英语-2022年高考考前押题密卷（新高考II卷）解析Word版.docx

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1、2022年高考考前押题密卷（新高考n卷）英语试题本卷总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

2、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B.9. 18.答案是Co1. What is the man doing?A. Placing an order.B. Learning to cook.2. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. At a canteen.3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Close friends.B. Mother and son.4. Which drink does

3、Tom prefer?A. Coffee.B. Iced tea.5. What do the mans parents think of the magazine?A. Useful.B. Outdated.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）C.9. 15.C. Paying the bill.C. At a hotel.C. Teacher and student.C. Apple juice.C. Expensive.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；

4、听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kelsey Gilland and her husband were shopping at PetSmart, looking for a company for one of their dogs, and decided to go and see if they had any adoptable cats that day. The past few times the couple had be

5、en to PetSmart hadnt been any, but that day they were delighted to see two adorable cats hanging out. They were only going to look - but their dog Paisleigh had other plans.As soon as Paisleigh saw one of the cats, Oliver, she was completely fascinated with him. The instant best friends interacted t

6、hrough the glass and seemed to have a special connection right off the bat.“When 1 saw the way they reacted together my husband looked at me and said JBabe, its an orange cat, isnt that what youve been wanting? Everything in me said, YES! Please, lets take him home!Gilland was worried about how Oliv

7、er would fit in with the familys two other cats, though, and so the couple left PetSmart without Oliver, much to Paisleighs dismay.That night, Gilland couldnt stop thinking about Oliver. The way he and Paisleigh connected had been such magic, and she began to think that maybe he was meant to be a pa

8、rt of their family.“I thought about that sweet kitty all night long and when I woke . I wanted to go back to PetSmart to see if he was still there/9 Gilland said. My husband was all fbr it. We got dressed and went to PetSmart, we took our own cage because we knew we were bringing him home if he was

9、still there.”Luckily, Oliver was still there and available for adoption. Due to COVID-19, the couple wasnt able to do a meet and greet with Oliver before adopting him, but they decided it didnt matter. They went with Paisleigh instincts and took him home.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As soo

10、n as they got home, they let Oliver out of his cage so he could officially meet Paisleigh face toface.Any worries the couple had about Oliver fitting in with the rest of the family immediately fadedaway.2022年高考考前押题密卷（新高考II卷） 英语-全解全析12345678910ACBBACBBAc11121314151617181920ABCBACABCA21222324252627282

11、930CBCDCADABC31323334353637383940BCCABBFDEG41424344454647484950CDCBAABDCB5152535455BADCD第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）15 ACBBA610 CBBAC1115 ABCBA1620 CABCA第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了秋季适合在Long Island （长岛）旅游的几个地点。21. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Long pull is impractical for short break

12、s, which is why many look for a local getaway this fall.”可知游客这个季下主要关心的是距禺。long pull忌为长途旅行。应选C。22. B【解析】细节理解题。根据 Garden of Eve 局部表述 “It will have festive weekend gatherings throughHalloween that includes family-friendly fun like unlimited hay rides, a hay tower, pedal karts and farm animals to see”可知

13、，它会包含一些适合全家大小一起的活动。应选B。23. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第 2 段中，For a different way to explore the growing local brewery and pub scene during weekends,第 3 段中 It will have festive weekend gatherings,第 4 段中 The Preview” at The Chequit opens mid-September 和第 5 段中 its warm-weather success has led the spot to be open all

14、 year.比拟可知，只有Memory Motel能够全年开放，应选C。B【语篇解读】本文是记述文，主题语境是人与社会。主要讲述了一只小狗在失踪十年后又回到原主人 身边的故事。24. D 【解析】细节理解题。由theyd come to accept the fact that they would never get to see their furry little friend again.可知他的主人接受了他失踪的事实。25. C【解析】细节理解题。由after they discovered the sweet dog, they had him checked for a micr

