高考考前冲刺 高中高考 高考英语必备话题.docx

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1、12个话题写作必备语块1.出生于1.出生于话题1：个人情况 be born in2 .主修3 .毕业于/毕业后4 .从事于5 .有着的天赋 6.受到良好教育的7 .中国国籍8 . 号码9 .把心思用在10 .集中精力于H.致力于/献身于 12.积极从事 13.对做研究 14.对不在乎15 .工作到深夜16 .获得硕士学位17 .获得第一名18 .大获成功22 .（在上）排名第一23 .因为获得很多奖24 .用某物奖赏某人25 .凭着无比的决心major ingraduate from/after graduation be engaged in/go in for have a gift fo

2、r/be gifted in/have a talent for well-educated(of) Chinese nationalitytelephone numberput ones heart intoconcentrate on/focus ones attention ondevote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to be active in sthdo research oncare little aboutwork until midnightget/gain a masters degree win the first priz

3、e (in.) achieve great success.被 录取.考入 be admitted to19 . 被认为是be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be.作为 被铭记 be remembered asrank No. 1 (in); rank the first (in) receive many awards for reward sb. with sth.with great determination连句成篇1 .这个有语言天赋的学生1980年被中山大学录取，主修语言教育。(定语从句).他如此致力于这个专业以致于经常

4、工作到深夜。2 .同时他也积极从事慈善活动，不在乎利益和金钱。(现在分词做伴随状语).由于他在教育方面获得了很多奖，他被认为是著名的教育学家。 5他说如果你凭着无比的决心做自己的研究，你一定会获得成功。In 1980 the student wh。had a talent for language was admitted to Zhongshan University and majored in language education. In the university, he was devoted to this profession so much that he often wor

5、ked until midnight. Meanwhile, he was active in charity activities, caring little about profit and money. Because he has received many awards for education, he is regarded as a famous educator. As a successful man, he suggests that if you do your own research with great determination, you are sure t

6、o achieve great success.话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人1 .一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy17 .表演节目18 .走亲访友19 .给小孩压岁钱20 .开某人的玩笑21 .对某人表示尊敬22 .举行龙舟赛23 .吃粽子24 .观看升国旗25 .和某人玩得开心26 .表演节目27 .走亲访友28 .给小孩压岁钱29 .开某人的玩笑30 .对某人表示尊敬31 .举行龙舟赛32 .吃粽子33 .观看升国旗34 .和某人玩得开心put on performances visit relatives and friends gi

7、ve children lucky money play a joke on sb make fun of sb show respect for sb hold dragon boat races eat zongziwatch the national flag go up have fun with sb1 .今天，我要向大家介绍中国的三个传统节日：春节、端午节和中秋节。（非限制性定语从句）2 .春节是中国最重要的节日。在节日里，大人们给孩子用红色信封装的压岁钱。（定语从句）3. 端午节是每年的阴历五月初五，至今已有2,000多年的历史。人们以吃粽子，赛龙舟的方式 来庆祝这个节日，这是为

8、了纪念爱国诗人屈原而举行的。4 .中秋节有法定假日3天。5 .无论多远和多忙，他们都回家和家人一起赏月、吃月饼。（状语从句）Today, I would like to introduce three traditional festivals in China, which are the Spring Festival, the Dragon Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China when adults give children l

9、ucky money in a red envelope. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on lunar May 5th, with a history of more than 2000 years and it is celebrated by eating rice dumplings and racing dragon boat, which is held in memory of the great patriotic poet. The Mid-Autumn Festival has three days of legal holiday. No

10、 matter how far away or how busy people are, they will try to come home to enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes with their family.话题11：购物1 .免费2 .去购物3 .去逛商场/超市4 .购物中心5 .旧货店6 .打折7 .网上订购8 .网上购物9假冒商品free of chargego shopping; do some shoppinggo to the supermarket; go to the mallshopping centresecond-h

11、and storesdiscount （make a discount）cyber orderingon-line shoppingfake products10.质量糟糕/优异（的）（of） poor quality/high qualityIL糟糕的服务12 .团购13 .包装；包起来14 .以现金支付15 .通过信用卡支付16 .售空，卖完了poor service buy in group wrap up pay in cashpay by credit card be sold out17 .防止受骗18 .和某人砍价avoid being cheated bargain with

12、sb1019 .大甩卖20 .高效方便2L售货员22 .上升/下降23 .降低价格24 .花多少钱买某物25 .合计为300元on saleeffective and convenientshop assistantgo up/go downbring down the pricespend money on sth; pay money for sthadd up to 300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan连句成篇1 .很多人喜欢网上购物，在这里他们可以通过信用卡或现金支付，是一种高效方便的购物方 式。（定语从句，非限制性定语从句）.如果参加团购，你还可以得到更多的折扣。

