辽宁省沈阳市沈河区2022年中考一模英语卷 (word版含答案).docx

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1、沈河区2021 -2022学年度下学期九年级模拟考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷总分值：100分）考前须知：1 .答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定的位置填写自己 的学校、班级和姓名；2 .考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题上作答，答在本试题上无效；3 .考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；4 .本试题包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页；如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明O第一局部选择题（三大题;共38分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每题0.5分;总分值5分）从A、BCD中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. The ship had many men that the s

2、hip9 s cook was always busyA.tooB.veryC. suchD.so2. It is important us to learn about endangered animals in the area.A.forB.ofC. onD.atLaozi lived in the 6th century BC. It believed that he wrote the Daodejing.A. areB.wereC.isD.wasGreat inventions change the world.They help people live better life.A

3、.aB.anC. theD.不填一Do you remember? 一Yes. Rice, soup, chicken & beans.A.where you livedB.what you had todayC. why you said thatD. how you loved it3. 一OhJ played badly., Just try your best. Youll do better.A.Thafs a good ideaB. Nice to meet youC. With pleasureD. Dont worry4. The little boy his seat to

4、a sick man on the bus. What a good boy!A.tookB. providedC.offeredD. lentXi Jinping said people are the creators of history and they are the heroes.A.trueB.realCbigD. strongPaper is an important. It appeared in China around 2,000 years ago.A.systemB. cultureC. languageD. inventionthe sun came out, th

5、e sky was very dark.A. BeforeB. AfterC.WhenD.Since二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分;总分值15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以人空白处的最正确选。Education can help us rise upIt was a room full of boys. A girl about ten years old, was sitting in the center. She was the 11 girl among the boys. Her female（女性的）cousins and friends had to

6、 12 home because they were not allowed to study in the school.The girl, Shameem Akhtar, was born in a small village in Pakistan. In her tribe（部族），it was a tradition to keep _13 inside their homes.Fortunately, Shameem,s uncle, a university graduate, wanted to give her a chance to see the world and he

7、lped her how to teach _14 at home. One year later, she had an opportunity（机会）to 15 school.However, Shameem struggled to complete her schooling. To get permission（许可） for college, she _16 a three-day hunger strike（抗议）.After graduating from college, Shameem gained a position in a non-profit organizati

8、on（非营利组织）aiming to help women in rural（农村）areas.There, she saw a Pakistan that she didnt know. Until then, she thought she had a 17life. But there, she saw what women in 18 parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had eleven children, but 19 to feed them. To get water, they would walk three _

9、20 every day to wells.Shameem found that the position was more than just a job 21 her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage _22 people to understand the importance of_23 and send their daughters to school.Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her area.

10、The _24_ day I walked into the school J she said JT saw all these little Shameems looking back _25 mewith dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood, Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesnt go to school.11. A. only12. A.go13. A. boys14. A.itself15

11、. A. leave16. A. went on17. A.happy18. A.another19. A.everything20. A.daysB.evenB. getB. girlsB.himselfB.visitB.agreed withB. correctB. othersB.nothingB.hoursC.veryC.stayC. mothersC.myselfC. manageC. waited forC. beautifulC.otherC.somethingC. minutesD.sameD. comeD. fathersD.herselfD. attendD. talked

12、 aboutD. difficultD. the other 0.anything D. secondsB.withC.ofD.as22.A. lessB. largerC.fewerD.more23. A.educationB munication C.introduction24. A.firstB. thirdC.fifth25. A.afterB.onC.atD. populationD. eighthD.by三、阅读理解（共12小题，每题1.5分;总分值18分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出最正确选项。My neighbor, Mr. Black, is seventy yea

13、rs old. He always complains（抱怨）about how fast things have changed, and often says that life used to be better than nowadays.Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars so parking is becoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse, too. Car driv

14、ers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents. Yesterday Mr.Blacks old friend was hit by a car and died. He is very sad now.Most families own computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and more. In the past three years, the number of children using the Internet has tr

15、ipled（增力口三倍）.Mr.Blacks grandson is a high school student. He often stays up late playing computer games on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours of the morning and spends less time doing homework. His English teacher told Mr. Black that his grandson failed another test. Mr. Black got very

16、 angry with him.Mr. Black thinks that life used to be simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.26 . Who was hit by a car?A.Mr. Blacks friend.B.Mr. Black.C. Mr. Blacks grandson.D. The English teacher.27 .Mr. Black thinks that life is.A.more comfortableB. worse than it used to beC.the same as it

