Unit 2 Reading for Writing 强化一练- 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.doc

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1、Unit2 Section D Reading for Writing一、单词拼写1They have taught a new trick to the _ (海豚)2She was overcome with _ (情绪) and burst into tears. 3My _ (皮肤) is getting a little dry recently.4He was an u_ man with great business talents and a kind heart.5Add a tablespoon of honey to the lemon juice and s_ the

2、mixture.二、单句语法填空1They traveled under the _ (protect) of a number of soldiers.2Your personal circumstances are _ (equal) important.3The young teacher told the student to pay attention to _ (spell)4The Government continues to pour _ (billion) of pounds into the project.5In the worst case, I could beco

3、me a _ (home) person.三、阅读理解Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This

4、 is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The rela

5、tionship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”， taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants a

6、re killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.1Some birds like to sit on a sheep because _. Athey enjoy travelling with the sheepBthey can eat its parasitesCthey depend on the sheep for existenceDthey find the position most comfortable2T

7、he underlined word “they” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to _.Abirds and parasites Bparasites and sheepCbirds and sheep Dsheep, birds and parasites3We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for _.Acomfort BlightCoxygen Dfood4What does the second paragraph mainly discuss

8、?ASome animals and plants develop their relationship easily.BSome animals and plants depend on each other for existence.CSome plants depend on each other for food.DSome animals live better together.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Before the existence of the modern medicine, human beings mo

9、stly depended _1_ herbal medicines and other therapeutic (治疗的) methods _2_ (treat) diseases and keep healthy. Then such practices _3_ (give) rise to the establishment (建立) of various kinds of traditional medicine with unique theory and practice, such as traditional Chinese medicine, Indian medicine

10、_4_ Arabian medicine.Among these traditional _5_ (system) of medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is a most extraordinary one, from _6_ traditional Korean medicine and Japanese medicine have developed. Even in the 21st century, traditional medicine _7_ (be) still of great importance. In spite of _

11、8_ fast development of modern medicine, traditional medicine is still spread far and wide. In many developing countries, most of the people in the rural areas still _9_ (main) rely on traditional medicine and traditional medical practitioners (行医者) to meet the need for primary healthcare. Even in th

12、e countries with _10_ (advance) modern medicine, more and more people have begun to accept traditional medicine and other therapeutic methods.一、单词拼写1.dolphin2.emotion3.skin4.unusual5.stir二、单句语法填空1.protection2.equally3.spelling4.billions5.homeless三、阅读理解1.B细节理解题。由第一段可知鸟喜欢坐在羊的身上，是想吃羊身上的寄生虫，选B。2.C指代判断题。

13、上一句的意思是：“绵羊让鸟儿落在自己身上，因为鸟儿可以将它们身上的寄生虫吃掉。”由此可知“So although they can manage without each other, they do better together ”这一句中的they指的是上一句中的鸟儿和绵羊，它们没有彼此也行，有了彼此会更好，故答案为C。3.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“. taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe”可知，珊瑚需

14、要植物提供的氧气才能生存下去。选C。4.B段落大意题。根据第二段第一句可知本段主要讨论有些动物和植物之间相互依存的关系，可知选B。四、语法填空1on/upon考查介词。depend on/upon “依靠；依赖”，为固定短语。2to treat考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式表目的，句意：人类主要依赖于草药和其他治疗方法来治病及保健。3gave考查动词的时态。结合语境可知，此处讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时。4and考查连词。根据句意可知，此处traditional Chinese medicine, Indian medicine以及Arabian medicine为并列关系，用连词and连接。5systems考查名词。根据空前的these可知，本空应填所给名词的复数形式。6which考查定语从句的引导词。此处为“介词关系代词”引导定语从句，先行词指物，故用关系代词which。7is考查动词的时态及主谓一致。结合上下文语境可知，此处用一般现在时。主语traditional medicine为单数，谓语动词用单数形式。8the考查冠词。此处特指“现代医学的快速发展”，用定冠词。9mainly考查词性转换。此处是副词作状语，修饰谓语动词rely。10advanced考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰后面的modern medicine，表示“先进的现代医学”。第9页（共9页）