Unit3 Topic3课文复习课件 仁爱版英语九年级上册.ppt

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1、Mr. Zhao 2021 All Rights Reserved.,2021年秋期九年级英语复习（仁爱版）,Part,Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?,Nine,Key points,- Could you make yourself understood in the USA? Not really.Sometimes I got into trouble.I know oral English is very importan

2、t, but I dare not speak English in public.Im really afraid of the final exam.,make sb./sth. do/done,- Could you make yourself understood in the USA? Not really.make sb/ sth do，宾语与动词之间是主动关系。 He makes me clean the table. 他让我擦桌子。（我主动进行清理工作） make sb / sth done 宾语与动词之间是被动关系。 I tried my best, but I couldn

3、t make my view known. 我尽了最大努力，但未能使我的观点被知道（被别人知道）。,get into trouble,Sometimes I got into trouble.get into trouble 招致麻烦,卷入纠纷；受责备； Thomas seems always to get into trouble.get sb. into trouble 给某人造成麻烦. Theincidentgotmanypeopleintotrouble.in trouble 为难,窘困；被捕； We should help the friends in trouble.,dare,I

4、 know oral English is very important, but I dare not speak English in public.dare用作实义动词时,指“敢”、“敢于”；有时态和人称的变化,用do, does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。 He didnt dare to speak to her.dare用作情态动词,一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句,或与hardly, never, no one, nobody等连用。有时态变化,但没有人称形式的变化,其后接动词原形。构成疑问句和否定句时不用助动词do。 I dont know whether he dare tr

5、y.,afraid,Im really afraid of the final exam. afraid 是表语形容词,一般不能放在名词前作定语Im afraid 意为“恐怕”,是一种提出异议、说出令人不快事实时的委婉说法： Im afraid (that) he wont come.恐怕他不会来了.beafraidofsth(sb) 害怕某事(某人)。 Areyouafraidofdogs?你害狗吗?beafraidofdoingsth 担心会发生某事或某情况(但实际上未必会发生)。 Shewasafraidofwakingherhusband.,afraid,Im really afrai

6、d of the final exam.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事或不敢做某事(指缺乏勇气或害怕其后果而不敢)。 Imafraidoftellingher.我不敢告诉她。beafraidtodosth害怕做某事或不敢做某事。 Hewasafraidtoflyinaplane.他不敢坐飞机。 表示担心会发生某事或某情况，只能用beafraidofdoingsth,而表示害怕做某事或不敢做某事等，则两者都可用。 Dontbeafraidtoaskofaskingquestion.不要害怕问问题。,Key points,Ive worked hard at it for a wh

7、ole week, but it seems that I havent made any progress.At times I feel like giving up.Please dont let these difficulties discourage you.Two years ago, I was also weak in English.How to improve it was my biggest problem.So I turned to Mr. Brown and Ive learned a lot from him.,whole,Ive worked hard at

8、 it for a whole week, but it seems that I havent made any progress.在修饰名词的时候，all 放在其他限定词之前,后面一般跟复数名词，表示“全部的”： all the students而 whole 后面紧跟被修饰的名词,后面跟单数名词，表示整个：the whole countryWe are working hard the whole week.They both can remember all the friends in their childhood.,feel like,At times I feel like g

9、iving up.feel like名词,意为“觉得好像”. It feels like rain soon好像马上就要下雨了.feel like物质名词,意为“摸上去像是”. Im holding something that feels like a potato. feel like名词代词,意为“觉得想做”. I feel like a rest after the long journey. 长途旅行后我想休息一下.feel likedoing,意为“想做”. I dont feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步.,give up,At

10、 times I feel like giving up.give up 指行为版者碰到某种困难或原因而自己主动放弃；后接名词或动名词作宾语； They decided to give up their plan. 他们决定放弃计划了。give in指行为者屈于某种压力而被迫按别人的要求去做，侧重于屈服;后不接宾语。 His mother gave in and bought him a new bike. 他母亲拗不过权他，只得给他买了一辆新自行车。,difficulty,Please dont let these difficulties discourage you.difficulty

