初中现在完成时练习题(23页).doc
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1、-第 1 页初中现在完成时练习题-第 2 页初中现在完成时练习题初中现在完成时练习题一选择题(共一选择题(共 49 小题)小题)1一 Hello!Could I speak to Lily?一 Sorry,she is not inShe _ Shanghai()Ahave been to Bhave gone to Chas been toDhas gone to2Jack,I havent seen your uncle for a long timeHe _ Shanghai on business for two months()Awent toBhas gone to Chas be
2、en inDhas been to3Why are you worried?Im expecting a call from my daughterShe _ New York for three years()Ahas gone to Bhas been toChas been inDhas come in4where is your father?He _Australia and he _ Sydeny()Ahas been to;has been inBhas gone to;has been inChas been in;has been toDhas gone to;has bee
3、n to5Do you miss your parents far away?Yes,very muchTheythe hometown for over two years()AleftBhave leftCwere away fromDhave been away from6Where are the flowers?You see,someonethem to the window()Amoves Bhad movedChas movedDwould move7一 Your shoes are so oldWhy dont you buy a new pair?一 Because I _
4、 all my money on an MP5()Aspend Bhave spentCam spending Dwas spending8When did Mike _ the office?Err,he _ for about 10minutes()Aleave,leftBleft,was awayCleave,has been awayDleave,has left9Did you borrow the comic book from the library?Yes,Iit for three daysIll return it this afternoon()-第 3 页Aborrow
5、edBkeptChave borrowedDhave kept10Our English teacher is very niceWe _ friends since three years ago()AwereBbecameChave beenDhave made11Excuse me,where is Mr Browns office?Sorry,I dont knowI _ here for only a few days()AworkBworkedChave worked Dwill work12By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _ f
6、or ten minutes()Ahad begunBhad been on Chas startedDhas been on13She _ this book for nearly three weeks()Ahas borrowedBhas lentChas boughtDhas kept14What are you going to do this weekend?I_ yet()Ahavent decidedBwont decideChave decidedDdidnt decide15He has _ for two yearsTwo years _ a long time()Ale
7、ft home;areBleft home;isCbeen away from home;isDbeen away from home;are16Im sorry to hear that your pet dog has diedThough my dogfor three months,I still miss him()Ahas diedBhas been deadCdiedDwas dead17Where is MrSmith?He _ GuangzhouHe _ there for a week()Ahas gone to;has been toBhas gone to;has be
8、enChas been to;has gone toDhas been in;has gone to18 I heard the new song on the radio Ihigh and low in the music store,but I cant find the song()Asearch Bhave searchedCam searchingDwill search19Ben and Sue arent home,are they?NoTheyto London on business()Ahave goneBgoChave beenDwill go-第 4 页20Premi
9、er Zhou Enlaiformany years,he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people()AdiedBwas diedChas been diedDhas been dead21Mike used to be a top student,but he_ behind since he lost himself in computer games()AfellBhas fallenCwasDhas been22Im sorry to have kept you waiting longNever mindI _here for only
10、 a few minutes()Ahave beenBhave comeCwasDam23Helen,when did you move here?Ihere since two years ago()Amoved BlivedChave moved Dhave lived24Peoplemore and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day was started()AdidBwere doingCwill doDhave done25Is Jimmy going to the party?Im afraid notH
11、e _to Hainan Island()AwentBhas goneCwas going26What do you think of our city?Very beautifulYou know it is the first time that I _ here()Awill beBwasChad beenDhave been27Hurry up!The piano concertfor five minutes()Ahad begunBhas been on Chas begunDbegan28When did the Greens come to China?They_ China
12、for seven years()Ahave come toBhave been to Chave come inDhave been in29Ithis book for a weekI have to return it now()AborrowBhave borrowedChave kept30Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand?YesIit twiceIts funny()AsawBseeChave seenDwill see-第 5 页31How long has Robert _?Since2000()Abeen to BeijingBjo
13、ined the art clubCbecome a policemanDstudied in this school32Miss Lin_ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010()AdoesBdidChas doneDwill do33Hello!May I speak toAlice?SorryShe isnt here right nowShe _ to the library()AgoesBwentChas goneDis going34Sanya is a beautiful cityIthere twice()Ahave goneBh
