九年级英语上册-1到6单元词汇-仁爱版2.doc

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1、九年级英语上册九年级英语上册 1 1 到到 6 6 单元词汇单元词汇 仁爱版仁爱版仁爱九年级上册 Unit 1Unit 1 Topic 1see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事be/feel sorry for 为.感到难过have/has been to 去过某地have/has gone to 去某地了take photos 照相tell stories 讲故事learn(sth.)from sb.向某人学习have/live a happy/hard/normal life 过着幸福/艰苦的/正常的生活in detail 详细地have sth to do 有什么要做in

2、order to do sth.为了做help support families 帮助养家糊口give support to sb./give sb.Support为某人提供帮助get a good education 受到良好的教育search sw.for sb./sth.在某处搜查，寻找search for sth.搜查，寻找go abroad 出国，at home and abroad 在国外with the development of.随着的开展have a balanced diet 有均衡饮食whats more.而且in the past 在过去at present 现在se

3、e sth.oneself 亲眼所见in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代enjoy leisure activities 享受闲暇的活动keep in touch with 与.保持联系since 1978 自从 1978 以来many sorts of=many kinds of 许多种类的not only but also不但./.而且make progress 取得进步，取得进展happen to sb./sth.发生在身上make preparations for 为做准备draw up 拟定，起草thanks to 幸亏，由于Topic2get lost 迷路，走失each

4、other 互相at least 至少at that time 那时take place 发生Great changes have taken place in China.中国发生了巨大的变化.because of 因为，由于one-child policy 独生子女政策be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be strict in/about sth.对某事严格要求any other+单数名词increase by+倍数或百分数“增加了倍或百分之in developing countries 在开展中国家in developed countries 在兴旺国家So it is.

5、确实是,确实如此carry out 实行，执行one fifth 五分之一less living space 较少的生活空间be short of 短缺so far 到目前为止take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事less than 不到，少于a couple of 一些，几个be famous as 作为而知名work well in(doing)sth.在某方面起作用25 percent of 百分之 25 的offer sb.sth.提供某人某物keep up with 赶上，跟上Topic 3the homeless 无家可归的人in need 在困难时，在贫困

6、之中onceconj.一旦就，adv.一次,从前it is+adj.+for sb to do sth.对某人来说做 是decide on+n.v-ing=decide to do sth 决定要做某事provide sb.with sth.=offer sb.sth.提供给某人某物be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth成功完成某事feel good 感到愉快或有信心break out 爆发be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事come for a visit 来参观ride a skateboard 玩滑板go

7、to an amusement park 去游乐场see a film in the open air 看露天电影jump rope 跳绳play tug of war 拔河play hide-and-seek 捉谜藏return to a normal life重新回到正常的生活obey/disobey the rules 遵守违反规那么take drugs吸毒in the past+时间在过去的里in the past sixteen years 在过去的 16 年里the people at home and abroad国内外的人们be used for sth doing sth被用

8、来做某事With the money 用这些钱hear of听说hear from=receive/get a letter from收到来信仁爱九年级上册词组 Unit 2Unit 2Topic 1There be+sth./sb.+doing sth.有某人或某物正在做since+点时间自从以来，for+一段时间(长达)pourinto向排放be harmful to=do harm to对有害produce terrible gas 排放难闻的气体make sb.do sth.使某人做某事too much noise 太多噪音too many problems 太多问题manage to

9、 do sth.设法做某事cause hearing loss.=lose hearing听力失聪，丧失听力the look of 的外表not all不是所有的都become deaf变耳聋quite a few/a lot/bit 许多，大量no better than“同几乎一样,和(几乎)一样坏during the classroom break 在课间各种污染：air/water/soil/light/noise/litter/traffic/factory/plants/animals pollutionproducer and user of coal煤的生产者和消费者Topic

10、 2as a result 结果The government has done something useful to protect the environment.政府已经做了些有效的事去保护环境None of us likes pollution.我们中没人喜欢污染What should we do as students?作为学生我们应该做什么leave rubbish here and there随处扔垃圾step on the grass踩踏草坪spit in public在公共场所吐痰Nothing is difficult if you set your mind to it.

