2221届高三英语备考“好题速递”系列(33)新人教版.doc

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1、20222022 届高三备考英语届高三备考英语“好题速递系列好题速递系列3333选择题选择题一、单项选择1 Do you think an advertisement is _ help when you look for a new job?Well,it all dependsAnyway,it gives me more of _ chance to tryAa;aBthe;theCa;theD/;/2After _ seemed an endless effort,the patient was finally able to carry out_ seemed a perfect n

2、ormal walkAthat;thatBwhat;whatCit;thatDwhich;it3 Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?Sorry,Im a stranger here _AThanks a lotBThats a pityCThanks anywayDIm sorry tohear that4English is a language that many people around the world _ not speak perfectlybut _ at least understandAmay;ca

3、nBwould;mightCwill;mustDcould;might5 Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most?_They are both expensive and of little useABothBNoneCNeitherDAll6After the long journey,the Smiths returned home,_Asafe but tiredBsafely but tiredCsafe and tiringDsafely and tiring7 We didnt find the Blacks

4、_ the lecture No one had told him about _ a lecture the following dayAto attend;there to beB attending;there beingCattended;there beDattend;therewas8 What do you think of the price of these computers?They are at least equal in price to,if not cheaper than,_at the othercompaniesAitBonesCthatDthe ones

5、9 Its getting dark earlier than before,isnt it?YesI think soI see _ is on alreadyAthe streets lightBthe light ofthe streetCthe streets lightD thestreetlight10 Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital Oh,really?I _I _ visit herAdidnt know;will go toBdont know;will

6、 go toCdidnt know;am going toDhavent known;am going to11 I _ to your birthday party last Sunday Unfortunately,you were out on businessAhad comeBcameCwould comeD wouldhavecome12However,at times this balance in nature is disturbed,_ a number ofpossibly unforeseen effectsAlying inBcalling inCtaking inD

7、resulting in13The artist _ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _ I have been taught paintingfor over three yearsAfrom whom;by whomBto whom;whoCwhom;whoDto whom;by whom14 How about the concert last night?Well,at least its _ the one I saw last time with JoanAno worse thanBno better thanCnot as good

8、asDas bad as15They have _ most carefully the time and money needed to complete the projectApick outBleave outCfigure outDtake out二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A、B、C、D中，选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a small town in EnglandThe people there worked hard but they alwaysgotpoor1Theweatherwascoldandweta

9、nditwasbadfortheir2There was only a primary school in the town and3peoplewere so poor that they couldnt send their children thereMr Morgan,4father was the headmaster,was sent to a university in thecapitalHe5law there and knew muchHe usually6to his hometownduring his holidays and a lot of his friends

10、 wants to7himThey asked alot about the capital and hoped to be given some advice on their own8Theyoung man was warm-hearted and was9to help themHe was busy there buthe didnt10itMr Waley,one of the Morgans neighbours,had a shop in the centre of the town Hehad been a soldier in France and always11he k

11、new more and liked to talk withothersBut he got into trouble and12Mr Morgan could help himBut beforethe young man said a13,he talked on and on in a flaw of eloquence口假设悬河 Mr Morgan14him for nearly an hour and then he began to pour倒him a cup of teaThe cup was full but he d idnt15and went onpouringThe

12、 shopkeeper felt16and said,“Havent you found the cup isfull?You cant pour any tea into it“Youre17,Mr Waley,the young man stopped to say“Your brain脑子has been full of all kinds of18like the full capHow can I helpyou19I give you an empty one?You come here to ask me for20,youknow!1AeducationBharvestsCso

13、ilDgovernment2AhealthBlivesCcropsDanimals3AmostBfewCa fewDno4AhisBwhichCthatDwhose5AhatedBdiscussedCstudiedDexplained6AreturnedBagreedCrepliedDwrote7Aplay withBflight withCofferDvisit8AstudiesBbusinessCfarmingDscience9AreadyBsuccessfulCproperDimpossible10AforgetBrememberClikeDmind11AadvisedBthoughtC