14、ave beenChave gone to Dhave been to35Wheres Lisa,Eric?She _ to the library()AgoesBhad goneChas goneDwould go36Hello,may I speak to MrSmith?Sorry,he isnt inHe _the office()Ahas been to Bhas gone toChas been away37Have you seen DrAdams recently?NoHe _ Hong Kong for an international meetingHell come ba
15、ck tomorrow()Ahas gone in Bhas been inChas gone to Dhas been to38did your uncle leave his hometown?Hefor nearly twenty years()AWhen;has leftBWhen;has been awayCHow long;has leftDHow long;has been away39Imany new friends since I came here()Amake BmadeCwill makeDhave made40Do you know Lucys grandma?Of
16、 course She is a kind woman,but she hasfor about a month since shein theaccident()Abeen dead;was killed Bdied;was killed-第 6 页Cbeen dead;killedDdied;killed41you everthe history museum,Paul?NoI havent()ADo;visitBDid;visitCHave;visited42Jenny,when did you move here?Ihere for three yearsAlivedBmoved Ch
17、ave moved Dhave lived43I think our teacherMrsAllen,knows everythingI agreeBecause sheover 2,000 books()AreadBhas readCreadsDis reading44Look!Someone _ the classroomWell,it wasnt meI didnt do it()Ais cleaningBwas cleaningChas cleaned Dwill clean45Its nice to see you againWeeach other since 2014()Awon
18、t seeBdont seeChavent seen Ddidnt see46Weupso we should help parents do some housework()AgrowBgrewCwill growDhave grown47The shop in Baolong Square _ for six years,but I _ there so far()Ahas opened;havent goneBhas been open;havent beenChas been open;havent goneDhas opened;havent been48_ to the Unite
19、d States?No,neverBut I went to Canada a few years ago()AHave you beenBHave you goneCDid you goDWill you go49Hurry up!The movie _ for 10minutes()Abegin Bbegan Chas begunDhas been on二填空题(共二填空题(共 1 小题)小题)50Look!The snow(stop)Lets go outside to make a snowman-第 7 页初中现在完成时练习题初中现在完成时练习题参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析一
20、选择题(共一选择题(共 49 小题)小题)1一 Hello!Could I speak to Lily?一 Sorry,she is not inShe _ Shanghai()Ahave been to Bhave gone to Chas been toDhas gone to【分析】你好,我可以和 Lily 讲话吗?对不起,她不在她已经去上海了【解答】答案:D根据she is not in可知已经去上海了,主语+have/has+gone to+地点表示已经去某地了,主语+have/has+been to+地点意为曾经去过某地,表示去过回来了,主语是 she,要用主语+has+gone
21、to+地点,故选 D【点评】本题考查主语+have/has+gone to+地点和主语+have/has+been to+地点用法区别,及主语是第三人单数时要用助动词 has2Jack,I havent seen your uncle for a long timeHe _ Shanghai on business for two months()Awent toBhas gone to Chas been inDhas been to【分析】杰克,我很长时间没见过你的叔叔了他去上海做生意两个月了【解答】答案:C 根据 for two months 可知,两个月表示一段时间,表示过去的动作一直
22、持续到现在,应该用现在完成时态;现在完成时态的结构为 have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是 he,助动词用 has;动词短语 has been to 表示去而归和 has gone to 表示去而未归,故排除 BD;has been in 表示在某处,be 是延续性动词,它后面可以表示一段时间的状语,故选 C【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态 此题注意 has beento去而归,has gone to去而未归和 has been in在某处等相似动词短语的词义辨析3Why are you worried?Im expecting a call
23、from my daughterShe _ New York for three years()Ahas gone to Bhas been toChas been inDhas come in【分析】你为什么焦急?我在期待我女儿的电话,她在纽约三年了【解答】答案:C have gone to 去了,没回;B have been to 去过某地;C have been in 一直呆在某地;Dhave come in 无此结构,根据句中的时间 for three years 可知应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的事一直持续到现在,需要注意的是谓语动词必须是延续性动词,have/has been to
24、/gone to/come 是非延续性动词,has been-第 8 页in+地点的结构是延续性动词,又因为主语是单数,所以只能用 has,故选 C【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语去判断动词存在的状态注意延续性动词和短暂性动词的区别4where is your father?He _Australia and he _ Sydeny()Ahas been to;has been inBhas gone to;has been inChas been in;has been toDhas gone to;has been to【分析】你爸爸在哪里?他去了澳大利亚,他在悉尼【解答】正确
25、答案:Bhave gone to 表示去了某地或在去某地的路上,have been to 表示曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了,have beenin 表示在某地根据题干可知说话人在询问对方爸爸在哪里,且悉尼是澳大利亚的一个城市,则他爸爸是去了澳大利亚,他在悉尼,故选择 B【点评】本题考查 have gone/been to,have been in,基础题,掌握三者的基本用法与区别,再根据题干进行选择5Do you miss your parents far away?Yes,very muchTheythe hometown for over two years()AleftBhave lef
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