山东省嘉祥县第一中学2016届高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题.doc

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1、1山东省嘉祥一中山东省嘉祥一中 20162016 届高三上学期阶段性检测试题届高三上学期阶段性检测试题英语试题英语试题 2015.122015.12本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一卷的选择题答案必须涂在答题卡上，非选择题答案请填到第二卷答题纸上的相应位置。考试结束，只交第二卷和答题卡。第第卷卷（选择题（选择题共共 100100 分）分）第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3 30 0 分）分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间净你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共

2、 5 小题；每小题 l.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是 B。1What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?ASaleswoman and customer.BCustomer and waiter.CBoss and employ

3、ee.2When did the movie actually start?AAt 8:00.BAt 8:30.CAt 7:30.3What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?AShe hates snakes.BShe likes swimming most.CShe is just back from a tour.4What do the speakers think of Jim?AHe is an inexperienced speaker.BHe gets nervous very easily.CHe hasnt

4、 prepared his speech well.5Why will Ted be invited to the party?ABecause the woman likes him.BBecause the mans mother wants him to come.CBecause he is the mans good friend.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听

5、完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 68 8 题。题。6Where are the two speakers talking?AIn the kitchen.BOn the phone.CIn the street.7Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?2AFriends.BBrother and sister.CDoctor and patient.8What does the man want the woman to do?ATo prepa

6、re supper for him.BTo meet his girlfriend.CTo teach his girlfriend to cook.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 9 91111 题。题。9Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hospital.BIn an office.CAt home.10What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?ABreakfast.BBrunch.CLunch.11What is the weather like

7、now?AColdBCool.CWarm.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 12121414 题。题。12How does the woman like fishing?AInterestingBSpecialCDull.13What are the mans hobbies?AFishing and collecting stampsBReading,fishing and watching TV.CWatching TV and collecting stamps14Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a r

8、estaurantBBy a lakeCIn the womans house听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 15151717 题。题。15Who is the woman?AToms motherBToms teacherCToms friend.16What happened to Tom?AHe hurt his left footBHe met with a traffic accident.CHe was badly hurt when training17Where is Tom now?AIn the schoolBOn the way to the hospit

9、al.CIn the emergency room.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 18182020 题。题。18Whats the topic of the conversation?AAgriculture scienceBThe improved foodCFood and out health.19Why do farmers give medicines to their animals according to the talk?ATo make the meat deliciousBTo fatten the animalCTo make animals hea

10、lthy20How many human illnesses are related to foodAAbout 40%BAbout 60%CAbout 80%第二部分：阅读理解（第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3ADo you have imagination?Do you like to solve problems?Can you?If so,you couldbe the next great inven

11、tor.But Im just a kid,you might be!Dont worry abouta little thing like age.For example,one famous inventor-Benjamin Franklin-gothis start when he was only 12.At that young age,he created paddles for his handsto help him swim faster.Finally his creation led to what we know is called flippers!So you d

12、ont have to be adult to be an inventor.One thing you do need,though,is something that kids have plenty of:curiosity and imagination.Kids are knownfor looking at things in new and unique ways.So what should you do if you have what is a great idea for an invention?Talkto a friend or family member abou

13、t it.Get input from others about your idea.Thenask them to help you create a working model-called a prototype(原型)of your idea.Once you have a prototype,you can test it.Sometimes your idea turns out tobe not as great as you thought.At other times,though,you realize it is a goodidea and your prototype

14、 can help you figure out how to make it even better.If your idea is really a good one,an adult can help you contact companies thatmight be interested in it.You will also want an adults help to get a patent foryour idea,so that it is protected and cant be stolen by someone else.If you needsome inspir

15、ation,consider these kids and their inventions:Jeanie Low invented the Kiddie Stool when she was just 11.Its a folding stoolthat fits under the kitchen sink.Kids can unfold it and use it to reach the sinkall by themselves.At the age of 15,Louis Braille invented the system named after him that allows

