中考英语复习教案--定语从句.docx

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1、复习课-定语从句一、教学目标：1.语言知识目标：复习定语从句。2.情感态度价值观目标：认识和重视中考二、教学重难点教学难点：关系代词和关系副词之间的联系及区别三、教学过程. Warming up师生问候。.Lead-in1.This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.2.Do you know everybody who came to the party?3.This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.回忆什么是定语从句. Presentation定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某

2、个名词或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。注 （用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词）关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或状语等。that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。The cat that I bought yesterday is ill.(cat是先行词, that在从句中作宾语)我昨天买的那只猫病了。who引导的定语从句who引导定语从

3、句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。 A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend.( friend是先行词, who在从句中作主语)在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句时, 只能指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.(book是先行词, which在从句中作宾语)我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。注意:在由that, who和which引导的定语从句中, 当它们在从句中作主语时, 都不可以省略；作宾语时, that可以省略。口语中who which也可省略。介词后面只能用which或whom, 不能用that或who。 Practice根据句意, 用正确的关系代词填空。1.He is the man _ is ready to help others.2. The dress _ you bought in the shop is made of silk.3. Ill never forget the time _ we worked on the farm.V. HomeworkRemember grammar.