio. Check ou

15、t the organizations Facebook page to see when the Human Library might be arriving near you.4. What shall we do before going to the Human Library?A. Bring a book.B. Get a library card.C. Make an appointment.D. Go over some listening habits.5. What does the underlined word “snap” in paragraph 2 mean?A

16、. TrueB. Quick.C. Wrong.D. Obvious.6. Why did Ronmi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?A. He expected to answer different questions.B. He successfully held an event in Northern Europe.C. He wanted young people to pay attention to depression.D. He had set up the Human Libraries all over the

17、 world.7. What is the best title of the text?A. “Borrow” People Instead of BooksB. Human Library OrganizationC. Human Library Is Near YouD. A Library in Denmark（3）When we think of a generation gap we usually think of conflicting tastes in music, or pastimes. But now the generation gap is handwriting

18、. After one teacher in Tennessee discovered that she had students who couldnt read the assignments she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.Opponents claim that handwriting has become out of time in our modern world. Typed words have

19、become a primary form of communication. Once a practical kill handwriting is no longer used by the vast majority of Americans. It is no longer taught in schools, and some claim that the time that it would take to teach it could be put to better use, for instance, by teaching the technical skills.But

20、 even in todays world there are still plenty of reasons to pick up a pen and apply it to paper. Many American institutions still require original signatures, for instance, signing for a registered letter and buying a house. And original signatures are much more difficult to forge(伪造) than their digi

21、tal counterparts. There is also strong evidence that writing by hand is good for the mind. It activates a different part of the brain, and improves fine moving skills in young children. People also tend to remember what they write by hand more than what they type, and the process of writing by hand

22、has been shown to stimulate ideas. Besides, studies have shown that kids who write by hand learn to read and spell earlier than those who dont. Not to mention, handwriting is pleasing, as is evidenced by the fact that no one has ever typed a love letter. And handwriting remains popular as an art for

23、m.Yes, we live in a modern world, but we live in a modern world that is based on fundamental values.8. What did the teacher find in her class?A. Her students had a big generation gap with her.B. Her handwriting was too terrible to understand.C. Some students could not recognize her handwriting on th

24、e blackboard.D. Some students handwriting on the blackboard was too difficult to tell.9. Why do some people agree to teach handwriting in school?A. Handwriting is easy to remember.B. Handwriting is beneficial to the brain.C. Handwriting can help one buy a house.D. Handwriting is an art form out of t

25、ime.10. What can we infer from the passage?A. Handwriting is widely used in America.B. What people write by hand is not easy to recognize.C. Handwriting is emphasized in our modern society.D. Those with good handwriting may perform better in their studies.11. What is the authors attitude towards tea

26、ching handwriting in school?A. Opposed.B. Objective.C. Unconcerned.D. Favorable.（4）After spending years competing as a marathon mountain runner and cross-country skier, Gudrun Pflueger devoted herself to tracking wolves as a field biologist in Canadas backcountry. And her research and encounters wit

27、h the Canadian coastal wolves led to the 2010 Smithsonian Channel documentary (纪录片) A Woman Among Wolves. Less than a month after filming along British Columbias islands Pflueger, then 33, was diagnosed with a brain tumor (瘤) and told she might have only 18 months to live. Surgeons removed a golf ba

28、ll-size tumor, and Pflueger, now promoting her Smithsonian Channel follow-up, Running With Wolves, credits wolves with helping inspire her recovery. “I really believe the encounter with the wolves in the wilderness was a powerful medicine. They gave me strength,” says Pflueger, now 37, whose life-th

29、reatening encounter with a coastal wolf pack was highlighted in the earlier film. “Most people see them as bad as killing machines. But they are part of nature. They have some of the same characteristics as we dodetermination, courage, a strong will to live. Running With Wolves was filmed over parts

30、 of 2011-2012, while Pflueger was regaining her physical strength. It tracks her inspirational but hard return to Canadas coast. “Its rare for filmmakers to go back, but people can relate to this story on all sorts of levels,” says Smithsonian Channels chief programmer, David Royle. “Gudrun was a wo

31、rld-class athlete who is fun and energetic. Shes enthusiastic about a species thats been misrepresented. And you come away feeling inspired by her courage and bravery recovering from cancer.” “We want to draw attention to women scientists. Theyre underrepresented at the top level,” he says. “We also

32、 wanted to challenge stereotypes (成见) that women scientists are unimportant.”12. In A Woman Among Wolves, Pflueger is shown as a person who _.A. fights against dangerous wolves in the wildB. recovers from cancer by living among wolvesC. is a marathon runner and cross-country skierD. studies the beha

33、vior of wolves in the wild13. What was Pfluegers main purpose in returning to Canadas coast?A. To help to film the documentary.B. To compete as a marathon runner.C. To protect the wolves from being hunted.D. To beat cancer by finding inspiration among wolves.14. The underlined sentence in Paragraph

34、8 indicates that the filmmakers _.A. seldom go back when making a filmB. had great trouble filming the documentaryC. filmed another documentary about PfluegerD. have no plan to film another documentary15. What does David Royle really mean by what he says in the last paragraph?A. Pflueger is brave.B.

35、 Pflueger is energetic.C. Pflueger is outstanding.D. Pflueger is enthusiastic.Part （B）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What Is Emotional Eating?Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger._16_Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips

36、 out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test? But when done a lot especially without realizing it emotional eating can affect weight, health, and overall well-being.Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings._17_One of the biggest myths about e

37、motional eating is that its caused by negative feelings. Yes, people often turn to food when theyre stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentines Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.

38、Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. _18_Emotional eating patterns can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. _19_Its not easy to “unlearn” patterns of emotional eating. Bu

39、t it is possible. And it starts with an awareness of whats going on.Were all emotional eaters to a degree. But for some people emotional eating can be a real problem, causing serious weight gain or other problems. The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone, the fee

40、lings that cause it remain. _20_Thats why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.Next time you reach for a snack, wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.A. Believe it or not, weve all been there.B. If a crying boy gets some cookies, he may link

41、cookies with comfort.C. One study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.D. And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.E. Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.F. Boys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.G. More often, though, its the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort in food.1. C 2. A 3.D 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C16. A 17. E 18. G 19. B 20. D