11、世上无难事，只怕有心人pay attention to doing sth注意做某事wash away冲走blow strongly吹得猛烈die out灭绝cut down砍伐A lot of rich land has changed into desert,leaving only sand.许多肥田变成沙漠,只剩下沙子stop/prevent/keep from doing sth阻止做run away流走、跑走cut off its water supply切断水供给Some things weve done are good,while some are not good for

12、the earth.我们所做的一些事对地球很好,也有些不好be in bad health身体不好be in danger of doing sth处于做某事的危险中plenty of许多come to realize开始逐步认识Beach Clean-up Day海滩清洁日eitheror要么要么Since there will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow,make sure you go to bed earlytonight由于明天我们有许多事要做、确保你今晚早点睡觉make rules制定规那么keep the rules保持规那么foll

13、ow/obey the rules遵守规那么day by day日复一日My face hurt.=There is something wrong with my face.我的脸痛The Great Green Wall 绿色长城too many trees太多树too much money太多钱at the same time同时deal with处理Topic 3interview sb about sth采访某人有关某事protect the environment保护环境spread the message宣传信息reduce the waste we produce减少人为浪费u

14、se both sides of paper使用纸的两面plastic bags塑料袋rather than 而不not only but also不但,而且throwaway扔掉collect waste paper and soft drink cans收集废纸和塑料瓶so that以便Its kind of you to do sth你做某事真是太好了should=ought to=be supposed to do sth.应该a greener person 一名绿色使者instead of代替travel a short distance 短途旅行save money and en

15、ergy 省钱,省能量Easier said than done.说比做容易Actions speak louder than words.行大于言deal with对付,处理nuclear energy 核能acid rain 酸雨the Maglev Train 磁悬浮列车pushforward 向前推May I have your attention,please?请大家注意啦I have sth.important to tell you.我有重要的事要告诉大家Please be on time.请准时Thats all.我要说的就这些produce power/electricity

16、 发电Its a pity that+句子遗憾的是be used for doing sth被用于做仁爱九年级上册 Unit 3Unit 3 Topic 1米老鼠和唐老鸭的海报 a poster of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck贴在墙上stick sth on the wall卡通人物cartoon characters为做准备 be ready for sth准备做某事 be ready to do sth迫不及待做某事cant wait to do sth=cant help doing sth.有时机做某事have a chance to do sth练习做

17、某事practice doing sth能够做某事be able to do sth从现在起，开始 from now on设法做某事 try ones best to do sth以后更加努力 work much harder later on和某人交流communicate with sb和相似be similar to=be the same as把翻译成translateinto整理包 pack ones bag出差on business作为母语as mother tongue第二语言second language外语foreign language官方语言the official la

18、nguage(毫不)费力做某事have(no)trouble/difficulties(in)doing sth进行一次长谈 have a long conversation,have long conversations与相似be the same as如果必要的话 If necessary向求助ask for help把翻译成translate into偶尔once in a while总的来说，通常 in general=usually随身带上某人/某物 take sth with sb.最新研究说明 recent studies show的总数/数量 the number of许多 a

19、 number of被广泛使用be widely used参加一次国际性会议take part in an international conference上游泳课take a swimming course这是事实 Its true that+随着世界的开展 with the development of the world自从 19 世纪 50 年代以来 since the 1950s在二十世纪八十年代in the 1980s处于领先地位take the leading position鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth在十九世纪in the nineteenth

20、century号召 call for中国制造made in China把看作，把认为 regard as.也 as well asUnit 3Topic 2我听不懂你的话I cant follow you.请你说慢一点可以吗?Can you speak more slowly,please?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?Is Australian English the same as British English?不确切，不完全 Not exactly做得好 Good on ya,mate=Well done我明天要飞往迪斯尼乐园Im flying to Disneyland tomorrow

