2021高考英语全国卷三(新课标III)试题及答案(精校版).docx

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1、第 1页/总页数 12 页2021 高考英语全国卷三(新课标 III)试题及答案（精校版）2017 高考英语全国卷三(新课标 III)试题及答案（精校版）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15.B9.18.C

2、9.15.答案是 C。1What will the woman do this afternoon?ADo some exercise.BGo shopping.C Wash her clothes.2Why does the woman call the man?A To cancel a flight.B To make an apology.C To put off a meeting.3How much more does David need for the car?A$5,000.B$20,000.C$25,000.4What is Jane doing?APlanning a t

3、our.BCalling her father.CAsking for leave.5 How does the man feel?ATied.BDizzy.CThirsty.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第 2页/总页数 12 页听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does Jack want to do?A.Wat

4、ch TV.B.Play outside.C.Go to the zoo.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What does Richard do?A.Hes a newsman.B.Hes a manager.C.Hes a researcher.9.Where is Richard going next week?A.Birmingham.B.Mexico City.C.Shanghai.1

5、0.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Eat out together.B.Visit a university.C.See Professor Hayes.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.School friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Librarian and library user.12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A.Its sold

6、 at a discount price.B.Its important for her study.C.Its written by Professor Lee.13.What will Jim do for Mary?A.Share his book with her.B.Lend her some money.C.Ask Henry for help.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Where does Stella live?A.In Memphis.B.In Boston.C.In St Louis.15.What would Peter and his fami

7、ly like to do on Beale Street?第 3页/总页数 12 页A.Visit a museum.B.Listen to music C.Have dinner.16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A.A big one.B.A quite one.C.A modern one.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.What are the students

8、 allowed to wear in the lab?A.Long scarves.B.Loose clothes.C.Tennis shoes.19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A.It may cause a fire.B.It may create waste.C.It may producepollution.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Grades the student will receive.B.Rules the students

9、should follow.C.Experiments the students will do.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning:February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Isl

10、andwhere we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 poursof some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(included in ticketsprice)Duration(时长)：2 hoursPrice:$90第 4页/总页数 12 页Back to the Fifties TourRunning:August 16th through August 31stDeparting from the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 p

11、mDuration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning:October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authenticfire gear（服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers takeyou to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Can

12、nery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration:1 hour and 30 minutesPrice:Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning:December 6th through December 23ndThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciss most cheerfulholiday sceneAuthenticfire gear is provided for your war as you get into the holidayspiri

13、t.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm.Duration1hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21.Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco WineryTour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.22.What can tourtists do on Back to the Fifties To

14、urs?第 5页/总页数 12 页A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.BThe film clas

15、sic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in theold theater.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats werefilled with tearyeyed audience wanting to say goodbe to the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemedappropriate.The movie is set in

16、a small town where the only movie theateris preparing to close down.24.In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment.B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25.Wh

17、y was The Last Picture Show put on?B.It was about the history of the town.C.The audience requested it.第 6页/总页数 12 页D.The theater owner found it suitable.26.What will probably happen to the building?A.It will be repaired.B.It will be turned into a museum.C.It will be knocked down.D.It will be sold to

18、 the city government.27.What can we infer about the audience?A.They are disappointed with Bradford.B.They are sad to part with the old theater.C.They are supportive of the city officials.D.They are eager to have a shopping center.CAfter years of heated debate,gray wolves were reintroduced toYellowst

19、one National Park.Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada andtransported to the park.By last year,the Yellowstone wolf populationhad grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area andmuch of the continental United States,but they were gradually displace

20、dby human development.By the 1920s,wolves had practically disappearedfrom the Yellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forestsof Canada,where there were fewer humans around.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to considerreintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped t

21、hat wolves would beable to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the planbecause they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States.第 7页/总页数 12 页B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The con

22、flict between farmers and gray wolves.D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.29.What does the underlined word“displaced”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？C.Preservation of vegetation.D.An increase

23、 in the variety of animals.31.What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolfproject？A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.DThe Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned anelectric car into a mobile laboratory named“DriveLAB”in order tounderstand the challeng

24、es faced by older drivers and to discover wherethe key stress points are.Led by Professor Phil Blythe,the Newcastle team are developinginvehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help themto continue driving into later life.These include custommade navigation(导航)tools,night vision

25、 systemsand intelligent speed adaptations.Phil Blythe explains:“For many olderpeople,particularly those living alone or in the country,driving isimportant for preserving their independence,giving them the freedom toget out and about without having to rely on others.”“But we all have to accept that a

26、s we get older our reactions slow downand this often results in people avoiding any potentially challengingdriving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.The第 8页/总页数 12 页result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”Dr Amy Guo,the leading researcher on the older dr

27、iver study,explains,“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points anddifficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology toaddress these problems.“For example,most of us would expect older drivers always go slowerthan everyone else but surprisingly,we found that in 30m

28、ph zones theystruggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to breakthe speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.Were looking at thebenefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案)to ensure

29、 that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”32.What is the purpose of the DrivelLAB?A.To explore newmeans of transport.B.To design new types of cars.C.To find out older drivers problems.D.To teach people traffic rules.33.Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A.It ke

30、eps them independent.C.It builds up their strength.D.It cures their mental illnesses.34.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driverassist technologles.C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.D.Organize regular physical checkups.35.What is the best

31、title for the text?A.A new Model Electric Car第 9页/总页数 12 页B.A Solution to Traffic ProblemC.Driving Service for eldersD.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)l Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts andwrite down how you feel.After youve tried a new meth

32、od for a week,takea look at your record.40.If not,take another look at other methodsyou could try.A.Get a sleep specialist.B.Find the right motivation.C.A better plan for sleep can help.D.And consider setting a second alarm.E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.G.Reconsider the 15 minutes y

33、ou spend in line at the caf to get coffee.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Toronto man is offering a free roundtheworld air to the right woman.But _41_ apply.You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian_42_.Jordan Axa

34、ni,28,said he and his then girlfriend,Elizabeth Gallagher,booked heavily discounted roundtheworld air tickets in May,but their 43ended and he did not want her ticket to 44.The ticket had a strictnotransfer（不可转让）45,but since passport information was not required第 10页/总页数 12 页when 46,any Canadian Eliz

35、abeth Gallagher can47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48a lot of joy,”said Axani.He posted his 49 on a social networking website,and received thousands of emails,including thirty from actual ElizabethGallaghers with the 50 passports,“More 51,there are hundreds ofC

36、anadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,”Axani said.“It was absolutely out of 53,thousands of emails,peoplearound the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and thatthe woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to eith

37、er travel with him or57 the ticket and travel on her own.The _58_ is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City andcontinue on to Milan,Prague,Paris,Bangkok and New Delhi before _59_in Toronto on January 8.He said the _60_ woman will be announced onthe website and the trip will be shared onl

38、ine.41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.restrictionsD.examinations42.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend43.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship45.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule46.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining47.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy48.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide50.A.sameB.

39、rightC.nowD.real51.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing52.A.writing B.giving C.lending D.changing53.A.touch B.question C.date D.control第 11页/总页数 12 页54.A.admiring B.advertising C.sharing D.doubting55.A.leaving B.looking for C.losing D.dealing with56.A.simpleB.strange C.regularD.extra57

40、.A.returnB.take C.reserve D.hide58.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting59.A.endingB.callingC.repeating D.staying60.A.honored B.lovely C.intelligent D.lucky第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。She looks like any other schoolgirl,freshfaced and full of life.SarahThomas is loo

41、king forward to challenge of her new Alevel course.But unlikeschool friends,16yearold Sarah is not spending halfterm 61(rest).Instead,she is earning$6500 a day as 62 model in New York.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作学*科*网文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友第 12页/总页数 12 页Eric 写封邮件邀请他假如，内容包括：1.球队活动；2.报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。