高中英语语法填空解题技巧精选PPT讲稿.ppt
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1、关于高中英语语法填空解题技巧第一页,讲稿共二十五页哦第二页,讲稿共二十五页哦题型解读题型解读一篇一篇200字左右的短文或对话字左右的短文或对话5-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空3-5个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 (不多于三个单词)不多于三个单词)能力考查:能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构、理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词拼写运用语法、单词拼写第三页,讲稿共二十五页哦根据语义根据语义,确定词确定词形形分析句子分析句子,确定词确定词性性解题四步走提示:四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所
2、在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据通读全文通读全文,理解大意理解大意总结提升总结提升总结提升总结提升检查搭配检查搭配,前后连贯前后连贯解题步骤:解题步骤:第四页,讲稿共二十五页哦月考语法填空(2015高考)第五页,讲稿共二十五页哦Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I 61_(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours 62_,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with 63_(it)choking smog.Here,the air
3、was clean and fresh,even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65_(painting).Instead,I d head straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,its only an h
4、our away 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67_(be)really beautiful.A study of travelers 68_(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in As
5、ia.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 69_(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people 70_(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.第六页,讲稿共二十五页哦Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I 61_(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours 62_,Id been at home in Hong K
6、ong,with 63_(it)choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65_(painting).Instead,I d head straight for Yangshuo
7、.For those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67_(be)really beautiful.A study of travelers 68_(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a po
8、pular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 69_(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people 70_(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.arrived beforeitswhich/thatpaintingsbyisconductedregularlyliving61.谓语动词谓语动词62.副词副词63.代词代词64.引导词引导词65.名词名词66.介词介词6
9、7.谓语动词谓语动词68.非谓语动词非谓语动词69.副词副词70.非谓语动词非谓语动词第七页,讲稿共二十五页哦纯空格试题纯空格试题 若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填连接连接词词/引导词引导词名词前是空格,若该名词前无限定词,则很可名词前是空格,若该名词前无限定词,则很可能是填限定词,即能是填限定词,即冠词,形容词性物主代词,冠词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格,基数词,序数词名词所有格,基数词,序数词,量词或量词或some,any,other(s),another等;等;第八页,讲稿共
10、二十五页哦(1)There was some practical application in the exam,_ strengthened almost everything I knew.which定语从句定语从句1.从句从句-引导词引导词(2)My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said.宾语从句宾语从句what(3)Life would surely be difficult for most people _ we had no such inventions.if条件状语从句条件状语从句第九页,讲稿共二十五页哦2.并列句并列句-并列
11、连词并列连词(and,but,or,so,while然而然而,when这时这时,etc)Each winner receives a gold medal,a diploma,_ a sum of money.Teachers sometimes spend much time talking about students to their parents _ little time actually talking to students themselves.butand第十页,讲稿共二十五页哦(2)they can never do anything quite right,then t
12、hey will regard _ as unfit or unable persons.(1)Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear _ spoken.itthemselves(3)The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.his3.代词代词第十一页,讲稿共二十五页哦4.冠词冠词a,an,the(1)When you meet _ new word,look it up in your dic
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