13、3网购可以节省很多时间，这使你在更短时间的内浏览大量商品。（非限制性定语从句）4,收货的时间比拟长，有时甚会买到假冒产品。5 .为了防止受骗，我们应该小心谨慎对待网购。Many people go in for on-line shopping where they can pay by credit card or in cash, which is an effective and convenient shopping way. If you buy something in group, you can get more discount. On-line shopping can s

14、ave much time, which can help you look through a large amount of goods in a shorter time. It takes more time to get the goods, and sometimes we even buy fake products. To avoid being cheated, we should treat on-line shopping more cautiously.1 ,高纤维/低脂肪2 ,挑食3 .节食4,削减脂肪5. 对身体有害6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15

15、.16.17.18.19.20.吃垃圾食品/绿色食品 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果 吃零食/吃快餐 食物中毒保持均衡/健康的饮食 保持健康保持身材苗条减肥/增加体重失去胃口使我们精力充分不吃早餐挨饿餐桌礼仪点菜吸收营养话题12：饮食be rich/high in fiber; be low in fatbe particular about foodbe/go on dietcut down body fatdo harm to ones healtheat junk food; eat green foodeat more fresh fruits and vegetableseat snacks; e

16、at fast foodfood poisoningkeep a balanced diet; keep a healthy dietkeep healthy; keep fitkeep slimlose weight/put on weightlose appetite formake us energeticskip breakfastsuffer from starvation or hungertable mannerstake an ordertake in nutrition1121 .外卖食品22 .进行有规律的运动23 .注重食品质量24 .更加注意你的饮食25 .养成健康的饮

17、食习惯26 .外卖食品27 .进行有规律的运动28 .注重食品质量29 .更加注意你的饮食30 .养成健康的饮食习惯take-away foodtake regular exerciseattach importance to food quality pay more attention to your diet develop healthy eating habits连句成篇1 .有些人为了减肥或省时间，吃垃圾食品,零食和外卖食品。（as well as）.他们不注重食品质量,这有可能导致食物中毒。（非限制性定语从句）2 .不吃早餐对身体更加有害。（动名词的否认形式做主语）.为了保持健康

18、，我们应多吃新鲜蔬菜水果，同时进行有规律的运动。3 .只有养成健康的饮食习惯，我们才能保持身体苗条。（only倒装句）In order to lose weight or save time, some people eat junk food and snacks as well as takeaway food. They dont attach importance to food quality, which may result in food poisoning. Not having breakfast does more harm to health. In order to

19、keep healthy, we should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and take regular exercise. Only by developing healthy eating habits can we keep fit.122 .在他十/三十多岁时3 .五岁时4 .在某人童年时5 .过着的生活6 .谋生7 .照顾8 .养育；培养9 .对某人要求严格10 .由引起in his teens/thirtiesat the age of five in ones childhood live/lead/have a.life ear

20、n ones living; make a living look after/take care of/ attend to /care for bring up be strict with sb.result from11. 导致result in;lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12 .有能力做某事13 .很有才能的女子14 .在方面熟练15 .在方面有经验16 .获得称号17 .获得金/银牌18 .获诺贝尔奖19 .得到全世界的关注20.不计名利2L留学深造22找到做某事的方法23 .带/送某人到某地24

21、 .情不自禁地做某事25 .给我们树立好典范be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth a woman of great ability be skilled （skillful） in be experienced in be given the title of win a gold/silver medal win/receive the Nobel Prize get the worlds attention care little for money and fame go abroad for further study find a

22、 way to do sth take/send sb.to. cant help doing sthset us a good example/set a good example to us连句成篇1 .一个获得过诺贝尔奖的作家在他15岁的时候过着非常艰苦的生活。（定语从句）.为了照顾生病的母亲，他不得不靠为报纸写文章谋生。2 .他的老板对他要求非常严格，这导致了一个事实，即他在写作方面很有经验。（非限制性 定语从句，同位语从句）.他的一本书获得了 2010年最正确畅销书称号，并得到了全世界的关注。3 .很多人情不自禁地学习他的乐观精神，所以他的成功给我们树立了好典范。A writer w

23、ho won the Nobel Prize led a very tough life at the age of 15. Therefore, in order to look after his sick mother, he had to earn his living by writing articles for a newspaper. However, his boss was very strict with him, which resulted in a fact that he was experienced in writing. Tt his delight, on