14、 describedDdiscovered12AmadeBorderedChopedDsuggested13AstoryBWordCpassageDreason14AheardBtalked withCreportedDlistened to15AstopBrestCsit downDfind16AsorryBangryCstrangeDhappy17AwrongBRightCpoliteDwise18AopinionsBquestionsCproblemsDprojects19AwhenBafterCifDunless20AsavingBmoneyCadviceDwish三、阅读理解ALun

15、ar New Yearor Spring Festival as it is widely knownis a time for familyreunion across China An estimated 144 million people equal to the populationof Bangladesh will take trains around these days to return home and visit theirrelatives Many Chinese eat dumplings in the New Year because their shape r

16、esemblestraditional Chinese gold and silver ingotsThere are many Spring Festival taboos 禁忌 Crying on New Years Day meansyou will cry for the rest of the year,and washing your hair or sweeping the floorsignifies carrying away good luck The word for“four in Chinese is avoided,because it sound s like t

17、he word for“deathand using knives may“cut off goodfortune For some,the festival brings nostalgia怀旧,for the tradition is beingswept away by fast development“New Year isnt as muchfun as it used to be,said some elderly people,whose childhood houseshave been pulled down to make wayfor the skyscrapers“Ba

18、ck then,we all lived in smaller houses and everyone kneweveryone else Now people live in apartments,rush off their feet and stay out ofeach others businessThere are also some worries about New Year traditions“It is being attackedby Western cultureMore and more people especially the young,prefer to c

19、elebratewestern holidays like Christmas and Valentines Day But in fact if they had beentold enough about the true meanings of our own festivals,they would value our owntradition more,auniversity professor wrote in the official newspaper,in whichhe called a“declaration to protect Spring Festival 1In

20、Chinese tradition,dumplings symbolizeA family reunionBfriendshipC peaceDwealth2How many Spring Festival taboos are mentioned in the text?A ThreeBFiveCSixDSeven3What can we infer from what the elderly men said?A They dont like to celebrate the Spring FestivalB They think people today lack communicati

21、on C They prefer living in small houses to big apartmentsDThey think that too much stress is pressed on people4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A Travelers around New Year in China are as many as the population ofBangladeshB Sweeping the flood on New Years Day means sweepi

22、ng away good luckC Some people worry that New Year traditions are being lostD The author thinks that Lunar New Year in China is not as important as pastBFat and shy,Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sportsteam“Football,tennis,cricket anything with a round ball,I was useless,h

23、e says now with a laugh But back then he was the one always made fun of in schoolgym classes in Devonshire,EnglandIt was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed himAtfirst he went biking alone in a nearby forest Then he began to ride the bike alongwith a runner friend Graduall

24、y,Saunders set his mind on building up his body,increasing his speed and strength At the age of 18,he ran his first marathonThe following year,he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor atRidgways School of Adventure 冒险in Scotland,where he learned about Ridgwayscoldwater exploits Greatly int

25、erested,Saunders read all he could about North Poleexplorers and adventures,then decided that this would be his futureIn 2022,after becoming a skillful skier,Saunders started his first long-distanceexpedition 探险 towards the North Pole It took unbelievable energyHe suffered frostbite 冻伤,ran into a po

26、lar bear and pushed his body to thelimit,pulling his supply loadedsled雪橇 up and over rocky iceSaunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole,and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man Hisold playmates would not believe the changeNext Octo

27、ber,Saunders,27,heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the SouthPole and back,a 2,900-kilometre journey that has never been completed on skis5What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?AHe became good at most sportsBHe began to build up his boldCHe joined a sports teamDHe made f

28、riends with a runner6The underlined word“exploits in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning toAjourneysBresearchesCadventuresDoperations7 Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?aHe ran his first marathonbHe skied alone in the North Pole cHe rode his bike in a

29、forestd He planned an adventure to the SouthPole Aa,c,d,bBc,d,a,bCa,c,b,dDc,a,b,d8What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?AHe is a success in sportsBHe is the best British skier CHe is Ridgways favorite studentDHe is a good instructor at school非选择题一、短文改错共 10 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 10 分此题要求改正所给短文中的错

