Unit 2 复习课件 人教版英语九年级.pptx

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1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,Clara:Guess what?Im going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.Ben:Wow,sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.Clara：Yes,thats ture.But theres a water festival from April 13th to 15th.Ben:I wonder if its similar to the Water

2、 Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.Clara:Yes,I think so.This is the time of the Thai New Year.People go on the streets to throw water at each other!Ben:Cool!But why do they do that?Clara:Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.Then youll have good luck in

3、the new year.,Clara:Guess what?Im going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.1.guess v.猜测guess at sth 猜测某事We can only guess at the cause of the accident.guess from v 推测I guess from his words that he has known the truth. n.猜想make a guess 猜测I really dont the answer ,so I have to make a guess.,34.I wont tell thi

4、s to anyone, _ ? A. Agree B. Guess C. Hope D. Promise,Ben:I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.2.wonder v. 想知道I wonder if hes eating well every day. wonder about 想知道; 对感到奇怪; 考虑wonder at 对感到惊讶/奇怪in wonder 在惊奇中no wonder 难怪,怪不得with wonder 惊奇地the wonders of

5、the world 世界奇观,40. Rose is wondering_ . A. what is Matt doing B. where has Jason gone C. when will Aaron leave D. who did the washing,I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.3.similar adj.相似的be similar to 跟类似; 与同样的My problems are very similar to yours.Her d

6、ress is very similar to mine in colour. similarity n.相似度辨析familiar 熟悉的be familiar with 熟悉，通晓某事familiarity 熟悉度,课堂练习1.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _ us in many ways.A. with B. in C. to D. at2.Can you tell the differences between hese two pictures? Differences? Oh, no. They

7、look quite _. A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting,People go on the streets to throw water at each other!4.throw-threw-thrownv .投;掷throw sth to sb把某物抛给某人（你想让他接住)throw sth at sb 朝某人丢某物（你想打到他）throw away 抛弃，扔弃出去throw yourself/sth into sth投身于；积极从事 throw up 呕吐,But we can use the metal of the

8、 car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it _53_as waste. 53. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away,30. Dont throw rubbish everywhere, please .Building a civilized(文明的）city is our duty. _.A.OK, I willB.You are jokingC.Take it easyD.Sorry, I wont,Full

9、Moon,Full Feelings,1.full 一词多义辨析1.Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings.（2019四川）2.I never knew the persons full name, but to our family, he was a guardian angel.（2017荆州)3.Stuffy was very full, but he understood that his desirefor food on Thanks

10、giving Day was not his own. It belonged to this kind gentlemam.（2017温州),充满的,完全的，完整的,饱的,4.We should save oil and gas by making full use of other energy sources.,充分的,Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.2.这是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在。其构成为：主

11、语+助动词(have / has) + been + 动词的现在分词+其他成分造句：我在上海住了十年了。 杰克练太极一年多了。I have been living in Shanghai for ten years.Jack has been practising Tai Chi for more than a year.,2) 现在完成时陈述事实，现在完成进行时表感情色彩.What have you done?你做什么了？(仅是问问)Where have you been? I have been waiting for you in the rain for two hours.你去哪了？

12、我在雨中等了你两个小时。(不满),现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别：1) 现在完成时强调完成和影响，现在完成进行时强调未完成和动作。He has painted the room.他已经粉刷过房间了。(影响：墙壁是干净的)He has been painting the room.他一直在粉刷房间。(还未粉刷完),Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.3.shape n. 形状in

13、 the shape of 以.的形状out of shape 走形keep in shape 保持健康 v.塑形shape A to B把A 做成B的样子shape up 进展(顺利)Our plans are shaping up nicely,They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.4.carryv .携带I never carry much money on me.输送，传输The veins carry blood to the heart.传播；传染 Mice can carry a serious

14、disease which affects humans.承担（责任）；承受（结果） He is carrying the department.,carry sb back (to sth) 使回想起；使回忆 carry on (with sth) 继续干某事carry sth out 履行；实施；执行；落实carry away 拿走带走Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will getand what color hair you will have. You got hal

15、f of your genes from your mother. You got halfof your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes.,However,most people think that the story of Change is the most touching.5.touching adj. 动人的；感人的造句：这是我听到过的最动人的故事。This is the most touching story I have ever heard.touch v. 触摸；感动；触及；接触油漆未干,

