初中英语专题讲座感叹句精.ppt

《初中英语专题讲座感叹句精.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语专题讲座感叹句精.ppt（27页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第1页，本讲稿共27页 初中英语专题：初中英语专题：感叹句感叹句 感叹句分两种类别：感叹句分两种类别：1，What 引导的感叹句；引导的感叹句；2，How 引导的感叹句。引导的感叹句。注：两个引导词注：两个引导词what 或或how,都翻译都翻译 为为“多么多么”的意思。的意思。1，What a good pen it is!2,How fast you speak English!第2页，本讲稿共27页 感叹句的结构：感叹句的结构：引导词引导词+感叹部分感叹部分+主语主语+谓语谓语+（其他（其他）！What a good book you gave me!How delicious the

2、cake is!注：简略感叹句（只有引导词和感叹部分）：注：简略感叹句（只有引导词和感叹部分）：What a nice girl!第3页，本讲稿共27页 感叹句最重要的考点就是：感叹句最重要的考点就是：判断感叹句的引导词判断感叹句的引导词 How和和What的选择。的选择。1,_ careful Kate is!2,_ slowly Tom ran!3,_ important book it is!4，_ important pictures they are!5,_ important news it is!要做好上面的题，关键是对感叹部分的判断。要做好上面的题，关键是对感叹部分的判断。第4

3、页，本讲稿共27页 感叹部分的判断感叹部分的判断：引导词的右边，句子引导词的右边，句子主语的左边主语的左边。找准了主语，就容易找对感叹部分！找准了主语，就容易找对感叹部分！感叹句的主语一般有三种情况：感叹句的主语一般有三种情况：1,主语为代词：比如主语为代词：比如it,these,all 2,主语为人名：比如：主语为人名：比如：Kate,Mr.Black 3,主语为主语为the+名词：名词：比如比如the boy,the old man第5页，本讲稿共27页习题：找出感叹部分，并在其下面划线找出感叹部分，并在其下面划线。1.What a pretty girl she is!2.How qui

4、ckly the boy is running!3.What kind teachers they are!4.What important news you told me!5.How hard all these people are working!第6页，本讲稿共27页习题：找出感叹部分，在其下划线找出感叹部分，在其下划线。（参考答案）（参考答案）1.What a pretty girl she is!2.How quickly the boy is running!3.What kind teachers they are!4.What important news you told

5、 me!5.How hard all these people are working!第7页，本讲稿共27页考点一，考点一，感叹句类型一感叹句类型一：What 引导的感叹句：引导的感叹句：1,_ nice coat it is!2,_ interesting book it is!3,_ interesting books they are!4,_ important news it is!答案：1What,2 What an,3 How,4How第8页，本讲稿共27页随堂练习：填空what,what a,what an 1,_ nice cake it is!2,_ interesting

6、 story it is!3,_ useful book it is!d4，_ fine weather it is today!5,_ clever children they are!第9页，本讲稿共27页随堂练习：（参考答案）填空what,what a,what an 1,What a nice cake it is!2,What an interesting story it is!3,What a useful book it is!d4，What fine weather it is today!5,What clever children they are!第10页，本讲稿共27

7、页疑点突破：常见与感叹句有关的不可数名词：news新闻，information信息，advice建议，weather天气，work工作，fun有趣的事，food 食品，bread面包，homework作业，water水。第11页，本讲稿共27页即时记忆：朗读下列不可数名词并写出中文意思：weather：_,work：_,fun：_,news：_,information：_,advice：_,water：_ food：_,bread：_,homework：_,第12页，本讲稿共27页考点二：考点二：感叹句类型二感叹句类型二：How 引导的感叹句：引导的感叹句：当感叹部分没有名词，只有副词或形容词

8、，当感叹部分没有名词，只有副词或形容词，则选用则选用How来引导。来引导。例句例句1)_ happy they are!例句2)_ heavily it is raining!第13页，本讲稿共27页 难点突破：How _ you are!How _ you are working!How 后面是跟形容词形容词还是跟副词副词，取决于感叹句的谓语中是连系动词，还是行为动词？1，如果是连系动词，则用形容词；2，如果是行为动词，则用副词 （特别注意be+doing 形式 时，用副词）。第14页，本讲稿共27页随堂练习：随堂练习：1，_ heavy the box is!A.How B.What 2,

9、How _ Mr.Black is driving!A.careful B.carefully 3，How _ Kate is!A.happy B.happily第15页，本讲稿共27页随堂练习随堂练习 （参考答案参考答案）1，_ heavy the box is!A.How B.What 2,How_ Mr.Black is driving!A.careful B.carefully 3，How _ Kate is!A.happy B.happily第16页，本讲稿共27页 1.He listened to his teacher very carefully._ _ he listened

10、 to his teacher!2.The Christmas tree is really beautiful._ _ the Christmas tree is!3.Tom is a very good student._ _ _ student Tom is!考点三：感叹句的句型转换：陈述句改为感叹句，把表程度的词very，quite really等，改为引导词what 或how，并把要强调感叹的词提前，主语谓语保持顺序不动。例如：第17页，本讲稿共27页 1.He listened to his teacher very carefully.How carefully he liste

11、ned to his teacher!2.The Christmas tree is really beautiful.How beautiful the Christmas tree is!3.Tom is a very good student.What a good student Tom is!考点三：感叹句的句型转换：(参考答案)陈述句改为感叹句，把表程度的词very，quite really等，改为引导词what 或how，并把要强调感叹的词提前，主语谓语保持顺序不动。例如：第18页，本讲稿共27页考点三随堂练习：考点三随堂练习：把下列句子改为感叹句。把下列句子改为感叹句。1.He

12、 walked to school very slowly _ _ he walked to school!2.This is a very nice cake._ _ _ cake this is!3.They are very happy today._ _ they are !4.They are really beautiful flowers._ _ flowers they are!第19页，本讲稿共27页考点三随堂练习：考点三随堂练习：把下列句子改为感叹句。把下列句子改为感叹句。(参考答案参考答案)1.He walked to school very slowly How slo

13、wly he walked to school!2.This is a very nice cake.What a nice cake this is!3.They are very happy today.How happy they are today!4.They are really beautiful flowers.What beautiful flowers they are!第20页，本讲稿共27页巩固练习一：巩固练习一：用英语写出下列不可数名词：用英语写出下列不可数名词：新闻：_,信息：_,建议：_,天气：_,工作：_,有趣的事：_,食品：_,面包：_,作业：_,水：_第21

14、页，本讲稿共27页巩固练习一：巩固练习一：(参考答案参考答案)用英语写出下列不可数名词：用英语写出下列不可数名词：新闻：news,信息：information,建议：advice,天气：weather,工作：work，有趣的事：fun,食品：food,面包：bread,作业：homework,水：hot第22页，本讲稿共27页巩固练习二：巩固练习二：单项选择单项选择：1._ nice girl she is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 2._ good weather we had on our holiday A.What a B.How a C.What D

15、.How 3._ hard they study!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 4._ interesting books you bought yesterday!A.What an B.What C.What a D.How 5.Its wet everywhere._ the weather is!A.How bad B.What bad C.What a 6._ able(能干的能干的)young man he is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 7._ important news report weve got!A

16、.What an B.What a C.What D.How 第23页，本讲稿共27页巩固练习二：巩固练习二：单项选择单项选择 (参考答案参考答案)1._ nice girl she is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 2._ good weather we had on our holiday A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 3._ hard they study!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 4._ interesting books you bought yesterday!A.What an B

17、.What C.What a D.How 5.Its wet everywhere._ the weather is!A.How bad B.What bad C.What a 6._ able(能干的能干的)young man he is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 7._ important news report weve got!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How 第24页，本讲稿共27页 巩固练习三：巩固练习三：翻译填空：翻译填空：1.这个公园多么漂亮啊！_ _ the park is!2.多么美丽而宁静的岛啊！_ _

18、beautiful and quiet island it is!3.小女孩讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊！_ _ _ story the little girl told!4.凯特是一个多好的舞者啊！_ _ _ dancer Kate is!5.你们是多么聪明的孩子啊！_ _ children you are!6.汤姆说英语说得多好呀！_ _ Tom speaks English!第25页，本讲稿共27页 巩固练习三：巩固练习三：翻译填空：翻译填空：(参考答案参考答案)1.这个公园多么漂亮啊！How beautiful the park is!2.多么美丽而宁静的岛啊！what a beautif

19、ul and quiet island it is!3.小女孩讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊！What an interesting story the little girl told!4.凯特是一个多好的舞者啊！What a good dancer Kate is!5.你们是多么聪明的孩子啊！What clever children you are!6.汤姆说英语说得多好呀！How well Tom speaks English!第26页，本讲稿共27页 初中英语专题：感叹句（课件）初中英语专题：感叹句（课件）制作者：王天武制作者：王天武 单单 位：湖南永州市五中位：湖南永州市五中 网络班级：永州初中英语网络班级：永州初中英语2班班 角角 色：辅导员色：辅导员第27页，本讲稿共27页