九年级英语期末必考知识点大全(上).pdf

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1、Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初 起先8.the secret to. .的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of 的意思

2、14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠 依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意 关注19. connect with 把联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.g

3、ive a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. sothat 如此以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：What/ how about +doing sth.? 做怎么样？如

4、：What/ How about going shopping?Why dont you + do sth.? 你为什么不做？如：Why dont you go shopping?Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做？如：Why not go shopping?Lets + do sth. 让我们做吧。如： Lets go shoppingShall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我好吗？如：Shall we/ I go shopping?2. tooto. 太而不能如：Im too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。3. be / g

5、et excited about sth. 对感兴奋4. end up doing sth : 以.结束如：The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。5. end up with sth. 以结束如： The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。【重点单词】textbook n.教科书；课本conversation n.交谈；谈话aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence n.句子patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人expression n.表达（方式）；表

6、示discover v.发现；发觉secret n.秘密；adj. 秘密的fall in love with 爱上；与?相爱grammar n.语法repeat v.重复；重做note n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出pal n.朋友；伙伴pattern n.模式；方式physics n.物理；物理学chemistry n.化学partner n.搭档；同伴pronounce v.发音increase v.增加；增长speed n.速度 v.加速ability n.能力；才能brain n.大脑active adj.活跃的；积极的attention n.注意；关注pay attention to

7、 注意；关注connect v.（使）连接；与?有联系connectwith. 把?和?连接或联系起来overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间review v.& n.回顾；复习knowledge n.知识；学问wisely adv.明智地；聪明地Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖2.care about 关心； 在乎3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于4.not only but also不但而且5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind

8、sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此20.Mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎2

9、2.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中27.between and在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射

10、下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one，the other一个，另一个.40.Fathers day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2. What do you like about ?What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？3. What a great day!多么美好的一天！4 .1 wonder ifI wonder

11、if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊！6.What + 名词主语谓语！What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！【重点单词】lantern n.灯笼stranger n.陌生人relative n.亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重）； 发胖pound n.磅

12、（重量单位）；英镑folk adj.民间的；民俗的goddess n.女神steal v.偷；窃取lay v.放置；产（卵）lay out 摆开；布置dessert n.（ 饭后）甜点；甜食garden n.花园；园子admire v.欣赏；仰慕tie n.领带 v.捆；束haunted a.有鬼魂出没的ghost n.鬼；鬼魂trick n.花招；把戏treat n.款待；招待；请客spider n.蜘蛛Christmas n.圣诞节fool n.蠢人；傻瓜 v.愚弄 adj.愚蠢的lie v.平躺；处于novel n.（长篇）小说eve n.（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜bookstore

13、 n.书店dead adj.死的；失去生命的business n.生意；商业punish v.处罚；惩罚warn v.警告；告诫present n. 现在；礼物 adj. 现在的nobody pron.没有人warmth n.温暖；暖和spread v.传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在a和b之间3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pa

14、ss by 路过 经过6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅8.get some information about 获取有关的一些信息9.turn leftright 向左向右 转10.go past 经过 路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的情况下14.on time 准时 按时15.get to 到达16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on ones / the right在右边e on 快点 请过来

15、19.the shopping center 购物中心20.the corner of. 的角落/拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子：Do you know where is ?Can you tell me how can I get to ？Could you tell me how to get to ？Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？2. decide to do 决

16、定做.She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。3. Is that a good place to hang out?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。5. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。 常用的结构有：prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜欢.I

17、 prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。6. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。【重点单词】restroom n.（美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp n.邮票；印章postcard n.明信片pardon interj.请再

18、说一遍washroom n.洗手间；厕所bathroom n.浴室；洗手间quick adj.快的；迅速的rush v.&n.仓促；急促suggest v.建议；提议staff n.管理人员；职工grape n.葡萄central adj.中心的；中央的mail v.邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件east adj.东方的 adv. 向东 n.东方fascinating a.迷人的；有吸引力的convenient a.便利的；方便的mall n.商场；购物中心clerk n.职员corner n.拐角；角落polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的politely adv.礼貌地；客气地spe

19、aker n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者request n/v.要求；请求choice n.选择；挑选direction n.方向；方位correct adj.正确的；恰当的direct adj.直接的；直率的whom pron.谁；什么人address n.地址；通讯处faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地Italian a.意大利/人的；n. 意大利人/语Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为骄傲 ，感到自豪4.take pride i

20、n 为感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.notanymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决 定17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对注意，留心2

21、0.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直 总是29.be interested in 对感兴趣30.change ones life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of, 之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of

22、 the dark.我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6. It will make you stres

23、sed out.那会使你紧张的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.【重点单词】humorous a.有幽默感的；滑稽的silent adj.不说话的；沉默的helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的from time to time 时常；有时score n.&v.得分；打分background n.背景interview v.采访；面试 n.访谈Asian a.亚洲/人的 n. 亚洲人deal with 对付; 应付dare v.敢于；胆敢private adj.私人的；私密的guard n.警卫；看守 v. 守卫；保

24、卫require v.需要；要求British adj.英国的；英国人的speech n.讲话；发言ant n.蚂蚁insect n.昆虫influence v.&n.影响seldom adv.不常；很少proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 为?骄傲；感到自豪absent adj.缺席；不在fail v.失败；未能（做到）examination n.考试；审查boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲身；亲自exactly adv.确切地；精确地pride n.自豪；骄傲take pride in 为?感到自豪grandson n.孙子；外孙ge

25、neral a.普遍的；常规的；总的 n.将军introduction n.介绍Unit5 What are the shirts made of ?Unit6 When was it invented ?【重点短语】1.Its my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形 好像做某事Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.【重点短语】1.get his drivers license 取得驾驶执照2.no way没门，不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的4. be worried about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作