15、ochip. Thankfully, he did have one, and they were able to locate his family!?,可知正是这个芯片帮助找到狗的家人。26. A【解析】推理判断题。由after they discovered the sweet dog, they had him checked for a microchip. Thankfully, he did have one, and they were able to locate his family! 可知，Sheriffs office 并没有盲目 地帮助这条狗，而是首先查看有无身份信息

16、的芯片，所以可以推测他们是谨慎的。27. D【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲述一只狗从失踪10年到回到原主人身边的事。C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“幸福银行”的情况，介绍了运作方式以及不同的人对 它的看法。28. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Founded a year ago in Estonias capital Tallinn, its a fbrum in which more than 2,000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of

17、charge. 以及第四段“So how does it work? Its simple: You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesnt involve money or products.”可矢口, 幸福银行可 以免费互相帮助来使其成员受益。应选A。29. B【解析】词句猜想题。根据第四段“So how does it work? Its simple: You sign up using your real name an

18、d post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesnt involve money or products.”以及画 线词后文“with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer”可知,幸福银行要求不涉及金 钱或产品，而Veronika Davel要求一台电脑，这违反了规定，故画线词意思是“违反A. Obeyed. 遵守；B. Broke.打破，违反；C.Made.制作；D.Bent.弯曲。应选B。30. C【解析】细节理解题。根据

19、倒数第三段中“But she stayed on even after finding a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer.”可知，Reintem 一直为银行服务是因为她喜欢提供帮助。应选C。31. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic, I thought, Wow, our

20、 bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.； 倒数第三段中 Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others.以及彳到数第二段中“Member Veronika Davel says she infrin

21、ged the rules with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer.”可推知，作者是通过举例来介绍银 行的。应选B。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了太空旅行开展的可能性及其可能会带来的问题。32. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for recreational or leisure purposes.可知，太空旅行是一次太空观光之旅。应选C。33. C【解析】主旨大意题。本段主要

22、内容是关于到月球旅行的预测。应选C。34. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Following successful explorations into space, other companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. To make it affordable, suborbital space travel is being considered by some companies, like Virgin Galactic.“可知，一些公司正在考虑亚轨道太

23、 空旅行是因为这样人们才能负担得起，由此可知，亚轨道太空旅行的费用更廉价，是亚轨道太空旅 行成为可能的原因，应选A。35. B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Whilst it could be an enriching experience, there are somedisadvantages. Many critics say that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. The ozone layer would be d

24、amaged further and the polar regions would suffer.”可知，航天工业开展会大大加快全球变暖，破坏臭氧层，使极地地区受损，所以批评家们主 要担忧太空旅行对环境造成的影响，应选B。第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）【语篇解读】本文是说明文，作者就去国家公园露营旅行提了几条建议36. B【解析】此题考查上下文的逻辑关系。选项中these parks指代前文提到的great national parks,并且 a little planning引出下文，故B选项起到了承上启下的作用。此处也可根据名词复现找出答案。37. F【解析】此题考查

25、文中代词的指代作用。需要注意到后一句话的主语Those,应该是用来指代F选项 中的parks。此题有干扰选项C也提及了要提前研究闭园的信息，但因为其主语是closures,与下文 的代词指代信息不一致，故排除C,应选F.38. D【解析】此题考查对于词汇和语境的理解。D选项中的early bird specials,意为“早到者特价套餐， 提前预订特价“，对应后文中discount和earlier两个关键词。39. E【解析】此题考查段首句。同二三四段段首句一样，分析去国家公园露营可能遇到的情况，然后后 文给出建议。根据后文“If you want to avoid the crowds”可知

26、E选项符合逻辑上的要求。40. G【解析】此题考查对段首主题句的具体解释。选项中“enjoy和“explore the places you want to see”很 好地诠释了段首句中的have fun,也能顺畅地连接下文“You will have even more fun if you find ways to make your travel simpler.第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在作者生命中最困难的时候，作者拯救野生动物的 同时也拯救了自己。41. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨

27、析。句意：这项工作对情绪要求很高，对偏头痛患者来说更具挑战性。 根据The job is emotionally demanding J可知，动物保护组织志愿者工作对偏头痛患者来说更具挑战 性。故填C。42. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为在我生命中最困难的时候，拯救野生动物也拯救了我。根 据“saving wildlife saved me too.”可知，作者这么做是因为作者在生命中最困难的时候，拯救了自己。 故填D。43. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:有时上学是一件困难的事根据“I would have to put my head 44 my desk to reduce

28、 the pain. So I chose to study at home.”可知，作者因为偏头痛厉害，所以上学对作者 来说是一件难的事。struggle奋斗；难事。故填C。44. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：我得把头靠在桌子上才能减轻疼痛。根据to reduce the pain.可 知，作者不得不把头靠在桌子上来缓解头痛。故填B。45. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但与世界隔绝让我觉得自己一无是处。根据“Sol chose to study at home.”可知，作者因为在家学习与世界隔绝，所以作者觉得自己一无是处。故填A。46. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我再

29、也受不了了!”妈妈来接我离开诊所时，我几乎要崩溃了。 根据When Mum came to get me from the clinic, I nearly 47.”可知,作者因为头痛忍受不了了。故填A。47. B【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“我再也受不了了!”妈妈来接我离开诊所时，我几乎要崩溃 了。根据I cant 46this anymore!”可知,作者因为头痛几乎要崩溃。故填B。48. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后在回家的路上，我发现了一个倒下的巢穴。根据Two baby birds lay on the ground.”可知，作者在回家路上发现鸟巢。故填D。49.

30、C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走得更近。根据“Were they still alive?”可知，作者感到好奇, 所以走近去看。故填C。50. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，它们还在呼吸！根据“Were they still alive?”和“Youre going to be okay J I said to the birds. UI promise.”可知,小鸟还活着，所以还在呼吸。故填 B。51. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我和妈妈小心翼翼地把它们带到一个野生动物保护中 心。根敏Two baby birds lay on the ground.”可知

31、，因为鸟儿还小，所以是小心翼翼地带到野生动物 保护中心。故填B。52. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就好像幼鸟对我的需要比我的痛苦更强烈。根据“For the first time in a long time, I felt helpful instead of helpless.”可知，作者感受到幼鸟对作者的需。故填A。53. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我确实找到了一些有意义的事。根据“Forthe firsttime inalong time, I felt helpful instead of helpless.”可知，作者找到有意义的事情。故填D。54. C【解析】考

32、查名词词义辨析。句意：每一次我把一只鸟握在手中，我都感到一种感激之情，因为帮 助这些无家可归的动物给我带来了如此多的快乐。根据because it brings me so much 55 to help these homeless animals.”可知，因为做动物保护组织志愿者给作者带来快乐，所以作者有一种感激之 情。故填C。55. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每一次我把一只鸟握在手中，我都感到一种感激之情，因为帮 助这些无家可归的动物给我带来了如此多的快乐。根据to help these homeless animals.”可知，作者 帮助无家可归的动物给自己带来了快乐。故填D。

33、第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述近日云南省隆陵县木城镇出现了一只懒猴，使得近年来该城 镇发现的野生动物数量大增。56. found【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句有了谓语动词appeared,故此处是非谓语动词，animals和find 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。57. officers【解析】考查名词的数。根据前面的修饰词several可知，这里要用复数形式。58. until【解析】考查状语从句。“我们把它平安地放在路边，直到它平安离开。”and考查连词。这里连接两个平行的地名，故用连词and。59. to avoid【解析】考查非谓语动

34、词。慕城一直致力于保护和恢复怒江沿岸的生态，包括消除森林砍伐。 不定式作定语。60. is covered【解析】考查被动语态。据镇政府称，目前该镇75%以上的土地被森林覆盖。61. have spotted【解析】考查时态。近年来，我们发现了更多的野生动物。in the last few years.是解题关键。62. plentiful【解析】考查形容词。龙陵县野生动物种类丰富，占全国野生物种总数的10%以上。修饰名 词wildlife用形容词。63. To【解析】考查介词。To date到目前为止。64. living【解析】考查非谓语动词。到目前为止，在隆陵县小黑山5800公顷的保护区

