Unit8讲义与练习 人教版七年级英语上册.docx

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1、人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit8 When is your birthday?1. When is your birthday, Linda？ My birthday is on May 2ndWhen is/are. birthday/birthdays?句型，=Whats the date of sbs birth?回答：It's/Theyre.（日期） 或My/Her/His birthday is.（日期）。when与what time区别：when可以对“年、月、日及时刻”提问。回答常用in、on、at构成的介词短语。What time 常用来

2、询问“钟点”而不询问“年、月、日”。What time does he usually get up? 他通常几点起床？       He usually gets up at 6:00. 他通常6点起床When do you go to school?你什么时候上学？      I go

3、 to school at seven.我七点上学。       When were you born?你什么时候出生？      I was born on April 2,1966.我出生于1966年4月2日。 具体日期前用on；年、月前用in；在时刻前用at。表示“在早上、下午或晚上，月份，季节，年”时，用介词in;在特定的某一天早上、下午或晚上，日期

4、，星期”用介词on;“时刻”前用介词at,【链接中考】 A terrible earthquake happened（发生）in Japan_March, 2011. A. to B. on C. in D. at【链接中考】The wedding of Prince William（威廉王子的婚礼）was held in Westminster Cathedral_April 29,2011. A. at B. in C. on D. by 【链接中考】We will turn off the lights for an hour on Earth Day.（对画线部分提问） _ _ you

5、 turn off the lights for an hour? 2. 基数词和序数词基数词表示可数名词的数量，表示“几个”。序数词表示“第几”，前常加the，当前有指示代词，形容词性物主代词，名词所有格时不要the。表示序号可与基数词互换。 Room 404 =the 404th room表日期基数词变序数词有规律可循：一二三，特殊记；其他要加th;八去t,九去e,f来把ve替；整十y要去掉变ie;如果表示几十几，只变个位就可以。The boy is only _. Today is his _ bi

6、rthday.A. five; five  B. fifth; five  C. fifth; fifth  D. five; fifth_ is very difficult. ALesson fifth     BThe lesson fifthCFire lesson       DThe fifth lesson March is month of the year. A. th

7、ree B. the three C. third D. the third3. When is your father's birthday？你父亲的生日是什么时候？ 名词的“s”所有格构成规则如下： (1)一般直接在词尾加“s”。如：Ginas pen 吉娜的钢笔 (2)以复数形式-s结尾的名词，只在词尾加“”。如：Teachers Day 教师节Those girls bags 那些女孩的包 (3)如表示一个事物属于两个或多个人共有时，只须在最后一个名词后加“s”。如：Helen and Marys room 海伦和玛丽的房间（指这两人共用一个房间）表示各自拥有时，要在每个名词后

8、加“s”。如：Toms and Jims mothers 汤姆的母亲和吉姆的母亲（指两位母亲） (Lucy and Lily) birthday is on July 8 th. They are twins(双胞胎).(用所给词的适当形式填空)。Mrs Green is  _ mother. AJim and Kate     BJims and KatesCJim and Kates   DJims and Kate4. Have a good time ! 过得愉快！ “ Have a good time!”

9、意为“祝你们过得愉快！”常用来对别人的外出旅行或度假表示祝愿。“Have a good time!”相当于“Have a nice/great/wonderful time! /Have fun!/Enjoy oneself!”。 We are going on a school trip next week. .(Youre welcome, Have a good time)(选词填空)【链接中考】-I' m going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month. 一_！ A. What a pity B. Not at all C. Don&

10、#39;t worry D. Have a good timehave短语： have a school trip Have a good time ! have an English party have a book sale5. -How old are you？你多大了？ -I'm thirteen我十三了。 询问年龄“How old +be 主语？=Whats (your/her/his/your mothers. )age? 回答：“主语+be.（数字）(years old). "“年龄”表示法还有：（1） “at the age o