21、.祝你旅行愉快 Have a good trip!玩得开心 Enjoy yourself!一直，总是 all the time当然不 Of course not取决于，视而定，依靠depend on(doing sth)与不同be different from与相同be the same as和有不同差异have differences between and成功做某事 succeed in doing sth.使别人理解你 make sb.understood(使动用法 make sb.done)进行下一次的考试 take the next exam这单词的意思是什么？What does t

22、his word mean?=What do you mean by this word?=Whats the meaning of thisword?去飞机场的路上on the way to the airport送别see sb off伸出 put out怎么了？Whats up?想搭车ask for a ride我要动身去Im leaving for.我要走了Im leaving打给某人 call sb我叔叔明天会接见我们My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.你什么时候去迪斯尼乐园?When are you leaving for Disneyland?我希望不

23、会遇到什么困难I hope I wont have any difficulty.无论何时你需要帮助,发电子邮件或打给我Whenever you need help,send me ane-mail or call me.我不明白 Im puzzled.我只是开玩笑 Im just kidding.至于某人/某物 as for sb/sth一般来说,大体上generally speaking=in general=generally起居室 a sitting room=a living room填表格 fill in a form=fill out a form乘地铁take the subw

24、ay=take the underground喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.亲自做某事 do sth in person喜欢做某事 be fond of doing sth.靠近be close to sth=be near to sth众所周知as we know发生 come about 强调原因=happen 强调偶然性被迫做某事be forced to do sth在开始时 in the beginning渐渐地 little by little总之 in a word你好吗？How are you doing?写信给某人 write to sb.写回信给某人write

25、back to sb.更糟糕的是even worse向某人致以最美好的祝愿Best wishes to sb.Unit 3Topic 3使别人理解你 make yourself understood陷入困境，很为难 get into trouble和某人会谈have conversations with sb努力工作 work hard在努力，致力于 work hard at.同意某人的看法 agree with sb.英语口语oral/spoken English公开地，公然地,在公共场合 in public犯困feel sleepy担忧期末考be afraid of the final t

26、est有时at times=sometimes=once in a while向某人求助ask sb for help=turn to sb for help想要做某事feel like doing sth=want to do sth.=would like to do sth.放弃 give up写日记 keep a diary请再说一遍 I beg your pardon.给某人一些关于.建议give sb some advice建议某人做某事advise sb to do sth在方面很差/弱be weak in不敢答复下列问题 dare not answer questions担忧做

27、be afraid of doing sth.担忧犯错be afraid of making mistakes理解课文大意get the main idea of the article深呼吸take a deep breath正确发音 get the pronunciation right如何正确发音是我在学习英语方面的困难My difficulty in learning English is how to get the pronunciation right做听力训练do some listening practice做最正确时间the best time to do sth.开班会h

28、old a class meeting和某人分享share sth.with sb.和你们分享我们小组的观点share our groups opinions with you答复 reply to答复老师的问题reply to the teachers questions谢谢你的倾听Thank you foryourlistening.做某事感到荣幸Its an honor to do sth.尽可能经常 as often as possible就这些Thats all.记住去做某事 remember to do sth.记住做过某事 remember doing sth.坚持做某事insi

29、st on doing sth/keep on doing sth.起初 at first笑某人 laugh at sb.造完整的句子make(complete)sentences为了做某事in order to do sth./in order that+句子写日记keep a diary最后，但同样重要的 Last but not least仁爱九年级上册 Unit 4Unit 4 Topic 1载人飞船a manned spaceship成功着陆land successfully很高心见到你 Pleased to meet you.做某事是我的荣幸 Its an honor to do

30、sth.你现在感觉怎样？How are you feeling now?总得来说 In general好好休息take good care of在飞行期间during the flight做了体检have physical examinations健康状况良好in good health制作录象make a video用录象机录下我们的活动经历 make a video of our experiences禁不住做某事cant help doing sth反复地，再三地 again and again轮流做某事take turns to do sth看到一个光明的未来see a bright

