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1、江西省2015-2016学年高三阶段性诊断考试高三英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the military parade in Beijing start? A. In 15 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hour.2. What will the woman do
2、this afternoon? A. Visit her sister. B. Go to Wang anshi Museum. C. Help with her sisters study.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans Apple watch. B. The mans brother. C. The mans birthday.4. What was the weather like in Australia then? A. Rainy. B. Nice. C. Terrible.5. Wher
3、e does the conversation take place? A. at a market. B. in a police office. C. at a bank.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the man feel? A. Nervous. B. Upset. C. Sick.7. Whats
4、wrong with the man? A. He had a car accident. B. He was knocked down by a car. C. He had an accident when walking on the street.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至10 题。8. Whats the mans favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Peaches. C. Bananas.9. When were peaches first planted in China? A. About 750 years ago. B. About 5,700
5、 years ago. C. About 7,500 years ago.10. How many researchers did the study? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Whats wrong with the mans camera? A. Its missing. B. Its out of date. C. Its broken.12. How do people usually take photos now? A. By using cellphones and iPad. B. By using cameras
6、. C. By photographers.13. Whats the mans final dicision? A. He will buy a new camera from eBay. B. He will go to a real store to buy a new camera. C. He decides not to buy a new camera.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Whats the trouble with Mrs. Wang and what does she need right now? A. Her pulse runs ver
7、y slowly and needs an X-ray text. B. She gets tired after running and needs a rest. C. She has a stomachache and needs an operation immediately.15. What is not true according to the conversation? A. Mrs. Wang is getting fatter and fatter. B. Mrs. Wang has been sick recently. C. Mrs. Wangs heart is i
8、n a bad state.16. Who has passed away in her family? A. Mrs. Wangs father. B. Mrs. Wangs mother. C. Mrs. Wangs grandfather.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. In which country do children sing songs of spring on May Day? A. France. B. Greece. C. Italy.18. How do children in England deal with the pennies? A.
9、 Buy some flowers. B. Buy gifts. C. Throw them into a well.19. What do children in the US do on May Day? A. Give each other gifts. B. Sing songs to each other. C. Leave flowers at the doors.20. Where is the text taken from? A. A class presentation. B. A TV program. C. A radio program.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满
10、分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2015, the time has come for more creative China tours to be made, Shanghai Disney opens, more high-speed rail options. Insisting on high-quality services, we are proud to present our ever best-selling China tour packages, t
11、our themes and the next popular destinations. Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers trips outstanding.China Highlights most popular private tour. Our private guide, driver and car are available all times. You take the trip, we take the stress.Day 1-2 In Beijing
12、Take a break on your arrival. Enjoy local peoples morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall, and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.Day 3-4 In XianStill in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3. Visit the Forbidden City
13、 and the Tiananmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China. After that pay a visit to hutongs which give full flavor of authentic experience. Catch a flight at night to Xian. Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xian on Day 4.Day 5-7 In Guilin/YangshuoContinue to see Xia
14、n and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5. Get on board to enjoy essence of Guilin, the Li River cruise to Yangshuo. Cycle to villages
15、and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture. Day 8-10 In Shanghai Private transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport. Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces. Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China as the end of the trip. You h
16、ave free time on the last day before taking an international flight.Just let us know your travel style! We will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote based on your individual needs. For more information, please click here: 21. If a tourist is interested in Chinese food, which place will imp
17、ress him/her most? A. Beijing. B. Guilin. C. Shanghai. D. Xian.22. Whats the authors intention to write the passage? A. To advertise some beautiful places in China. B. To introduce some wonderful local food for tourists. C. To introduce a best-selling China tour package to foreign tourists. D. To sh
18、ow tourists some interesting activities in China.23. Where can you find this passage?A. In the newspaper. B. On a poster. C. On the Internet. D. On TVBThe story began with a young mother who had three sons. Unfortunately, the youngest son developed slow thinking skills, not having the intelligence o
19、f his brothers.With double duty as the mother of the household, she was exhausted, so that the youngest was often the garget of anger and annoyance. Bad words, such as “you little fool” and the like, served as a daily meal for the youngest.The words and curses he got from the mother and ridicule fro
20、m friends convinced him that he was distressing and embarrassing his family. Every morning he woke up with his own face staring from the mirror reflection, he started to say quietly and sadly, “The fool is going to school.”As adult citizens, there was compulsory military service which should be live
21、d. Thus, the youngest son also signed up and started to follow the various tests: a medical, physical ability test and other tests. On the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners.In his mind, he convinced himself that he was the fool and couldnt pass the tests this time as
22、 he entered the room with his head down. It was not expected at all. The tests turned out to have the highest praise from the board of examiners.“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are incredible! You are really a great and talented young man. ”Words from the board of examiners became the
23、 discovery of a new side of himself that was not known in advance. Voice kept echoing in his mind, such as “I, the great man, am in the shower”, “the great man washes his face”, “The talented young man again brushes his teeth” and so on. Confidence and improved self-image came beyond usual.20 years
24、later, the youngest established himself as a successful businessman who was admired and respected, and received many awards.The mindset and belief are the power behind the success that is within us. Whatever we think and believe in or minds continuously, it will eventually materialize in reality. Th
25、ats the universally applicable law.24. Why was the youngest often scolded by his mother?A. He was not as clever as his brother. B. He considered himself to be a fool.C. He didnt behave himself at school. D. He didnt cook meals for his mother. 25. From the story we know that the young mother is _. A.