35、中发现了包括长臂 猿和叶猴在内的7种灵长类动物。seven species of primates和live之间是主动关系。第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（总分值15分）One possible version：Our school held a volunteer activity to serve the community last Sunday. All the students in Grade 1 participated in the activity.My class went to Qingyuan community at 9:00 a.m, where we

36、 were divided into five groups to care for the elderly and tell them some health knowledge. I was in group 4 whose assignment was to help the elderly clean their windows. Besides, I also provided computer technical support to the elderly, which was welcomed by them.By participating in such meaningfu

37、l activities, not only are my interpersonal skills improved but also I learn when we bring our love to the people in need, our life will be more significant. 第二节（总分值25分）One possible version：As soon as they got home, they let Oliver out of his cage so he could officially meet Paisleigh face to face.

38、The pair were just as in love as theyd been at PetSmart the day before. Oliver came right out of his cage and right over to Paisleigh without any hesitation as if he had known her his whole life. At first she just wanted to lick all over him but he didnt mind at all. He was purring so loudly. They s

39、pent the next few hours together before we let the other animals in to meet.Any worries the couple had about Oliver fitting in with the rest of the family immediately faded away. Their other pets quickly accepted him as a member of the pack, and Paisleigh was absolutely overjoyed that Oliver was bro

40、ught home. Its crazy that Oliver is so loving and shares so many characteristics that Paisleigh does. Theyre like a match made in heaven. Gilland and her husband are grateful that they brought Paisleigh to PetSmart that day so that she could accidentally choose their newest family member. 听力原文Exampl

41、e:M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, its nine fifteen.Text 1M: What exactly is Thenthuk?W: Its one of the most popular Chinese dishes. Ifs a flat noodle soup with vegetables and meat. M: It sounds very delicious. Give me one, please.W: A moment, sir.Text 2M: I have a reserv

42、ation. My name is John Sandal.W: May I see your ID card, please, Mr. Sandal?M: Certainly. Here it is.W: OK. Youre in Room 507. Its a non-smoking single room with a big bed.Text 3W: Why are you watching TV before you have done your homework?M: Please! This is my favorite show. It will be over when I

43、finish my homework.W: Go to do your homework. There will be another show next week.Text 4W: Welcome to our home, Tom!M: What a wonderful house, Malia. But it was really hot driving over here.W: Tve got some drinks for you. Coffee, iced tea, or apple juice?M: Iced tea sounds really good right now!Tex

44、t 5M: I like this magazine.W: So do I. It gives you all the news. I like the beautiful photos in it.M: I always read the film reviews. I introduced it to my parents and they canceled their other news magazines. Text 6M: I like Jimi Hendrix more than the Beatles.W: Jimi Hendrix is a great guitar play

45、er, but I think the Beatles are better than Hendrix any day.M: Why do you think so?W: Theyve got great lyrics, great songs. Ifs a big band, Billy.M: Anyway, I love Hendrix.W: You are a big guitar fan. I think you must like Jimmy Page, too.Text 7M: I want to go to the beach tonight.W: That sounds lik

46、e fun. Which one are you thinking about?M: I was thinking of Malibu, unless there is another beach you want to go to.W: How about Santa Monica or Venice?M: I dont really like Santa Monica Beach, as the water seems really dirty. And Venice Beach is so crowded and noisy.W: The only thing I like about

47、Santa Monica Beach is its port. At night, the port is absolutely beautiful. Whats it like at Malibu Beach?M: I love Malibu Beach because ifs just so pleasant and peaceful. Well, if you dont want to go to Malibu, we can go to Santa Monica.W: We can always go to Santa Monica another day.Text 8W: Youre not going to believe this, but my computer was infected with a virus.M: No way! How in the world did that happen?W: I think my brother downloaded one of those free online games, and the game had the virus hidden in it. Anyway, as a result of this virus, I think Im go