31、future在做某事方面取得进步make progress in doing sth.为感到自豪 be proud of(doing)sth.=be the pride of(doing)sth.为感动 be moved by请你告诉我一些关于 Could you tell me something about.劝某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.使叫某人做某事 make sb.do sth.建议你更加努力学习使电脑更好的效劳于我们的生活advice you to study harder to make computer serve our lives better期望某人

32、做某事 expect sb.to do sth.计算机在工作和娱乐的许多方面已经变得非常重要Computers have become very important in many areas of work and play.毋庸质疑there is no doubt that在科技和商业领域in technology and business在的帮助下with the help of/with ones help使心脏正常跳 keep hearts beating well下定单或取消定单place and cancel orders计算机使工作场所更平安,更好Computers have

33、 made the workplaces safer and better.出现，产生come into being多亏，由于 Thanks to.做生意 do business玩游戏 play games看电影 watch movies购物 do shopping在线聊天 chat on line例如such as/for example/for instance头痛get headaches眼睛发炎 get sore eyes正确使用 use sth.properly发送,接收邮件 send and receive an mail连接起来 join together按照下面的指示做 fol

34、low these directions翻开 turn on把和.连接 connet to/with连上英特网 connect to the Internet点击click on输入 type in在屏幕上 on the screen一组信息的目录 a list of messages做完某事finish doing sth做实验do experiments期待(做)某事 look forward to(doing)sth日出日落the sunrise and sunset/The sun rises and sets.(句子)祝贺你congratulations to youUnit 4 T

35、opic 2When was it developed?被允许做某事 be allowed to do sth对有害be bad for把给某人看 show sth.to sb.由制成 be made of/from/in用来发射卫星或宇宙飞船 Its used for launching satellites or spaceships被用来做.be used for doing sth.它纸是用来写字的Its used for writing on.许多信息 a lot of information这个用英语怎么说How do you say this in English?=Whats

36、this in English?由开发/创造/研制be developed by/be invented by在日常生活里 in ones daily life在某人一生期间 during ones life据说/据报道 Its said/reported that+克隆羊the cloned sheep到目前为止,至今为止 so far如你所知as you know:人类human beings:生物living things:和相似be similar to和一样 the same as:确切知道know for certain成为我们生活中的一局部be part of our lives

37、作为而知名be known as:对感到惊异be surprised at sth独立思考think for themselves警告某人某事 warn sb of/about sth警告某人不要做某事 warn sb not to do不再no longer=notany longer把看着/视为 treast.as为做巨大奉献 make a great contribution to(doing)sth在医学领域 in the medical field对有(不良)影响have some(bad)effects on发现 find out对某人有用be useful to sb发挥很好的作

38、用work well in只要as long as实现come true大约 5 点钟around/about at 5 oclock在我们的日常生活中in our everyday life一千多个创造more than one thousand inventions在其余时间里during the rest of the time迷路 lost ones way=get lost=be lost在森林中迷路lost ones way in a forest被公认为一项伟大的创造be known as a great invention总而言之 in short=in a wordUnit

39、4Topic 3 We will live in space one day.太好了/太令人兴奋Sounds great!/That sounds exciting.乘宇宙飞船 by spaceship有关太空生活about life in space多么有趣 What fun!我恐怕不会。我希望如此不Im afraid not./Im afraid so./I hope so./I hopenot.为了学习人类文化in order to learn about humans cultureI dont think aliens can be found in space,can they?亲

40、眼所见seewith ones own eyes=see sth.oneself科学研究scientific research参加有关火星的太空飞行take part in the space flight to Mars羡慕宇航员 admire the astronauts发现新东西discover something new长大grow up掌握一些根本技能 master some basic skills在未来in the future进展顺利/不顺 go well/wrong登上火星land on Mars在旅途期间during the journey更糟糕的是whats worse水