26、 selfish and lazy B. gentle and caring C. ill-tempered and impatient D. kind-hearted and diligent 26. What happened to the youngest son later on?A. He received aid from others. B. He became an admirable psychologist. C. He became confident metal successful. D. He developed strange mental diseases.27
27、. From this passage, the author tells us that_. A. military service can change a person completelyB. mothers attitude toward children is important C. even a fool can become a successful businessman D. think big and you will get big results CJust when we thought we had seen all the magical things tha
28、t 3D printing can do , here comes another A working artificial leg has transformed the life of a little Canadian duckling(小鸭子)called Dudley, who had been struggling to get by after losing a leg.The story began on August 19th, 2013, when the newly-born healthy Dudley and his brother, were placed insi
29、de a chicken coo(笼子)at the K9-1-1 Animal and Rescue Services in Sicamous, British Columbia. Within a few hours, an aggressive chicken attacked the two, killing Dudleys brother and leaving him with a disability!While Dudley could swim with his single leg, he had a hard time walking on the firm ground
30、. Determined to help him, Doug Nelson, the owner of the shelter decided to consult Terence Loring, founder of a design firm that among other things also offers 3D printing designs.Given that he had just launched 3 pillar Designs, Terence somewhat hesitated to take on a duckling as his first client(客
31、户). But as soon as he saw brave little Dudley walking around on one leg, Terence knew he had to do something. Using his biomedical engineering training, Terence spent the next few weeks creating a 3D template (模板), after he found out how ducks legs worked in YouTube videos about ducks. Once ready, h
32、e sent them to Ontario-based 3Dengineering firm Proto3000, who agreed to print the leg.The second artificial leg was much stronger than the first one. When the artificial leg that is printed from strong ABS(a thermoplastic(热塑性塑料)that becomes soft and moldable when heated )and attached to a foot desi
33、gned from soft and flexible rubber-like plastic, was fitted on Dudley, his whole manner changed. He wagged his tail and showed it off to his best friend A pig called Elsie.Of course, as Dudley has been growing, the leg and foot have had to be replaced. But that hasnt bothered Terence who continues t
34、o improve the design. The best part is that Terence has put all the designs on his website so that anyone wishing to help out an animal suffering from a similar injury can do so, by simply hitting the print button on his/her 3D printer!28. How did Dudley lose his leg?A. He wasnt well looked after. B
35、. He lost it in a traffic accident.C. He lost it in a chicken attack. D. He was born with a disability.29. What do we know about Terence Lorings design firm? A. It is the first one to offer 3D printing designs. B. 3D designs are only part of their services. C. Their main clients are injured animals.
36、 D. They often cooperate with Proto 300030. What did Terence first do to make an artificial leg for Dudley?A. Consulting Dudleys owner about the solution.B. Creating a 3D template with the help of Proto3000.C. Being trained in biomedical engineering.D. Watching You Tube videos bout ducks.31. To Tere
37、nces great satisfaction, _.A. Dudley has got a permanent artificial leg B. a possible solution has been found to help suffering animals.C. he succeeded in his first attempt to make Dudley an artificial leg.D. his design has become widely known online.DFrozen fruit and vegetables can be healthier, wi
38、th higher levels of vitamins and cancer fighting antioxidants (抗氧化剂), that leafy “fresh” produce. Two independent studies found more beneficial nutrients in everything from frozen broccoli florets to carrots. In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetables scored better on antioxidant-type com
39、pounds(化合物). Consumption of these antioxidant compounds is considered beneficial in preventing cancer and supporting the wording of the body, brain, skin and eyes.Produce bought from the supermarket greengrocer sections is full of color, while many stores even use fine mist sprays (喷剂)to give a just
40、 picked look. This supermarket theatre convinces shoppers to pay an extra payment for food that they believe is good for their familys health as well as being tasty. However, the reality is that these vegetables and fruit may well have been held in storage for a month, while they then sit in the fri
41、dge at home for days before being eaten.Over the days, they gradually deteriorate, slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit. By contrast, frozen vegetables and fruit are chilled(冷藏)soon after harvest and so keep higher levels of vitamins and antioxidants until they
42、are eaten.Two teams, one form Leatherhead Food Research and the other from the University of Chester, carried out 40 tests to measure nutrient levels in produce which had been sitting in a fridge for three days and the frozen equivalent (相等物). The findings show that eating newly picked produce is th
43、e healthiest option; however, frozen food can be almost as good and is often better than items sold as “fresh”. Leatherheads Dr Rachel Burch said: “We must ignore the mistaken opinion that fresh food is always better for us than frozen food.”These results show that frozen food can be nutritionally c
44、omparable to fresh produce. Direct comparison: In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetable scored better on antioxidant-type compounds including Vitamin C, polyphenols and anthocyanins (多酚和花青素), a study found. Her team found frozen broccoli had higher levels of Vitamin C. However, fresh foo
45、d scored better on polyphenols, which are thought to help prevent cancer.32. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Fresh food is better that frozen food. B. Frozen food might cause cancer. C. Frozen food is as good as fresh food. D. Frozen food is better than “fresh” food. 33. Why do some supermar
46、kets spray fine mist on fruit and vegetables?A. To keep them in good quality. B. To make them taste good. C. To make them look fresh. D. To make them sell cheaply. 34. What does the underlined word “deteriorate ” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Grow worse. B. Grow better.C. Remain the same. D. Die out. 35. W
47、hat is more helpful in preventing cancer?A. Vitamin C. B. Frozen fruit and vegetables. C. Fresh fruit and vegetables. D. Anthocyanins. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。A woman aborted(流产) her second baby in Central Chinas Hubei province after her 13-year-old daughter threatened to commit suicide. The event drew peoples attention to the single child mentality, which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the single-child policy. The woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks. He
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