11、表示抽象的困难时,是不可数名词 He will get into some trouble or difficulty. 表示具体的难处、难事、麻烦时,是可数名词 But now she was in another difficulty.,be weak in,Two years ago, I was also weak in English.weak的基本意思是“弱的,无力的”,用于人可修饰人体或人体的某个器官,也可修饰人的意志。用于物时可指某物的性能不好,即“功能不佳的”,也可指某物在理论上让人无法信服,即“无说服力的,无力的”。 He was too weak even to lift

12、 his hand. She spoke in a weak voice. She is weak in the legs.,how to improve it,How to improve it was my biggest problem.“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，类似于名词短语的用法。作主语：How to get there hasnt been decided. 作宾语：I wonder how to deal with it. 作表语：The problem is what to do. 作同位语： Tom has no idea which film to see. 作宾语补足语

13、：You should tell Tom when to do the thing.,turn to,So I turned to Mr. Brown and Ive learned a lot from him.查阅（某书），求助于，如： Heturnstothedictionarywheneverhemeetsanewword.找（某人寻求帮助等），如： Shehadnoonetoturntoforadvice.（把）转向，如： Letsturnourattentiontothematterathand.,Key points,Think about your answer, take a

14、 deep breath and smile, and then answer the question.Ill give it a try.Wang Junfeng thinks it is difficult to remember new words, so Kangkang advises him to copy new words on pieces of paper and stick them on the wall.Miss Wang is holding a class meeting on how to learn English.,breath,Think about y

15、our answer, take a deep breath and smile, and then answer the question.get ones breath back 喘过气来，恢复正常呼吸hold ones breath 屏住呼吸take breath 歇口气，歇会儿透口气out of breath 呼吸急促，气喘吁吁；呼吸困难，如在用尽全力时in one breath 或 in the same breath 同时 或 几乎在同时take someones breath away 使某人激动（或惊羡）得透不过气来waste ones breath 徒费唇舌，白说,give

16、it a try,Ill give it a try.give it a try表示试一下,试一试 You can give it a try. =You can give a try. =You can have a try. 表示你可以试一试,stick,Wang Junfeng thinks it is difficult to remember new words, so Kangkang advises him to copy new words on pieces of paper and stick them on the wall.v. 粘，贴: stick sth on /

17、to / in etc. sth Someone had stuck posters all over the walls.n. 棍，棒，手杖 A walking stick is a must for me now.stick to (doing) sth. 坚持（做） We must stick to our policy.注意不规则变化 ：过去式 stuck 过去分词 stuck,hold a meeting,Miss Wang is holding a class meeting on how to learn English.hold a meeting 举办一次会议have a m

18、eeting 参加一次会议类似的还有：attend a meeting 参加一次会议run a meeting 主持/参加会议,Key points,She asks two students to report the results of their discussion.Im very glad to share our groups opinions with you.Kangkang said that he previewed the days lesson before class, took notes in class and reviewed them after clas

19、s.I myself prefer watching English movies, though sometimes I cant understand them exactly.These are our opinions. Thank you for listening.,ask sb. to do sth.,She asks two students to report the results of their discussion.跟不定式作宾补的常用动词：advise（建议），allow（允许）, ask(请求), beg(请求), cause（导致），encourage（鼓励），

20、expect（期望）, forbid（禁止）, force（迫使），get（使得），help（帮助），invite（邀请），like（喜欢），order（命令）， remind(提醒), report（报告）, request(要求), show(表现), teach（教）, tell（告诉），want（想要），warn（警告），wish（希望）He advised me to buy a computer. 他建议我买台电脑。,share with ,Im very glad to share our groups opinions with you.share sth. with sb.

21、与某人分享某物 Ihavesomeverysadnewstosharewithallofyou. 我有一些十分令人悲痛的消息和你们分享。 AndIcansharewithyoulifeintheWeb-publishingworldandhelpyougetpublished. 我可以与您分享Web发布世界中的生活，帮助您发布内容。,take notes,Kangkang said that he previewed the days lesson before class, took notes in class and reviewed them after class.note的基本意思

22、是“笔记,摘记”,指用来记录平时一些需要记住的事情的短小记录; 也可指为了通知某人某事而写下的“短小信笺”。 Students should take notes during the lectures. 学生们上课应该做笔记。 Seeing nobody at home, he decided to leave a note. 看到没人在家,他决定留下一个便条。,prefer,I myself prefer watching English movies, though sometimes I cant understand them exactly.用作动词，表示“更喜欢”“宁愿”等，后接