16、 切勿触摸。Dont touch the paint until its dry.他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。His sad story touched our hearts.山峰似乎已触及天空。The peak seems to touch the sky.,After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.6.shoot -shot -shotshoot at 朝.开枪，射击Terrorists are shooting at civilians.shoot down

17、 击落注意：shoot突然把投向 Journalists were shooting questions at the candidates.摄影Where was the movie shot?, Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots and leaves.,竹笋，植物嫩叶,Whoever drank this could live forever.7.这句话里的主语是Whoever drank this, 是一个主语从句，相当于Anyone who drank thiswhoever pron. 无论是谁；任何人Whoever wants the

18、 book may have it.Ill take whoever wants to go.,tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.8.辨析：steal / robsteal偷窃rob抢劫steal sth. from sb. / sth. ; rob sb. / sth. of sth.。 造句：他从富人那里偷钱给穷人。 他们抢了银行一百万美金。He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor.They robbed the bank of one million do

19、llars.,He quickly laid out her favorite 9.lay out 摆开；布置,课堂练习1.The mother gently_her baby down on the bed and went out of the room.A.lays B.laid C.lies D.lied2.Dont_to anyone around you,or youll hurt those who trust you.A.lay B.lies C.lain D.lie3.John found a beautiful small island_in his hometown by

20、 accident.-He must be excited.A.lying B.standing C.laying D.lain,.people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.10.admire v.赞赏，仰慕admire sb for (doing)sth 因某事赞扬某人I dont agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.,11.辨析,课堂练习 home famil

21、y house room address1.As is known to us,it is impossible to be with our_and friends forever when we become grown-ups.2.The _is not big enough for us and it is too far from the town,so we decide to think of changing one.3.The televisions was so loud that she did not hear the visitor enter the _.4.Hi,

22、I didnt see you at the school party yesterday evening.-Oh,my family_celebrating my fathers birthday at home at that moment.A. are B.is C.were D.was,families,house,room,The Spirit of Christmas1.spirit精神；心灵 the human spirit to overcome difficulties情绪；心境 to be in high/low spirits 灵魂；鬼魂；幽灵 He is dead, b

23、ut his spirit lives on.2019四川 We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As the old saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories.,2.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to

24、 people around us.这是一个倒装句。主语是the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us，谓语是lies。介词短语behind all these things置于句首引起句子倒装，是为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻。,3. lie behind 背后存在; 是 . 的原因I dont know what lies behind his decision to leave. 造句：两个原因导致了他的进步。Two reasons

25、lie behind his progress.lie ahead 展现在面前lie by 躺在一边休息, 搁置不用lie down 躺下, 躺下闲着lie against 靠在上lie in the way 妨害, 阻碍lie in the sun 晒太阳,He doesnt treat others nicely.4.辨析,He doesnt treat others nicely.Its a great treat for him to have a vacation.,n.乐趣，款待,课堂练习1.This diease is very rare in the country,so th

26、e doctors advise her to be_ abroad.2.Thank you for coming to my party.Please help yourselves.Its my_.3.Today most teenagers want to be able to make decisions on their own and be treated_adults.A. as B.at C.to D.with4.Sam won the speech contest today and decided to treat himself_a big meal.A.at B.to

27、C.with D.as,treated,treat, so he was punished after he died.5.punish v. 处罚；惩罚Their teacher punished them for their rudeness.punishment n. 惩罚punish for 因受罚punish with 用来惩罚 造句：警察因危险驾驶而惩罚他。The police punished him for dangerous driving.,He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up lik

28、e him.6. warn v. 警告；告诫warn sb(not)to do sth 警告某人（不要）做某事warn sb of/about sth 提醒某人注意某事warn sb against (doing)sth 警告/提醒某人不要（做）某事,课堂练习1.The radio warned us_the rainstorm.A.for B.at C.in D.of2.Our parents always warn us_talking to strangers.A. of B.on C.about D.against.造句：他警告我晚上不要到那去。He warned me against

29、 going there at night., spreading love and joy . 7.spread v. 传播；蔓延The radio spread the news as soon as the accident happened.The news of this accident soon spread in London.The disease spread over the whole country.,spread about / around 广泛散布spread to 蔓延到spread throughout 传遍spread over 分散；传开spread from . to 从传到spread on 在上涂,spread n. 蔓延；传播What can we do to prevent the spread of the disease?真题Dry grass and trees easily catch fire. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly.,