11、f + 基数词”或“at +基数词”。基数词后不再加 years old , 此短语常作状语。如： At the age of eight ，he went to an island with his parents .（2）“基数词-year-old”。此结构常用前置定语。如：When he was an eight-year-old 

12、boy , he began to make a living .当他是一个八岁的男孩时，就开始谋生了。6. 怎样提问时间？（1） 提问时间段，一般用When.?（2） 提问几点，可以用What time.?（3） 提问“今天是星期几？”用What day is it today?（4） 提问“今天是几月几号？”用Whats the date today?_ today?   Its Monday.A. What day is 

13、0;B. Whats the date  C. When is  D. How is_ today?   Its May 1st.A. What day is  B. Whats the date  C. When is  D. How is7. This is a really busy term! 这真是一个忙碌的学期！ b

14、usy 作形容词，意为“忙碌的；无暇的”。 be busy with sth .忙于某事， be busy（in） doing sth.忙于做某事。 Li Ming is busy his birthday party now（现在）.(用适当的介词填空)8. We have some interesting and fun _(thing) for you this term.thing东西，事情，可数名词，有复数形式。term学期，this term这学期，last term上学期；next term下学期。some表示“一些，某些”，在肯定句里用some,在否定句和疑问句里用any。 a

15、nd在否定句和疑问句里要变成or.例如：We dont have _(some) interesting _(and)fun things this term.Do you want _(some) apple juice?9. Chinese中国的，中国人的，中国人。单复数同形。名词中国China.翻译句子:这是一张中国地图。This is a map _ _.=This is a _ _.中国人民很友好。 _people are very friendly.10. There 地点副词，在那里，到那里，是here的反义词，前不用介词。Go to the school.Go here/the

16、re.11. Do you want to come to my birthday party?want sthwant to do sthwant sb to do sthcome+to+名词，若为地点副词:here,there,home,不要to习题巩固：1、 句型转换1. His birthday is on November 10th . （对画线部分提问） his birthday?2. The little boy is five years old . （对画线部分提问） is the little boy?3. Her birthday is on December 8th .

17、 (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) her birthday December 8th ? No, .4. My date of birth is on May 20th .(改为同义词) is on May 20th .5. My birthday is April 8th.（改为同义句）The _ _ _ _ is April 8th.6. It is November 11th today.（对划线部分进行提问）_ the _ today?7. How old are you?（改为同义句）_ _ age?8. Happy birthday!（礼貌作答）_.9. How old is y

18、our aunt?（改为同义句）_.10. Today is Tuesday.（对画线部分提问）_?11. We have a School Day at our school.（改为一般疑问句） _ you_ a School Day at your school?12. We have an art festival every year.（对画线部分提问） _ _you have every year?13. Have a good time!（改为同义句）_ _!2、 语法填空1. How old (be) your parents?2. Excuse me, is your age?

19、 13.3. October 1 st is my (brother) birthday.4. My mother is forty (year) old this year.5. When do you want to go to Beijing? I want to go to Beijing May 1 st.6. March 20th is_(I) birthday.7. Lucys birthday is on September (three),2002.8. My sister is . Today is her birthday.(twelve)9. Mary is the _

20、(two) daughter of her parents. 10. When is _(he) birthday? 11. Do you know your _(parents) ages? 12. September is the _(nine) month of the year. 13. There _(be) a baseball and some books on the desk.3、 单项选择( )1.What do you want to buy for Jim for his _? A computer.A. date B. birth C. year D. birthda

21、y( )2. May I _your watch? Sure. Here you are.A. see B. watch C. have a look at D. have a look( )3. We sell this sweater _ $ 10.A. inB. atC. onD. for( )4. She buys the ring _ a very cheap price.A. in B. at C. on D. for( )5. Whats the _ of the shorts? ¥30.A. number B. color C. price D. year( )6.