23、动词时，可用不定式或动名词 I prefer walking alone. 我喜欢一个人溜达。表示“宁愿而不愿”“喜欢而不喜欢”“与相比，更喜欢”等，其基本句型是preferto和preferrather than： Tom prefers reading to talking. 汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。 He prefers to read rather than watch television. 他喜欢读书而不喜欢看电视。,thank for/to,These are our opinions. Thank you for listening.thanks for是客套用语,thank

24、s相当于 thank you ,意为“因而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing. Thanks for your help谢谢你的帮助. Thanks for inviting us to your birthday party 谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日聚会.thanks to为介词词组,意思是“多亏；由于（含义相当于because of）”. Thank to your help, we finished the work in time. 由于你的帮助,我们及时完成了工作.,Key points,Its an honor to talk with all of you

25、here.Shu Yan told us we should speak English with our teachers, classmates and even with foreigners as often as possible.Im sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.I think keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing. Good study methods can help us ach

26、ieve better results with less effort.,honor,Its an honor to talk with all of you here.n. 尊敬，敬意 Children should be taught to show honor to their parents.n. 荣誉，光荣 She exchanges honor for wealth.v. 尊敬，给以荣誉T She honored us with her presence.Its an honor to do sth. 很荣幸做某事 常用于发言的开头。,as as possible,Shu Yan

27、 told us we should speak English with our teachers, classmates and even with foreigners as often as possible.as + 形容词或副词 + as possible,意思是尽可能的。 We have to run as fast as possible.我们得尽可能快的跑。as . as是用于比较句型,中间插入的是形容词或副词的原级。意思是达到与什么相同的程度。 He is as strong as a horse.,as long as,Im sure that you will make

28、 great progress as long as you stick to them.长达，达之久同级比较（long可以是形容词，也可以是副词）The wall is as long as that one. 这道墙与那道墙一样长。You can stay for as long as you want. 你想逗留多久就逗留多久。如果，只要You can take my car as/so long as you drive carefully.You may use the book as you like, so long as you keep it clean.,keep a di

29、ary,I think keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing. keep a diary 记日记Try to keep a diary in English.尽量用英语记日记。She likes to keep a diary.她喜欢记日记。It is a good habit to keep a diary .写日记是一个好习惯。,achieve better results with less effort,Good study methods can help us achieve better

30、results with less effort.achieve better results with less effort 意为“事半功倍”achieve v. 达到，获得，成功。 They had finally achieved success. 他们终于获得了成功。 I wish al1 the students to achieve success.我希望所有的学生都能成功。,Key points,Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write down useful words or phrases.Enjoy

31、using the two ways, and you are sure to learn faster and do better.Chinese is spoken by a large number of people in the world.I find it impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.What else can you think of?,as,Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write down useful words or

32、phrases.as 作连词引导时间状语从句，“当时候” I sang an English song as I went along the river.as 作连词引导原因状语从句，“因为” As rain has fallen, the air is cooler.as 作连词让步原因状语从句，“尽管” Child as he is, he knows quite a lot of things.,enjoy,Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn faster and do better.enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“

33、喜欢” 、“乐于” 、“享受的乐趣”enjoy后接名词或代词. They are enjoying their dinner. enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式. I enjoy listening to light music.enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴” ,相当于have a good time. Did you enjoy yourself at the party?,a number of,Chinese is spoken by a large number of people in the wo

34、rld.a number of意为“许多，大量”，其中number还可以用large或者small来修饰。 There are a number of ants on the ground。The number of介词of同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰the number，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 The number of students is 2000。,find it +adj. + to do sth,I find it impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.find it +adj. + to do st

35、h 表示“发现bai做某事是怎么样的”，其中it是形式宾语，后面的动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。find也可替换为consider, think, feel等。 I find it hard for him to work the problem out. Finally, we found it impossible to finish the task on time.,think of,What else can you think of?think about，think of与think over都有“考虑”之意，但前两个短语为“动词+介词”短语，宾语是代词宾格时须放在介词后面。如：think aboutof it；think over是“动词+副词”短语，宾语是代词时应放在over之前；think about一般表示动作过程，译作“考虑”、“思考”之意，又可表示动作结果，有“想起”、“想出”之意，think over是“仔细考虑”。,