河南省郑州市2015年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题及复习资料.doc

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1、精品文档郑州市2021年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题卷及答案 本试卷分第I卷选择题和第B卷非选择题两局部。第I卷包括第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节，第II卷包括第三局部的第二节和第四局部。考试时间120分钟，总分值150分听力成绩算作参考分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第I卷 第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题1 5分，总分值75分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最正确

2、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What sport does the woman like? A. Tennis. B. Skating. C. Swimming.2. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.16. B.32. C.60.3What do we know about the speakers？ A. The woman refuses the mans offer. B. They want to have a cup of coffee.

3、C. The man will start out early tomorrow.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow？ A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Windy.5 What is the woman thinking about? A. Getting an extra job. B. Doing better in her job. C. Changing her job.第二节共15小题；每题1 5分，总分值22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷

4、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What will the woman do this evening? A. Attend a party. B. Visit her grandma. C. Do some shopping.7 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Make a skirt. B. Wear a necklace. C. Buy a handbag. 听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8 Wh

5、at does the man think of the little village？ A. Its too crowded. B. Its far from his factory. C. Its very nice.9Why couldnt the woman sleep well? A. She was afiaid of the bird. B. She wasnt used to the silence. C. She was too tired to fall asleep.10. Whats the possible relationship between the two s

6、peakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Boss and clerk. 听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11From whom did Tom get the idea of becoming a businessman? A. His college friends. B. His high school teachers. C. His friends parents.12. How much does Tom own of the company he works for? A. 6%B. 8%C. 50%，13 What mistak

7、e did Tom and his company make in the past? A. Producing simple things. B. Wasting lots of materials. C. Making products themselves. 听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14What are the two speakers discussing? A. Where they should go for a holiday. B. Whether they should go on holiday. C. How they could save money for

8、a holiday.15Why doesnt the man want to go to Florida? A. It is cold. B. It is far away. C. It is hot.16. Where does the man prefer to go for the holiday？ A. Sweden. B. Hawaii. C. Scotland. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17 Where did the speaker go with Mary？ A. A dance. B. A shop. C. A cinema.18Who was Mick? A.

9、Marys best friend. B. Marys workmate. C. The speakers dancing partner.19Why did the speakers parents tell ahem to wait? A. They didntlike Mick. B.They didnt agree with Mary.C. They thought they were too young.20. What does Maryalways say? A. You mustnt just sit there all the time. B. You must go out

10、 and make things happen. C. You must sit and wait for things to happen. 第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值4D分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In April 2021，the worlds oldest known message in a bottle was discovered floating in theBaltic Sea. It had spent 101 years lost in the ocean

11、！The message was finally sent to the authorsgranddaughter. A German fisherman named Konrad Fischer found the brown bottle near Kiel，Germany. Hesaid he nearly threw the bottle back into the water after pulling it out of a fishing net. Then henoticed something inside. The bottle in good condition cont

12、ained a Danish postcard with two German stamps，datedMay 17，1913. Although dampness had made most of the writing illegible字迹模糊的，thereadable part of the message asked whoever found it to return it to an address in Berlin. It evencontained two stamps to pay for postage. From the address，researchers fou

13、nd that the postcard was written by a man named RichardPlatz，who was 20 years old when he wrote the message. While he was hiking on the Baltic coastwith a nature appreciation group，he threw the bottle into the sea. Then the researchers began asearch for any living relatives of his. Sure enough，they

14、were able to find his 62-year-oldgranddaughter，Angela Erdmann，who still lives in Berlin. “It was almost unbelievable，Erdmann said upon being presented with her grandfathersbottle and message.“That was a pretty moving moment. Tears rolled down my face. Erdmann never knew her grandfather，who died in 1

15、946，but says that the discovery of thebottle has made her want to learn more about him. The bottle remained on display at the International Maritime Museum in Hamburg until May1 After that，the researchers examined the postcard and tried to figure out the meaning of the restof the message. Previously

16、，the oldest message found in a bottle spent nearly 98 years at sea and wasdiscovered in April 2021，according to Guinness World Records.21 When Konrad Fischer picked up the bottle from the sea， A. he thought it would bring him good luck B. he noticed the postcard inside immediately C. he decided to u

17、ncover the secret of the bottle D. he wanted to throw it back into the sea at first22. Why did Richard Platz throw the bottle with the message into the sea? A. He expected his granddaughter could find the postcard. B. He wished the finder would send the postcard to his home. C. He believed his postc

18、ard would be kept secret at sea forever. D. He thought he could make friends with the finder of the bottle.23What can be the best title for this passage？ A. The finding of a floating bottle at the sea B. A one-century-old letter to a granddaughter C. The worlds oldest message in a floating bottle D.