24、e of his books was given the title of The Best Seller in 2010, and got the worlds attention. As a result, many people couldnt help learning his positive spirit, so his success set a good example to us.话题3:周围的环境.在教学楼的前面（有许多树）（There are lots of trees） in front of the teaching building1 .在教室的前面（有块黑板）（T

25、here is a blackboard） in the front of the classroom3,位于在这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4 .距城南15英里处5 .坐落在广州的西部6 .在山脚下7 .在山顶上8 .中国第二大岛屿9 .占地面积有10 .有三千多年的历史11 .有人口12 .由组成13 .盛产14 .它的南面有15 .因而著名16 .乘三路公共汽车17 .可容纳500客人乍18 . 一看，初看起来看19 .见,看到20 .呈现在眼前21.看得见/看不见22宿舍楼23看不见，忽略24象征和平25代表我的同学15 miles away t

26、o the south of the citybe situated/located in the west of Guangzhou at the foot of the mountainat the top of the hillthe second largest island in Chinacover an area ofhave/with a history of over 3,000 year have a population of consist of; be made up of be rich/abundant inon its south lies.be famous/

27、well-known fortake a No.3 bus; take Bus No.3can hold/accommodate up to 500 guests at first sightcatch sight of come into sight in sight/out of sight dormitory building （ignore） lose sight of stand for peaceon behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates连句成篇1 .海南岛位于中国大陆南部，占地面积3.5万平方公里，是中国第二大岛。（现在

28、分词做后 置定语）.它有约900万人口和3000多年的历史，居民主要由20个民族组成。2 .海南岛盛产热带（tropical）水果，也因美丽的沙滩闻名。3 .有一个可容纳500位游客的宾馆坐落在五指山（Wuchih）脚下。（非限制性定语从句） 5.从山顶上你能看见它那个象征着和平的雕塑。1 .整理床铺2 .刷牙3 .洗冷水澡4 .洗淋浴5 .负债/还清债务6 .直到深夜话题4:日常活动make the bedbrush ones teeth have/take a cold bath take a shower in debt/out of debt deep into the nightHa

29、inan Island lies in the south of Chinas mainland, covering 35, 000 square kilometers and is the second largest island in China. Nowadays, it has a population of about 9,000, 000 with a history of over 3,000 years and its residents mainly consist of 20 peoples. In the aspect of famous things, Hainan

30、Island is rich in tropical fruits as well as beautiful beaches. Moreover, a hotel which can hold up to 500 travelers lies at the foot of Wuchih. From the top of the hill, you can catch sight of its statue standing for peace.7.保持/失去平衡8.残忍9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.22.23.成认错误听说作出共同努力忙于习惯于给某人打

31、不挂断 ，等等挂断 回复 过时允许某人做某事号召某人做某事 鼓励某人做某事 强迫某人做某事keep/lose ones balancebe cruel to sbadmit ones mistakehear of/aboutmake joint efforts to do sth.be busy/occupied withbe used/accustomed to doing sth.give sb a call;phone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up;hold onring offring backout of dateallow/permit sb. to

32、do sth.call on sb.to do sth.encourage sb. to do sth.force sb.to do sth24.25.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth.提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people连句成篇1 .几周前，我听说了一个不好的消息，父母负债供养我和弟弟。（同位语从句）2 .于是我开始每天洗冷水澡并号召弟弟少吃肉以保持饮食的平衡。3 .妈妈认

33、为这对我们是残忍的，强迫我成认错误。4 .为了提高我们的睡眠质量，父母不允许我们学习到深夜。5 我相信我们全家能够共同努力尽快还清债务.（让步状语从句）A few weeks ago, I heard of a piece of bad news that my parents brought me and my brother up in debt. Therefore, I started to take a cold bath every day and called on my brother to eat less meat to keep balance in diet. Hewe

34、ver, my mother thought it was cruel to us and forced me to admit my mistake. Besides, in order to improve our sleeping quality, my parents didnt allow us to study deep into midnight. Though we live a tough life now, I believe our whole family can get out of debt by making joint efforts as soon as po

35、ssible.1 .预习功课2 .上课话题5：学校生活 prepare for/preview lessons have lessons4 .牢记，背诵5 .复习功课6 .努力学习6 .专心于be absorbed inlearn. by heart; keep.in mind review/go over the lesson work hard at7 .尽力；尽最大的努力 do/try ones best8 .充分禾ll用make full use of/take advantage of9 .在方面取得进步10 .赶上某人11 .参加入学考试12 .考试作弊13 .通过考试/不及格14