17、 used to beD. better than it used to be28 . What changes have taken place according to the text?There are lights at home.Lots of families own computersSome families have two or more cars. There is less room for parking.A.B.C.D.From the text we can infer（推测）that.A. Mr. Black likes todays life more th

18、an that of the old daysMr. Blacks grandson is not interested in the InternetB. Mr. Black is worried about his grandsonMr. Black is a teacher in a schoolIm Peter. If I can travel to the future for one day, I want to see the children there, make friends with them and learn more about the future life.I

19、 think houses in the future will look like a honeycomb（蜂窝状）many people will live in a building. There will not be any washing machines in the flats（公寓）because everyone will have a robot to help do all the housework. There will not be kitchens because people dont have food for their three meals. They

20、 take tablets（药片）instead. This can save much time. People will have more time to play with friends and do sports.The children in the future will study at home but they can talk to their classmates and teachers on the Internet. They can see each others faces, too. If they miss their friends, they can

21、 take a flying car and visit them. It will just take a short moment to go there.I really wonder what peoples life will be like in the future. It must be more wonderful.29 .What does Peter think everyone will have in his home?A. A washing machine. B.A kitchen. C. A honeycomb. D. A robot.30 . What opi

22、nion does the author probably hold?A.Peopled life will be better in the future.B.Making friends is difficult in the future.C.We should work harder for our dream.D. Internet is very useful now.31 .Which of the following is TRUE about the children in the future according to the text?A. They will not h

23、ave classmates or teachers.B. They will spend a few minutes getting to their friends homes.C. They cannot see their friends.D. They will have to go to school to study.33. According to the text, the people in the future will travel around.A.by bus .B.by robot C.by flying car D. by trainCAt some point

24、 in our childhood, many of us visited a beach. And we have probably all done this: collect a beautiful conch shell（海螺壳）and hold it to our ear. Did you hear that whooshing sound（嗖嗖声）like waves sound?As little kids, we probably thought that was the sound of the ocean. Some people believe that the conc

25、h shells carry the sound of the waves for a long time. This is why we can hear the whooshing sound even when were far away from the ocean. However, you can easily tell this is not true. Try putting your palm（手掌）or an empty cup over your ear, and you will hear a similar sound.Some people believe in a

26、 theory（可能的解释）:The air flowing into and out of the conch shell creates the whooshing noise. To test this idea,scientists took some conch shells into a completely soundproof（Bil 音的）room. Sound was prevented from entering or leaving this room. People inside of the room werent able to hear any of the n

27、oises from outside. However the space itself still had air flowing around inside of it. So did the conch shells produce a whooshing sound in this room? According to the results of the experiment, they didnt Therefore, the theory was wrong.So, why exactly do we hear that whooshing sound? Can you gues

28、s the answer from the above experiment? Yes, the secret actually lies in the noises in the environment. Therere always lots of sounds around us,from small whispers（耳语声） to loud speakers. We usually dont pay attention to the background noises especially if they are very low.The conch shell as well as

29、 your palm and cup acts like a resonant cavity（共振 的月空体）.When the noises in the environment hit the walls of the cavity, they get reflected back and forth（来回反射）many times. This makes these noises sound louder to us. The result is something similar to the sound of ocean wave. Depending on the shape an

30、d size of the cavity, different sounds can be produced. Do a shell your palm and your cup each produce different sounds? Do a small experiment and find out!34. What does the underlined wordtellnmean in English?A.Think about. B.Keep a secret. C. Make sure. D. Have a discussion. 35.Scientists took som

31、e conch shells into a completely soundproof room in order to seefind out were far away from the oceanA. prevent sound from entering or leaving this roommake some noises that people werent able to hearB. blow the air out of the conch shell to make the whooshing soundWe can hear the whooshing sound in

32、 the conch shell because ofA.the walls of the cavityB.a small whisperC. wrong environmentD. the result from an experiment36. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Conch shells, your loud speakers! B.Shh.Listen to theWaves”！C. Say goodbye, ocean and seas sound! D. Hi, clap your hand

33、s together!第二局部非选择题（四大题;共62分）四、阅读问答（共5小题，每题2分;总分值10分） 阅读图文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。KIDS FUTUREWelcome to our company, Kids Future! We are the professionals(专家)！ We build stars! We help your kids take part in talent shows at an early age!We have a modem studio for children to perform their talents, like singing