16、the blind to read.Chelsea Lanmon received a patent when she was just 8 for the pocket diaper(尿布),a new type of diaper that includes a pocket for holding baby wipes and powder.21.By saying But Im just a kid,you probably mean you _.A.are too young to achieve anything B.can do anything though you are y

17、oungC.are old enough to become an inventor D.have to learn knowledge from other people22.Kids are most likely to be inventors probably because they _.4A.would like to make friends with others B.usually work hard at their lessons atschoolC.like playing all kinds of toys at home D.think about things i

18、n quite differentways23.Who invented something that helps the blind to read?A.Jeannie Low B.Benjamin Franklin C.Chelsea Lanmon D.Louis Braille24.Which of the following can be the main idea of this passage?A.Kids have curiosity and imagination B.There are some world famous inventors.C.Kids are exactl

19、y like adults in a way D.It is possible for kids to be inventors.BAre you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine?Have a look at our excitingrange of holidays and decide what type of adventure youd like.ActivityActivity holidaysholidaysOur activity holidays are for everyone who loves danger.We ha

20、ve a huge of water,snow and desert holidays.Well take you scuba diving(戴水肺潜水)in the Red Sea of kayaking(皮划艇)and white water rafting in Canada.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingorsnowboardingintheAlpsorevenigloo-building(搭建冰屋).For those who like warm weather,we also have sandboarding(the desert version

21、of skateboarding)or camel safaris.PolarPolar expeditionsexpeditionsTake a cruise to the Antarctic or the Arctic;explore a landof white nature beauty or wonderful wildlife.Our experts will explain everythingabout the two poles as you watch penguins or whales in the Antarctic and polar bearsin the Arc

22、tic.Theres no greater adventure than traveling to the two ends of theearth.CultureCulture journeysjourneysOur culture journeys will help you discover the secrets ofdistant places such as India,Thailand or Egypt.Explore their history by visitingtemples,palaces and ancient ruins.You can also get to kn

23、ow how people live in themodern world by exploring markets,eating exotic foods and meeting local people.HikingHiking tourstoursWe have hiking holidays to famous places,such as Machu Picchuor the Everest Base Camp Trek,as well as some nearer to home,for example in thehighlands of Scotland.You dont ne

24、ed to be too sporty,just fairly fit.Youll have5a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.Some of the holidays needcamping,but well transport the tents for you!WildlifeWildlife holidaysholidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature inAfrica,Asia or South Africa.Go on saf

25、ari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the famous turtles of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,or take anelephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in a range of accommodation,from tents to tree houses.25.What kind of activities can you do if you go to the Red Sea in

26、 summer?A.White water raftingB.DivingC.Igloo-buildingD.Sand boarding26.According to the passage,_ can make you experience the most adventurousholiday.A.Activity holidaysB.Polar expeditionsC.Culture journeysD.Wildlifeholidays27.Tom prefers to choose a culture holiday,and he may _.A.visit many histori

27、cal sitesB.see lions and tigersC.eat at local peopleshomeD.live in a tree house28.Which country might make the advertisement?A.EgyptB.CanadaC.BritainD.IndiaCMany people lie awake at night,worrying about something from their job to thefuture.Now,researchers have discovered a simple and cheap solution

28、:going to bedearlier.What time a person goes to bed and how much they sleep affects how muchthey worry,according to a new study.Researchers found people who go to bed later,or sleep less,have pessimisticthoughts that seem to repeat in their minds,which they feel unable to control.They also tend to w

29、orry excessively about the future,look back too much on thepast,and experience annoying thoughts,mirroring the symptoms of people withanxiety and depression.Regular lack of sleep might actually be linked to the development of anxiety,the researchers concluded.6The findings,coming after a number of s

30、tudies,suggested getting between sevenand eight hours sleep which is essential for good health.Less than this is thoughtto increase the risk of a person becoming fat,depressed,and can even cause severehealth problems such as cancer and heart disease,because it upsets the body clock.As part of the ne

31、w study,researchers asked 100 young adults at BinghamtonUniversity to complete questionnaires and two tasks on computer.These measured howmuch the students worried about something.They were also asked if they were moreof a morning or an evening person.The researchers found that people who sleep for