36、 .（数学）得总分值15 .获得奖学金16 .获得好成绩17 .课后/放学后18 .在方面取得进步19 .赶上某人20 .参加入学考试21 .考试作弊22 .通过考试/不及格23 .（数学）得总分值24 .获得奖学金25 .获得好成绩26 .课后/放学后算出；解决19.解决问题20.坚持做某事21 .高度赞扬某人因22 .某事表扬表人尊23 .敬老师和家长24 .迟至U/缺席make progress in.catch up with sb; keep up with sb take an entrance examination cheat in the exam pass/fail the

37、 examination get full marks (for maths) gain scholarship get good grades after class/after schoolwork outsolve the problem insist on doing sth. speak highly of sb. praise sb for sth respect teachers and parents be late for/be absent from25.25.遵守/违反学校的规章制度 obey/break the school rules and regulationsL

38、玛丽是一个勤奋的学生，课前她能预习功课，上课时专心听课。2 .虽然去年她数学不太好，但是她能够尽最大的努力复习功课，后来她在数学方面取得了 很大的进步，并赶上了她的同班同学。3 .她严格要求自己，考试从不作弊，在期中考试中，她取得了很好的成绩，数学得了满 分 并获得了奖学金。4 .平时她努力学习，能充分利用一切时间去解决学习上的问题。5 .同时，她还乐于帮助别人，尊敬老师和家长，不违反学校的规章制度，因而受到了老师 们的高度赞扬。Mary who is a diligent student always prepares for her lessons before class, and is

39、 absorbed in the lessons when having classes. Althoueh she was very weak in maths last year, she could try her best to go over the lessons and later she could make great progress in maths and catch up with her classmates eventually. She is very strict with herself, so she never cheats in every exam

40、and she got good grades in the mid-term examination and to her great delight, she got full marks for maths and gained scholarship. Normally, she works very hard, and makes full use of the time to work out all the problems in study. At the same time, she is ready to help others, respects teachers and

41、 parents and has never broken the school rules and therefore, she is spoken highly of by the teachers.话题6：兴趣爱好1. 对感兴趣2. 对感兴趣3. 培养对的兴趣4.5.6.7.对 很积极，积极参加对着迷对感到好奇 对感到厌烦 引起某人的兴趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for develop an interest inbe active inbe crazy about

42、be curious about sth.be tired ofhold/attract ones interest8 .爱好体育运动9 .喜欢唱歌跳舞10 .喜欢流行音乐111.感到高兴，感到振奋12 .参加，参与13 .挑出，区分出14 .尝试做某事15 .在某人空闲的时候16 .读小说17 .上网18 .上网聊天19 .集邮2。做运动弹21 .奏乐器去22 .野营打23 .牌24比起更喜欢25.我最喜欢的爱好love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sports like/enj

43、oy singing and dancing enjoy popular music cheer upjoin in; take part in; participate inpick outattempt/try to do sth in ones spare/free time read novelssurf the Internetchat onlinecollect stampsdo/have sportsplay musical instrumentgo campingplay cardsprefer to do.rather than do.my favorite hobby连句成

44、篇1 .约翰是一个很活跃的男孩，他从小积极参加各项体育活动，乒乓球与篮球比拟，他更喜 欢打篮球。（同位语，非限制性定语从句）2 .他不仅喜欢体育运动，还喜欢流行音乐。3 .在空闲的时候，他不仅喜欢读小说，上网聊天，还喜欢集邮，弹奏乐器。4 .周末的时候，他和朋友们一起野营，打牌。5 .他说只有我们对我们周围的事情感兴趣，我们才可以过得很开心。（only倒装句）John, an active boy, who takes an active part in all kinds of sports, prefers basketball to table tennis. Not only is h

45、e fond of sports but he also enjoys pop music. In his spare time, he likes reading novels, chatting online and furthermore he enjoys collecting stamps and playing musical instruments as well. At weekends, he often goes camping and plays cards with his friends. He always says that only when we show a

46、 great interest in everything around us can we enjoy our life.话题7：个人情感1 .令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是2 .对某人生气3 .为而担忧4 .对感到惊讶5 .对某人感到失望7 .对感到抱歉8 .以为豪9 .满腔怒火10 .急于做某事6 .令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是7 .对某人生气8 .为而担忧9 .对感到惊讶10 .对某人感到失望11 .对感到抱歉12 .以为豪13 .满腔怒火14 .急于做某事to ones delight/joy/sui*prise/disappointment be angry/annoyed with sb be anxious/worried aboutbe astonished/surprised at sthbe disappointed at sb.be sorry for.be proud of/take pride inbe filled with angerbe anxious to do sth11 .高兴地做某事12 .感动流泪13 .被吓死14 .突