22、Happy birthday to you. _A. The same to you. B. Happy birthday C. You are welcome. D. Thank you.( )7_ birthday is September 21st.AMy brother  BMy brothers  CMy brothers DMy brothers( )8. Do you have _ Art Festival at your school this year? Yes. And _ Art Festival is July 8th.Aa, a Bthe

23、, a    Cthe, an   D. an, the( )9My sister is 11Whats your sisters _? 14. Aname    Bage   Cnumber   Dfamily( )10How old is your son? _. And today is his _ birthday. ANine, nine     BNine, ninthCNinth, ninth     

24、DNinth, nine( )11There are _ months in a year. The _ month is December. Atwelve, twelve            Btwelfth, twelfth Ctwelve, twelfth           Dtwelfth, twelve( )12The baby is only  _. Aten

25、 months old         Bten months old Cten month old           Dten old months ( )13When _ you have a school trip? Sorry, I _ know. A. are, dont B. do, arent C. are, arent  D. do, dont ( )14._ is y

26、our brothers birthday? Its January 15th.A.What B. When C. How  D. Whats ( )15._of the students are boys. A. Two third B. Second three C. Two thirds D. Second third ( )16. "What's the_today?" "It's June 6th.” A. day B. date C. time D. hour ( )17. What are yo

27、u busy_？ A. do B. does C. doing D. did ( )18The_is just around the corner and you won't miss it. A. clothes's shop B. clothes shop C. clothes' shop D. shops of clothes ( )19._birthday is on November 11th. A. My mother B. Her mother C. My mother's D. She mother's (

28、)20. In May, many_ have a _ in Mount Huang. A. Chineses; festival B. Chinese; world C. Chineses; trip D. Chinese; trip ( )21.-My family will go to Dalian for vacation.-_!A. Good luck! C. Have fun! B. Congratulations（祝贺）！ D. What a pity（遗憾）！ ( )22. The woman over there is_mother. A. Julia a

29、nd Sally's B. Julia's and Sally's C.Julia and Sally D. Julia's and Sally ( )23. "Excuse me, where are_ offices? ""Over there.”A. teacher's B. teachers C. the teacher's D. the teachers'单选一：26.I always have _egg, a piece of bread and milk for _ breakfast

30、.A.an；a B.the；an C.the；the D.an；/27. _ October 1，2019，we celebrated（庆祝）the 70h birthday of the People's Republic of China.A.In B.On C.At D.For28.Mr.Black is _ math teacher.All of us like _ very much.A.our；her B.our；him C.ours；her D.ours；him29.-The skirt looks really nice，_it's too small for

31、me.Can you bring me a bigger one？-Sure.A.because B.and C.but D.so 30.-What fruit would you like to eat？-Some _，please.A.hamburgers B.strawberries C.apple D.rice31.My brother likes to _ soccer on TV and he wants _ soccer commentator（解说员）in CCTV.A.play；be B.watch；be C.play；to be D.watch；to be32.I _ a

32、tennis ball，but my friend John _. Let's play tennis now！A.don't have；has B.don't have；does C.have；has D.have；does33.English is a _subject，but it's not easy to learn it well.A.interesting B.useful C.boring D.difficult 34.-Are Lily's pencils on the desk？-_.They're under the bed

33、.A.Yes，it is B.No，it isn't C.Yes，they are D.No，they aren't35.-How much _this pair of shoes？-They're on sale today！Only 10 dollars for 1 pair.A.is B.are C.does D.do36.-Jack，where are my _books？-I'm not sure，maybe you can find in the bookcase.A.parents；it B.parents'；it C.parents；th

34、em D.parents'；them37.There are 46 students in Class and they are on the floor（楼）.A.three；three B.Three；third C.third；three D.Third；third38.-Can you go to a movie with me now?-Sorry，I can't. I'm busy _ my homework A.do B.to do C.does D.doing39.-Look！Here is a nice photo of Tom's family. _are these boys？-Oh，I think they're his cousins Bob and David.A.Who B.When C.Where D.How40.-I'm sorry, Tina. I lost your eraser.- _. I have many erasers.A.That's OK. B.That's right. C.You're welcome. D.I'm fine.第 8 页 共 8 页