八年级英语下册任务型阅读真题.doc

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1、八年级英语下册任务型阅读真题一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读C Im SarahI had little passion（激情）in my life beforeBut what happened the other day changed my mindIt was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life That day I went home in Mums carWhen Mum stopped at a red light，someone on the side

2、of the road caught my eyeIt was a man dressed in rags（衣衫褴褛）He was homelessThat didnt interest me，because I had seen many people like him beforeThose people usually looked unhappy and hopeless But this man was different in some wayHe was not sitting alone with a sad lookInstead（相反），he had a radio in

3、his hand and was dancing happily to the musicThe radio seemed to be the most precious （珍贵的）thing he had Mum，why does that man have a radio although hes homeless?I asked Maybe he bought it，she answered But why didnt he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he didnt need Well

4、,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes arent the most important That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothesI soon knew that happiness is the key to life Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in lifeA home，a meal，clothesthese things are only part

5、of the lifeWhat we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark dayWe all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going根据材料内容完成下列任务。 （1）How did Sarah go home that day? （2）What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? （3）判断：Sarah had a talk with the homeless ma

6、n （4）判断：Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall （5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Be happy with what we haveB.Always ask for he|p when in doubleC.Its hard to give people the help they needD.Happiness is more important than anything else in life【答案】（1）By car（2）Dancing happily

7、 to the radio music（3）0（4）0（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了快乐是我们生活中最重要的东西。（1）细节理解题，根据第二段That day I went home in Mums car可知那天萨拉坐车回家，故填By car（2）细节理解题，根据第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music可知当萨拉看见他的时候，那个无家可归的人正在快乐的跳舞，故填Dancing happily to the radio music（3）

8、细节理解题，通读全文可知萨拉没有和那个无家可归的人交谈，因此错误。（4）细节理解题，根据第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music可知那个无家可归的人有收音机，因此错误。（5）推理判断题，根据最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going可知快乐是每个人生命之中最重要的东西，故选D。【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要

9、注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。2每个人均有自己的爱好，有时这些爱好还可以帮助他人。请根据下面5个人不同的爱好，从A一E中为他们提供合适的建议。 NameLovesCouldXu HuiSoccer_Chen TangEnglish_JoyMovies_Gong WeiMusic_LucyReading_A. Show free movies to the villagersB. Sing for sick peopleC. Train a soccer tcam for kidsD. Teach kids to start a good reading habit

10、E. Help teach English to those poor kids【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了5个人不同的爱好。 A. Show free movies to the villagers向村民展示免费的电影。B. Sing for sick people为病人唱歌。C. Train a soccer team for kids为孩子们训练足球队。D. Teach kids to start a good reading habit教孩子们开始好的阅读习惯。E. Help teach English to those poor kids帮助教那些贫穷孩子英

11、语。 （1）根据表格可知Xu Hui喜欢足球，所以可以训练足球队，故选C。 （2）根据表格可知Chen Tang喜欢英语，所以可以教孩子英语，故选E。 （3）根据表格可知Joy喜欢电影，所以可以展示免费电影，故选A。 （4）根据表格可知Gong Wei喜欢音乐，所以可以为病人唱歌，故选B。 （5）根据表格可知Lucy喜欢阅读，所以可以教孩子们开始好的阅读习惯，故选D。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后抓住关键词，选择正确答案。3从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文（其中有一项多余）。 Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who work

12、ed very hard every day. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. _ But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to come back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his

13、 father. The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. _Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest. Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice,

14、 Let me out! Let me out!_There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm（青虫）. It jumped up and down shouting, Let me out! As soon as Herman opened the bottle, it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. _Thank you, young man, he said. Now its my turn to help you. The giant gave

15、 Herman a piece of cloth（布）. It is unusual, said the giant. Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. _Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town. A. Thanks to it, they became

16、 rich and began to live a comfortable life. B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father. C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner. D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree. E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）

17、. F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. 【答案】 F；C；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Herman在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西，它给了Herman一块神奇的布，让Herman父子过上了舒适的生活。 A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活。B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.赫

18、尔曼感谢巨人送给他礼物，然后回到他父亲身边。C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭。D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子。E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前。F. Herman worked hard and learned a

19、lot of things.赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西 （1）根据 The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. ，可知应是Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西，故选F。 （2）根据下文 Herman took his bread ，可知上文应是Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭，故选C。 （3）根据 Th

20、ere was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm ，可知应是Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子，故选D。 （4）根据 it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow ，可知应是In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前，故选E。 （5）根据 Also

21、, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town，可知应是Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。4阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _ D

22、evelop an ear for that language. This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it. _ For everything that you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surp

23、rised by how quickly youve picked up so many new words by using this method. _ Find some books to read. You will find it easier to read if you choose the ones that youre interested in. You should remember the useful phrases and beautiful sentences while reading. _ One of the best ways to learn a new

24、 language is to find a partner. So try to make more friends and find a partner to help you. You will find you can talk with others in that language more and more fluently（流利地）. _ If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes. It may cost you a little bit of money, but they can reall

25、y take your language learning to a new level. A. Do some readingB. Put labels on things you haveC. Have training classesD. Practice with a partnerE. Listen and repeat【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样提高语言学习。 A. Do some reading阅读。B. Put labels on things you have在你有的东西上放上标签。C. Have training classes上训练课。D.

