江苏省永丰初级中学九年级英语上册Unit4GrowingupPeriod4Grammar导学案无答案新版牛津版.doc

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1、1GrowingGrowing upup班级班级姓名姓名得分得分【学习目标】【学习目标】：1、了解并掌握时间状语从句的结构。2、掌握并能使用引导时间状语从句的连词。【自主学习】：【自主学习】：一、翻译下列短语;1、待在那儿9、痴迷做某事2、练习打篮球10、几天3、几个小时11、玩得高兴4、严厉的父母亲12、等待5、在公交站13、看我喜爱的电视节目6、接到一个电话14、认真对待7、准备做某事15、回到8、下班回来16、参加【合作交流】【合作交流】taketake partpart in,in,join,join,与与 joinjoin inin 区别区别(1)taketake partpart

2、inin 指参加会议或群众性活动等，并在活动中发挥作用。指参加会议或群众性活动等，并在活动中发挥作用。Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。(2)joinjoin 意为意为“参加，加入参加，加入”，指加入某个团体或组织等，成为其成员之一，指加入某个团体或组织等，成为其成员之一。When did your brother join the army?你哥哥什么时候参军的？(3)(3)joinoin inin 多指参加小规模的活动多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛如球赛、游戏等游戏等，常用于日

3、常口语常用于日常口语，可以和可以和 taketake partpartinin 互换互换Come along,and join in the ball game.一起来参加球赛。【点拨拓展】【点拨拓展】：before,before,after,when,whileafter,when,while 引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句时 间 状 语 从 句 是 指 在 复 合 句 中 充 当 时 间 状 语 的 句 子。我 们 可 以 用 before,after,when,while 引导时间状语从句，这些词既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。S Since,till,untilince,till

4、,until 引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句S Sinceince 意为意为“自从自从”,一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时用现在完成时。They have been good friends since they were at primary school.他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。注意注意：since 引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词。till,ill,untiluntil 意为意为“到到为止为止”,一般情况下两者可以互换一般情况下两者可以互换，但但 untiluntil

5、 可以放在句首或句可以放在句首或句中，而中，而 tilltill 不可以用在句首。不可以用在句首。I worked till/until he came back.我一直工作到他回来为止。注意注意：如果主句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词，必须用否定形式，即 not until结构，意为“直到才”。如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定或否定都可以。I didnt go to bed until I finished my homework.直到做完家庭作业我才上床睡觉。2Walk till/until you see a white house.一直走直到你看到一幢白色的房子为止。【达标检测】【

6、达标检测】：.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Its necessary for us to practise(exercise)for an hour every day.2.Millie wouldrather go(jog)than ride a bike.3.Andy often goes to the Reading Club as soon as school_(be)over.4.Whenever Linda talks about shopping,she gets(excite).5.-Have you tried your best(book)a ticket?-Yes,but

7、 all the tickets have been sold out.单项选择()1._Mary was writing a letter,the children were playing outside.A.UntilB.WhileC.BeforeD.After()2.I got back,I found my mother cooking for me.A.WhenB.BeforeC.SinceD.Although()3.They didnt leave the office _ the work was finished.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after()4.

8、Youd better make a good planyou take a holiday.A.beforeB.duringC.untilD.what()5._I went in,my son Jason cried out with pleasure.A.BeforeB.WhileC.As soon asD.Although()6.-Frank,when will the short meeting begin?-You should come2:30.If you come 10 minutesthat time,themeeting will be over.A.at,beforeB.

9、at,afterC.after,beforeD.after,after()7.Jane,please turn off the lightsyou leave the classroom.A.afterB.BeforeC.untilD.but()8.Amy was reading a book _ I came in.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.though()9.Tom rushed into the househis mother was cooking.A.asB.beforeC.whileD.after()10.Usually,we dont know how im

10、portant something is _we lose it.A.orB.untilC.as soon asD.although()11.-How long have you lived in the new flat?-2010.A.InB.AfterC.SinceD.Before()12.-How long have you been collecting couns?-A.Three years ago.B.After three yearsC.Since three yearsD.For three years()13.Ill go to visit my aunt in England_ the summer holidays start.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.as soon as