32、shorter periods of time-andgo to bed later-often experience more negative thoughts than others.This was alsotrue for those students who described themselves as evening types.Jacob Nota,of Binghamton University,who carried out the research,said,Making sure that sleep is obtained during the right time

33、 of the day may be aninexpensive and easy solution for individuals who are both bothered by negativethoughts.29.According to the findings mentioned in the passage,which of the following showsthe correct order?A.Experiencing negative thoughts-Going to bed late-Suffering anxietyB.Going to bed late-Suf

34、fering anxiety-Experiencing negative thoughtsC.Suffering anxiety-Experiencing negative thoughts-Going to bed lateD.Going to bed late-Experiencing negative thoughts-Suffering anxiety30.What information do Para 2 and Para 3 mainly give?A.The causes of sleeping lessB.The findings of the research on sle

35、epC.Symptoms of anxiety and depressionD.The effects of the research on sleep31.How was the research carried out?A.By testing and comparingB.By surveying and analyzingC.By checking and measuringD.By observing and interviewingDDuring the past Spring Festival,many children may have received red packets

36、from their families.But Xing Pu,a 40-year-old economist,is asking the government7to give red packets to every Chinese citizen.Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since thegovernment income has increased rapidly in recent years.He said his suggestion wouldallow everyone

37、to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success,helpthe lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption around thecountry.Recent years we have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor()andpro-rural()policies,including increasing spending on public health

38、care andcalling off the agricultural tax.But the lower-income group still needs more helpwhile being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices.Xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practicesin countries like the Unites States and Singapore,whose governments offered cashhandout

39、s()to their citizens earlier this year as the result of a surplus ingovernment income.As for in China,We can even encourage the rich to donate their1,000 yuan red packets to the poor,said Xing.Although Xings suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese onthe Internet,many other economis

40、ts criticized it as unpractical.Even Xing himselfadmitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation.But they agreedwith Xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.To better use the increase of money,handing out money is not a solution thatholds good for

41、all time.It could be better to improve the public service or cutthe price of energy use in daily life,said Qiao Xinsheng,an economic professor.32.Xing Pu suggested that the government give out one thousand yuan to each Chinesebecause _.A.the poor should get help from the rich B.the government should

42、 increaseconsumptionC.all people should benefit from the economic growthD.the government should carryout pro-rural policies33.What has the government done to help the lower-income group?A.Spending less on public health care B.Reducing the agricultural tax8C.Handing out money to every Chinese D.Carry

43、ing out policies to assist the poor34.According to some experts,what is better than giving out money?A.Supplying food to everyone every day B.Cutting the price of energy use in dailylifeC.Controlling the rising prices D.Increasing the government s income35.Xing Pus idea of giving red packets to ever

44、y Chinese citizen mainly came from_.A.customs of the Spring Festival B.what other nations have doneC.the increase in public health care D.the high prices in the past years第二节第二节（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项

45、。项。HowHow toto TeachTeach a a ChildChild toto RespectRespectAs a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to theworld around him,you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all ofthe things that he needs to become a responsible,respectful adult.36A childwho learn

46、s to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others,but alsolearns to respect himself as well.Show your child respect.This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how torespect others.Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he willlearn to listen to you,understandi

47、ng how important this is in communication.37The more you say“Please”and“Thank you”to your child,the more likelyhe will learn to use them with you and others.Politeness then becomes a normal partof any conversation.Agree to disagree.38Explain your decision so that he will understand yourreasoning and

48、 expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesnt equate todisobedience.Control your impulse to overact.When a situation arises between you and yourchild that requires calmness,keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelingcorrect behavior.39Praise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what

49、a child does wrong and how9to correct it that the accomplishments(成就)are not celebrated enough.40A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.B.Try to remember that a child wont always agree with you.C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.D.If he sees you lose temper,h

50、e is more likely to respond that way in future.E.A child may act like he pleases,but will respect being given limits.F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows just howproud you are of him.G.Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.