19、 The oldest Danish postcard in a floating bottle B When I began planning to move to Auckland to study，my mother was a little worried aboutthe uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India，where we lived. She worriedparticularly about the lack of jobs，the cultural differences and

20、the chance that I would faceracism. Despite these worries，I came to New Zealand in July 2021. I have found the place andpeople very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived，I realized the importance of getting a job tosupply my living expenses. Determined to do this on my own ，I spent a whole day g

21、oing from door to door asking for ajob. However，I received little or no response. This became my routine every day after college fora few weeks. One afternoon，I walked into a building to ask if therewere any job opportunities. Thepeople there were very surprised，and advised me not to continue my job

22、 search in that manner.As I was about to leave，a clerk in the building，who had been listening to what the others hadsaid, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later，he returned. Heasked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me

23、tothe Royal Oak area to search for a job. I was a little surprised，but had a good feeling about him，so I went along. Along the way，I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume简历The man stopped at his businesspartners office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and spe

24、aking，andadded that I should give him, a call if I ever needed anything. I handed out my resumes and wenthome feeling very satisfied. The following day，I received：call from。store in Royal Oak offeringme a job. It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time，it was ac

25、omplete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.24. What wasnt the authors mother worried about? A. People might look down on the author. B. The author couldnt speak the local language. C. The author wasnt familiar with local customs. D. It might be difficult for the author to find a job.25Aft

26、er staying in New Zealand for a short time, the author A. decided to go back to his own country B. felt the local people were not very friendly C. had to find a job to cover his living expenses D. wanted to get a job that needed practical skills26. When the author went into a building to look for a

27、job， A. a clerk gave him encouragement and advice B. he was confident that he would find a good one C. he found many college students like him already there D. a clerk recommended him to the company he worked for27 What is the story mainly about? A. How a stranger offered the author a job. B. How a

28、stranger turned out to be a real blessing. C. How the author adapted himself to a new situation.D. How the author was helped to get a job by a stranger. C The year of 2021 saw smart people always busy inventing useful things，which have helped tomake the world better，smarter and a little more fun. No

29、w，lets take a look at some of theinventions. Super banana Australian biogeneticist生物遗传学家James Dale visited Uganda，a poor African country，in the early 2000s， where he found that 15-30% of children under 5 were at the risk of going blind because they didnt get enough vitamin A. Dale also learned that

30、people there love bananas. They eat 3 to 11 bananas a day. So hecame up with an idea to plant bananas containing added nutrition in order to improveUgandans health With the help of Bill Gates foundation，Dale developed the“super banana，He added a gene to the fruit，making it rich in vitamin A.28 Which

31、 of the following statements would James Dale agree with? A. Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas. B. Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas. C Super bananas are definitely a safe biological product. D. Peoples eating habits can be used to develop new food.29What is the biggest adv

32、antage of the 94Fifty Basketball? A. The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game. B. It can help players to improve their shooting and ball-handling skills. C. It allows players to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball. D. The Bluetooth chip inside allows its user

33、s to listen to music while playing basketball.30. What can we learn about the hovercraft from the text? A. It enables its users to float off the ground freely. B. It can work on many different kinds of surfaces. C. It still needs to improve its power and efficiency. D. It is an affordable means of t

34、ransport for a family.31What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the text? A. They create magnetic fields to produce power. B. They apply technologies to many things in life. C. They are technologies which can produce electricity. D. They use wireless technology to

35、 improve their products. D “Beauty is only skin deep. This expression means that beauty is only a temporary surfacequality. Some beauty products can cause lasting damage that goes far below the surface of the skin. In America，many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin. Healt

36、hexperts advise against what is called“tanningbecause of its links to akin cancer. In the Africancountry of Senegal塞内加尔，some women take health risks trying to do just the o te. An average beauty supply shop in Dakar has many kinds of skin-lightening creams andsoaps. The World Health Organization say

37、s that 25of Senegalese women use skin-lighteningproduction a usual basis. These products can contain chemicals，like mercury汞，hydroquinone对苯二酚，etc. These are dangerous ingredients that can cause cancer andpossibly other physical damage to the akin. They can actually burn the eyes and skin. Shop worke

38、r Adama Diagne advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promisefast results. She users a cream that is made from carrots，not the strong chemical，hydroquinone.She says that it is a personal choice and that no one pressures her. Some women want to be blackevery day，but for her，she like

39、s to be a shade of brown. Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reason that women all over theworld make changes to their appearance. They say they want to look beautiful，to find a husband，to stand out in a crowd or simply to look great for a special event. This thinking troubles

40、 Senegalese film-maker Khardiata Pouye Sall. So，she made“ThisColor That Bothers Me，a film about the subject of skin lightening. She said，“I used the mostshocking images so that women would see the dangers. It is hard to understand why a woman saysthat dark skin is not beautiful. It is in their heads

41、. They want to please a man，to he loved or theywant to please society，to succeed. Ms. Sall says that the government needs to better control the marketing and the sale ofskin-lightening products. But she adds that education is the best way to persuade people againstusing them.32. The underlined part“

42、the opposite in Paragraph 2 means some Senegalese women A. use sunlight to darken their skin B. try creams to prevent skin cancer C. use products to lighten their skin D. take health risks to become beautiful33 According to Adama Diagne，women shouldnt believe A. beauty is just a personal choice B. a

43、 cream from carrots is healthier C. it is beautiful to be black every day D. a product can make you beautiful quickly34 We can infer that women in Senegal A. attract attention with shockingimages B. dont consider dark skin to be beautiful C. find it hard to understand the true beauty D. put beauty i

44、n the first place in their heads35What is Salls attitude towards skin-lightening products? A. Unsupportive. BCasual. C. Responsible. D. Positive.第二节共5小题海小题2分，总分值10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well，let me give youadvice on how toh

45、ave a healthy relationship with your partners. 1Be an honest person with them. Dont hide things from them，and dont lie. Dont beafraid to say things that arent very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the mostimportant element in any relationship. If theres no trust，theres nothing there. 36 2) Make sure you give them respect. Now，respect isnt just simply treating them nicely.37 You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically，learn to study your