26、Practice with a partner和同伴练习。E. Listen and repeat听并且重复。 （1）根据This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it.可知是听的同时要重复，故选E。 （2）根据For everything that you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language.可知是在房间里有的东西上贴标签，故选B。 （3）根据Find some books to read.可知

27、是找一些书读，故选A。 （4）根据One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner.可知是找同伴，故选D。 （5）根据If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes.可知是上训练课，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5根据短文内容，完成后面的表格，每空一词。 Have you ever been to Holland（荷兰）? If you live in Japan and you have ne

28、ver been to Holland, you should go to Huis Ten Bosch（豪斯登堡）. Huis Ten Bosch is an amusement park near Nagasaki（长崎）in Japan. All the houses there look like the houses in Holland. All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese. Huis Ten Bosch is really big. There are five large hotel

29、s there. The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around. Most of the buses and taxis are more than 80 years old. For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland. For people who like movies, the

30、re are many movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day. Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming. For people who are interested in animals, theres wonderful z00. The zoo has many animals from South America, especially Peru（秘鲁）. If you want to visit the amusement park, you

31、 have to take a boat. There are many boat rides for visitors to Huis Ten Bosch. Huis Ten BoschTraffic: an old-fashioned_, many_and_and several_. If you like shoppingthere are many_and you can buy the _from Holand. If you like moviesthere are many _and one of them shows cartoons all day. If you like

32、sportsyou can enjoy_，tennis and swimming. 【答案】 train；buses；taxis；boats；stores；souvenirs；movie；theatres；ice；skating 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了去荷兰旅行，豪斯登堡很大，如果你喜欢购物，可以去商店购买，如果喜欢看电影，可以去当地电影院，如果喜欢运动，可以玩滑冰，网球和游泳。 （1）根据文章提到的 The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to

33、 travel around 可知，空缺分别填入train，buses，taxis和boats，故答案为train，buses，taxis，boats。 （2）根据文章提到的 For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland 可知，空缺分别填入stores和souvenirs，故答案为stores，souvenirs。 （3）根据文章提到的 For people who like movies, there are many movie theater

34、s. One of them shows cartoons all day 可知，空缺填入movie； theaters，故答案为movie； theaters。 （4）根据文章提到的 Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming 可知， 空缺填入ice和skating，故答案为ice；skating。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个问题，带着问题到文章找出关键句，即可。 6下面是5个学生遇到的难题，请把它们和某报刊编辑的建议配对。 某报刊编辑的建议：A. Dont worry. A lot

35、 of practice is the only way to become a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and become a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talk

36、ing and walk away until you calm down. D. Dont worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself. E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you cant go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. （1）Sometimes

37、 I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That in akes them think Im not friendly. （2）Im new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class. What should I do? （3）In my teachers eyes, Im a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork. （4）I wa

38、nt to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they dont let me go out alone. （5）My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but still I cant play well. 【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）E（5）A 【解析

39、】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了5个人的生活问题，然后为这些问题匹配相应的建议和解决方案。 （1）根据文段提到 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends ，有时我比较容易生气并且朝朋友吼叫，可知建议当你感到生气的时候，你停止说话，故选C。 （2）根据文段提到的 No classmates play with me after class ，没有人和我玩，可知建议告诉同学你需要友谊，故选B。 （3）根据文段提到的 But I often worry about my schoolwork我担心作业，可知建议找一个爱好放松自己，故选D。

40、 （4）根据文段提到 I want to join in some after-school activities 我想加入一些课后活动，可知建议让父母知道你的想法，故选E。 （5）根据文段提到的 I really do my best, but still I cant play well.我尽力了，但是仍然不能玩的很好，建议成为钢琴家前需要大量练习，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉文段大意，然后匹配正确的选项，即可。7左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是外国七种文化的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰选项来满足五个人的不同需求。 _TomHe is driving a car with his

41、friends in America for the first time._Li FangShe is going to an American friends home for dinner, Its new to her._Miss ChenShe is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take._Lin TaoHe has celebrated Chinese New Years Eve

42、 for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Years Eve in Spain._Chen FangShe is going to study in an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.ANew Years EveIn Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of g

43、rapes. As the clock strikes （敲）twelve, people eat the grapes-one for each strike.BTraffic Rules in AmericaKeep right! Horn-blowing （鸣笛） is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.CWeather in EnglandThe weather is changeable （化多端） Dont be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a

44、 bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.DEating in Asian CountriesIn many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands.E. Eating in AmericaYoud better arrive at your friends house on time or 5 minutes late. If you

45、 dont know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.F. TOEFLTwo kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.G. ArabIn Arab, there are strict

46、 rules for women. They dont let people see their faces in public. Women cant drive cars, either.【答案】 B；E；C；A；F 【解析】【分析】选项意思： ANew Years Eve 新年夜 BTraffic Rules in America美国的交通规则 CWeather in England 英国的天气 DEating in Asian Countries 在亚洲国家吃饭 E. Eating in America 在美国吃饭 F. TOEFL托福 G. Arab 阿拉伯 （1）根据 He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. 他和他的朋友第一次在美国开车，可知Tom应该关注美国的交通规则。故选B。 （2）根据 She is going to an American friends home for dinner. 她要去一个美国朋友家