41、供给 water supplies限制用水limit the use of water值 100 元钱be worth 100 yuan值得做某事 be worth doing sth绕地球 go around the earth相隔at a distance of在外表上 on the surface相当于的三分之一的强度one third as strong as相当于地球的四分之一大be a quarter as big as the earth离近be close to通过望远镜看星星look at the stars through telescopes在太阳系之外beyond th

42、e solar system把送入sendinto发射卫星send up satellites了解某事learn about sth最令某人快乐的是 To ones joy取得很大的进步在户外 in the open air与某人聊天 chat with互相 each other=with one another与某人相聚 have a get-together with很快，马上(at)any minute now及时 in time匆忙 in a hurry动身，出发 set off朝回走 head back朝回家的路走 head back home有一个美好的未来 have a grea

43、t future期望做某事 look forward to doing sth.给某人一个拥抱 give a hug to sb.旅途平安 Have a safe flight!出去散步 go out for a walk九年级下册词组 Unit 5Unit 5 Learning about ChinaTopic 1 Could you tell me something about the places that you visited?大约 5000 年的历史about 5000 years of history吸引了许多游客attract many tourists数以百万 millio

44、ns of许多 a(great)number of第一、二、三长河the longest river/the second longest river/the third longest river中华民族文化的发源地the birthplaces of Chinese culture还有一些别的吗？Anything else?给某人取某物 fetch sth for sb=fetch sb.sth.我能给你一本?中国指南?I can fetch you Guide to China.详细介绍introducein detail位于lie in(范围内)lie to(范围外)lie on(接壤

45、)穿过，流经 run through汇入渤海 join the Bohai Sea淡水湖 the fresh water lake第二大淡水湖the second largest fresh water lake在中国的西南部be in the southwest of China青藏高原the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau很值得做某事be well worth doing sth海拔 above sea level多么令人惊奇啊What a surprise!最奇妙的地方the most fantastic place听说过 hear of实现 come true国内外 hom

46、e and abroad三面环山be surrounded on three sides by mountains陶醉于，全神贯注于，沉浸于 lose oneself in因为 because of sth.之乡the home of龙井茶 the Dragon Well龙井茶之乡the home of Dragon Well Tea寻找时机做某事look for a chance to do sth.与某人分享share sth.with sb.如此以至 sothat不但而且 not onlybut also被认为是，作为而著名 be known as因而著名 be known for.把看

47、作/认为regard as be regarded as=be considered as 东方明珠the Oriental Pearl购物天堂Shopping Heaven想起，考虑，认为 think of品尝各种各样鲜美的水果enjoy various delicious fruits来某处旅游 come to sw.for a visit作为效劳的桥梁 serve as a bridge损坏,抛锚,变得恶劣break down驾驶执照 the driving license拿走 take away有不同的特点have different feasures与截然不同be quite dif

48、ferent from南北有很大的不同 There are many differences between the north and the south.零度以上/以下 stay below/above zero雪下得很大 snow heavily雨下得很大 rain heavily风刮得很大 blow strongly被覆盖be covered with做户外运动 do outdoor activities堆雪人 make snowmen仍雪球throw snow balls滑冰 go skating温暖潮湿 mild and wet享受明媚的阳光enjoy the bright sun

49、shine在海滩上 on the beach人们的生活方式 peoples way of life习惯于吃面食be used to eating food made with flour面食food made with flour生活在北方平原 live on the northern plains通过陆路来往 come and go by land走陆路/走水路travel by land/by waterTopic 2Confucius,a pioneer in the field of education.在教育领域 in the field of education.一个教育领域的先驱

50、者a pioneer in the field of education.一个伟大的思想家a great ancient philosopher真知灼见 wise ideas and thoughts人类行为 human behavior主要思想 main ideas礼貌good manners至理名言 wise sayings从学会 learn sth.from在多岁时 at the age of 在他三十多岁时in his thirties温故而知新Learn the new while reviewing the old为.感到骄傲 be proud of=be the pride of