34、, dancing or even modeling.A team of famous directors can help the kids learn to perform better.The luckiness ones can even win a chance to appear on TV!Contact us : by making a phone call to 600-898-0123 on weekdays 700-054-0366 at the weekendWhat is the name of the company?37. How is the studio?38

35、. Who can help the children learn to perform better?39. Where can kids win a chance to.appear?40. When should you make a phone call to700-054-0366?五、阅读填空(共7小题，每题1分;总分值7分)阅读短文。然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。These days talent shows are getting more and more popular. Most young people like Super Brain(最强大脑)shown o

36、n Jiangsu TV. It 43.(start) to be on shown in January, 2014. It encourages teenagers 44.(find) their own special talent. Many extraordinarily(非凡地)talented people can be 45.(see) on it from time to time. No matter who you are how old you are and even where you are from you can take part in it.Ifs rea

37、lly an exciting and attractive program. Its well worth watching. You can 46.(easy) find many talented people here. Sometimes you cant believe your own 47.(eye) while you are watching. You cant imagine how they can have such unbelievable abilities. Not only the production team but also its host is 48

38、.(usual). So far they have made more great shows for us. I believe this great scientific show will become more and more 49.(success) in the future. Do you have any interest in taking part in it if you are allowed to?六、综合阅读(共10小题，每题2分;总分值20分)阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50-59小题。Here is another short story by O. Henr

39、y.Soapy was a homeless man looking for somewhere to stay during the winter. He was thinking about doing something bad so the police would send him (A) prison.First, he planned to eat in a restaurant (B)paying, but the waiter looked at his clothes and would not let him in. Then he broke a store windo

40、w and waited for the police. When a police officer (C)arrived at the store, he did not believe Soapy did it because Soapy did not run away.Then Soapy passed by a church, and heard people singing. Soapy was moved. (D)He decided to become a good man.Just then, he felt a hand on his shoulder.“(E)你在这里做什

41、么？asked a police officer.Nothing/9 (F)replied Soapy.“Then come along/ said the officer.“Three months in prison.H said the judge the next morning.50 .在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填人适当的单词:;.写出文中画线局部(C)和(F)的同义词或近义词:;51 .将文中画线局部(D)改写为:He a to become a good man.52 .将文中画线局部(E)译成英语:53 .从文中找出表示Soapy在故事中结局的短语:BGet your wor

42、k done on timeThere was once a man who built his own house. From top to bottom, he designed and built every inch (英寸)of his home.In the end, he had a beautiful house of his own. No other house in his neighborhood (邻里)looked like it and many of his neighbors admired it.But as time went by, (A)his hou

43、se had some problems. One day, a neighbor said,“Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown.”The man replied/Yes, I know.But it，s okay, ril cut the grass tomorrow.A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for the man.The postman said,“Friend, it looks like your house is a bit di

44、rty.nThe man replied, Yes, I know. But ifs okay. Til wash it tomorrow.(B)几周过去了。Finally, the mans brother came over to pay a visit. He took one look at his brothers house and couldnt believe what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down (C)the windows were covered with dir

45、t(尘土). The house looked like it could fall apart at any second-all because the man put everything off until “tomorrow”.When we procrastinate(拖延)tomorrow“ can turn intonnext week or even next rear”, its much better to just take care of things today (D)to wait until some imaginary(想象的)“tomorrow“ that

46、might not actually come.54 .将文中画线局部(A)改写为:some problems in his house.55 .将文中画线局部(B)译成英语:56 .在文中(C)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词:;.在文中选出能够填人It took him over a year.”的位置:57 .从文中找出两个描述房子的形容词:;七、阅读与表达(共2节，A节5分，B节20分;总分值25分)与阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填人短文空白处的短语。all the time are required is used one day turn the dough intoMr

47、 Chen makes toys from dough. He is over 50 years old now. His hands are rough because he works with dough _1.Mr Chen makes dough toys of different sizes. Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools 2 to make a dough toy.Mr Chen uses his hands to 3 different characters, for example the Monkey K

48、ing. Dough of different colours 4 to make the toys more interesting.I like Mr Chens toys because they are very lovely.I hope that 5 I can learn to make dough toys.B）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom向你咨询中国传统技艺，请你给他写封信 介绍一下某一个中国传统技艺，内容包括：1 .对传统技艺的描述（从 Papercutting,Chineseknots,Shadow puppetplays中任选一个进行描述，也可不选）；2 .表述你的个人观点。【注意】1词数80-100。开头、结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数；3 .短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dear Tom,You asked me