30、误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误每行只有一个错误，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One night,while surfing the Internet,I happen to find a76chatting room,there people were talking to each other happily77in E

31、nglishI couldnt help chat with some of themMuch to78my surprised,I found the oral English of some teenagers was79much better than meI realized my oral English needed improving80badlyI asked them for advices and encouraged me to practise81more whenever possiblySo every day after that I would spend82a

32、bout an hour practising my oral EnglishDay by day I made a great83progress in my oral EnglishWith time was going by,my efforts paid off 84and I could even communicate foreigners freely85二、书面表达：假设你是红星中学高二1班的学生李华，利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，表达你从准备到送行的全过程。注意：1周记的开头已为你写好。2词数不少于 100 字。L

33、ast weekend,I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe参考答案单项选择1答案 A。分析：根据上下文语境可以知道，句中两个名词 help 和 chance 都用作可数名词，表示泛指。第一空 help 代指 an advertisement，第二空 more of a chance 多一次时机。2答案为 B。分析：分析句子结构和句子意思可知，空格所需的选项均为两个句子的主语，第一空作介词 after 的宾语；第二空作动词短语 carry out 的宾语；根据四个选项，只有 what 可在句中作此成分。3答案 C。分析：

34、根据对话情景可知，对话发生在两个陌生人之间，一人请求他人帮助，但因为都是陌生人，未能提供帮助。对这种情景的答复，也要表示感谢，但在后面常用anyway 或 all the same。4答案 A。分析：根据句意和句子的语气，第一空表示一种可能性，用 may not speak 可能不会说；第二空表示有某种能力。5答案 B。分析根据问话人所用的 most 可以知道，句中 electronic dictionaries 应为三者以上，再根据答句意义判断，选项应为否认，故应选 none。该句答句局部 both and很容易迷惑考生，使之误认为是两者的否认形式，而误选 neither。6答案为 A。分析

35、：根据题干意义可知，空格局部是用来补充说明句子主语是怎样的，应选用形容词做状语，表示人感到累应用 tired，由于选项是两个意义不一致的形容词，故用转折连词 but 连接。实际上，该句相当于 the Smiths returned home and theywere safe but tired。答案 D。7答案 B。分析：第一空动词 attend 为及物动词，表主动，根据感觉动词 find 所跟复合结构，不可使用 to attend，过去分词 attended 表被动，意义也不成立，可选用 attending或 attend，但根据句意，此处强调状态，故 attending 现在分词为最正确

36、选项；第二空介词 about 后应使用动名词形式 there being。8答案 D。分析：分析句子意思可以知道，选项代词所指代的名词为 computers，且为特指，故应选 the ones=those，相当于 the computers。9答案 D 分析：分析选项可以知道，路灯是由表示作用、用途的名词 street 用作限定词修饰 light，应直接用作定语。该类名词用作定语不需s 或 of 构成短语。又如coffee cup咖啡杯evening school夜校，toothbrush牙刷10答案 A。分析：分析语境及讲话人意图可知，第一空强调过去的动作，并不表示现在发生的事，故应用一般过

37、去时；第二空应选 will，表示即时决定将要做的事，而 be goingto 表示按方案、安排要做的事。11 答案 D。分析：根据对话情景可知，答句 Unfortunately,you were out on business 不幸的是你出差了实际上是上一句暗示的条件。从答句所给的特定的动词时态一般过去时 来看，上句所说内容是对过去情况的假设，故暗示的条件句应为 If I hadnt beenout on business，由此可见，选项局部为主句的谓语动词，表示与过去事实相反，应选用 would have come。12答案为 D。分析：平衡被打破，会产生许多预料不到的影响，“导致，产生为

38、resultin。lie n 意为“在于；call in 意为“召，请进来；take in 有“吸收之意。13答案为 D。分析：前面的 The artist 与从句中谓语动词构成的结构为 gave a prize tothe artist，故应选 to whom；后面的先行词 the teacher 与从句中谓语动词构成的结构为 have been taught painting by the teacher，故应选 by whom。14答案为 A。分析：在比拟级结构中no+比拟级+than意思为前者并不比后者更。根据答句意义，尤其是从 at least 可以知道该句意思为至少它不比我上次跟

39、Joan 一起看的音乐会更糟，故应选 no worse than；选项 B 意义相反，不符合句意；选项 C、D 意义相同。15答案 C。分析：pick out 挑出，选出；leave out 漏掉；figure out 算出；take out拿出，取出。根据句子意思：他们十分仔细地算出了完成工程所需要的钱和时间，故应选 figure out。完形填空1B 天气的好坏与收成有直接关系。2C 寒冷和潮温对农夫的庄稼不利。3A 由于收成不好,大多数人就无法送子女上学,应选 A。4D5C Mr Morgan 在大学里学习法律。6A Mr Morgan 在假期就返回故土。7D 人们想向 Mr Morga

40、n 求教,自然要去拜访他。8B Mr Morgan 对农活不懂,人们要问的自然是与他们的事务有关的事情。9A Mr Morgan 是一个热心肠的人,所以他乐于助人。10D 由于 Mr Morgan 喜欢帮助人,所以就是忙,他也不会在意。11B12C13B 这里说 Mr Morgan 没有来得及说一句话,那人就开始夸夸其谈。14D Mr Morgan 没有时机说,只好听他说。15A 在杯子满了以后,Mr Morgan 成心不停下来,以引起那个人的注意。16C 那个人觉得奇怪,因为他不知道 Morgan 的用意。17B18A 这里指的是那个人头脑里充满了各种想法。19D20C 那个人是向 Mr M

41、organ 请教的。阅读理解1D 解析：细节推断题。从第一段最后一句“Many Chinese eat dumplings in the New Yearbecause their shape resembles traditional Chinese gold and silver ingots可知饺子的形状像中国古代的金银元宝,因此它们象征财富。2B 解析：细节理解题。由第二段内容可知,在这段提到了五个禁忌：不能在新年那天哭泣；不能洗头发；不能扫地；不能提到“4”；不能用刀子。3B 解析：推理判断题。从第三段“everyone knew everyone else以及“stay outof

42、 each others business 可知他想要说明的是现代的人们之间很少交流。其他结论在文章中没有充分表达。4D 解析：细节推断题。文章最后一段说现在中国有些人,特别是年轻人没有时间去考虑春节的真正含义,他们更喜欢过西方节日,但不能说明西方节日比春节重要。C 整体把握：本文主要讲述了 Saunders 由不喜欢体育运动到在体育方面取得成功的成长历程。5B 解析：细节理解题,短文第二段提到 Saunders 15 岁时收到了一辆山地车,这辆山地车改变了他,他开始骑车并决心增强体质,加快速度和增加体力,而且在 18 岁时参加了马拉松赛跑。6C 词义猜想题。下文中谈到了他尽力去阅读有关北极探

43、险者与冒险的一些事情,因此exploits 为 adventures 之意。7D 解析：排序题,浏览全文可知。8A 解析：主旨大意题。Saunders 一开始不喜欢体育运动,到 15 岁生日时收到一辆山地车,此后开始骑自行车,参加马拉松赛跑,到北极去探险,并想到南极去滑雪,这些都说明 Saunders 在体育方面是成功的。D 整体把握：本文主要讲述了在英格兰和威尔土地区有 50 万学龄孩子非法有偿工作,有些孩子甚至为了工作而逃学的事情。短文改错76 happenhappened77 therewhere78 chatchatting79 surprisedsurprise80 memine81

44、advicesadvice82possiblypossible83 a 去掉84 was 去掉85communicate 后加 withOne possible versionLast weekend,I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to BeidaiheOnSaturday morning,together with my grandparents,I searched the Internet for thetrain schedule,the weather in Beidaihe,and some hotel informatio

45、nIn the afternoon,I went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparentsalthough there was a long queueAfter dinner,I packed into the suitcase the thingsmy grandparents need,such as clothes,glasses,an umbrella,and a mapThe nextmorning,I went to the station to see them offWaving goodbye to them on the platform,I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey