上海版牛津初中英语9B单元测试题全册资料讲解.doc

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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。上海版牛津初中英语9B单元测试题全册-上海版牛津初中英语9B单元测试题全册（Chapter1）题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分（考试时间：45分钟，试卷满分：100分）I.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）（）1.Nowadayssciencefictionisntas_ascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular()2.Thechocolatecaketastedso_thatthek

2、idsaskedformore.A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.terrible()3.Weshouldkeepoureyes_whiledoingeyeexercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened()4.Toprotectenvironmentis_totakecareofourlives.A.importantB.asimportantasC.moreimportantD.themostimportant()5.ShecouldhardlyunderstandasinglesentenceinChinese,_she?A.didB.didn

3、tC.couldDcouldnt()6.You_comesolate.Wehavebeenwaitingforyouforanhour.A.oughtnottoB.mustntC.couldntD.mightnot()7.Jimdidquite_intheEnglishcompetition.Idideven_.A.better,wellB.good,betterC.well,betterD.well,good()8.How_thesong“Twobutterflies”sounds!Mostoftheyounglikethewordsmorethanmusic.A.softlyB.sweet

4、lyC.famousD.beautiful()9.Iseemtohavemetyou_.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.sometime()10._Iwereyou,Imightseizethechancetogoabroad.A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.What()11.Students_slipperswhentheyareatschool.A.dontallowtowearB.arenotallowedtowearC.arenotallowedwearD.arenotallowedwearing()12.Thesoldierrushedintotheroom_the

5、babyinthefire.A.tosaveB.savingC.andsaveD.saved()13.-Ihavelostachancetowinthematch.-_.A.Welldone!B.Goodluck!C.Whatapity!D.Congratulations!()14._usefulworktheyhavedone!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan()15.Thirtyyears_sinceIsawyou.A.haspastB.havepassedC.passedD.past()16._ofmyparentsisin.Theyarehavingtheirhol

6、idayinFrance.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either()17.Theirbicyclesaresimilar_.A.fromthosestudentsB.asthosestudentsC.tothosestudentsD.tothosestudents()18.-Whatdidyouask?-Iasked_.A.whetheryouflytoLondonB.whenyouwouldflytoLondonC.whetherwouldyouflytoLondonD.whenwouldyouflytoLondon()19.Itriedmybestto_thelocal

7、peoplethatShanghaiisreallydevelopingveryquicklywhenIwasinAustralia.A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk()20.Hisstatements_tobefalse.A.turnedoffB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedonII.补全对话（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）A:Whatshouldyoudowhenyourhandsaredirty?B:_21_.A:Waterisveryimportanttous,right?B:Yes,youareright._22_.A:Whatwillhap

8、pentocooksifthereisnowater?B:_23_.A:Howterrible!Ifthereisnowater,welldie.B:_24_.A:Ithinkso.Wedbettertellotherstocherishwater.B:_25_.Ithinkweneedtohaveaclassmeetingforthat.A. Theywillhavenowatertocookfood.B. Theywilldie.C. Soweshouldtrytosavewaterandmakegooduseofit.D. Iagreewithyou.E. Weshouldnotwast

9、ewater.F. Ishouldwashthem.（B）A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:_26_A:Doyouliveinthecityorinthecountryside?B:Iliveinthecity.A:_27_.B:Becausetheairiscleanandthereisntmuchtraffic.Whataboutyou?Whichdoyouprefer?A:_28_.Ithinkitsconvenienttoliveinthecity.Therearemanyshops.B:Yes,butitstoonoisyinthecity.Doyouhaveahousewi

10、ththreerooms,twotoiletsandneartheriver?A:Letmesee.Oh,hereisone._29_.B:OK.CanIgoandseeitwithmyfamily?A:_30_.A. Ipreferthecitylife.B. Livinginthecountrysideisquiet.C. Icomeheretochooseanewhouseinthecountryside.D. Noproblem.E. Italsohasagardeninthefront.F. Whydoyouchoosetoliveinthecountryside?III.完形填空（

11、本题共20分，每小题1分）Text1LastyearIwenttoThailandfortendays.Thetripwas_31_byWorldVision,which_32_thepoorthroughouttheworld.Iwentwith_33_studentandtworeporters.The_34_ofthetripwastoseetheproblemsforourselves.Wewere_35_bywhatwesaw.Thereisabiggap_36_thelivesoftherichandthepoor.Insomeareaswesawthepoor_37_inrubb

12、ishdumps.However,The_38_Governmentisworkinghardtoimprovethesituation.Thetripwasactually_39_,butitwasaveryvaluableexperienceforme.Ithasshownmehow_40_mostofusarelivinghereinChina.()31.A.foundedB.foundC.findD.funded()32.A.helpsB.helpC.helpingD.helped()33.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others()34.A.amB.rea

13、sonC.aimD.chance()35.A.deeplyaffectedB.deepaffectedC.deeplyeffectedD.deepeffected()36.A.amongB.alongC.aboutD.between()37.A.livedB.arelivingC.werelivingD.havelived()38.A.ThailandB.ThaiC.ChineseD.Japanese()39.A.veryahardworkB.averyhardworkC.quiteahardworkD.quitehardwork()40.A.fortunateB.fortuneC.fortu

14、natelyD.fortunatlyText2Howdoyoulearnbest?ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchool_41_thebestwaystolearnEnglish.Manysaidtheylearnt_42_English.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LiuLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalso

15、helped_43_.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“I_44_studygrammar.Itstooboring.”WeiMingwas_45_.HehadbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovedit.Hethoughtstudyinggrammarwasagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothoughtthatwatchingEnglishmovieswasntabadwaybecausehecouldwatchthecharacterssaythewords.So

16、metimes,_46_,hefoundwatchingmovies_47_becausethepeoplespoketooquickly.LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsthere_48_andtheyalsohavefun.“Wegetexcited_49_somethingandthenend_50_inChinese，”shesaid.()41.A.aboutB.forC.toD.with()42.A.touseB.withusingC.byusi

17、ngD.forusing()43.A.abitofB.alittleC.afewD.akindof()44.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually()45.A.difficultyB.differentC.differentlyD.difference()46.A.thoughB.butC.yetD.however()47.A.frustratingB.frustrateC.frustratedD.frustrates()48.A.getalotofpracticeB.domanypracticesC.takemuchpracticeD.havemorepractice

18、s()49.A.inB.withC.toD.about()50.A.withB.inCupD.toIV.阅读理解并判断正误（本题共5分，每小题1分）Text3TheGreenhouseEffectistheriseintemperaturethattheEarthexperiencesbecausecertaingasesintheatmosphere(e.g.,watervapourHO,carbondioxideCO,nitrousoxideNO,andmethaneCH)takeinenergyfromthesun.Withoutthesegases,heatwouldescapebac

19、kintospaceandEarthsaveragetemperaturewouldbeabout60Ccolder.Becauseofthewayinwhichtheywarmourworld,thesegasesarecalledgreenhousegases.Haveyoueverseenagreenhouse?Mostgreenhouseslooklikeasmallglasshouse.Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants,especiallyinthewinter.Greenhousesworkbytakinginheatfromthesun.Theglas

20、sboardsofthegreenhouseletinlightbutkeepheatfromescaping.Thiscausesthegreenhousetoheatup,muchliketheinsideofacarparkedinsunlight,andkeepstheplantswarmenoughtoliveinthewinter.TheEarthsatmosphereisallaroundus.Itistheairthatwebreathe.Greenhousegasesintheatmosphereactmuchliketheglassboardsinagreenhouse.S

21、unlightenterstheEarthssurface,landandwaterandbiosphere(生物圈)absorbthesunlightsenergy.Onceabsorbed,thisenergyissentbackintotheatmosphere.Someoftheenergypassesbackintospace,butmuchofitremainstrappedintheatmospherebythegreenhousegases,causingourworldtoheatup.Thegreenhouseeffectisimportant.Withoutthegree

22、nhouseeffect,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforhumanstolive.Butifthegreenhouseeffectbecomesstronger,itcouldmaketheEarthwarmerthanusual.Evenalittleextrawarmingmaycauseproblemsforhumans,plantsandanimals.Trueorfalse.(T,F)()51.CarbonDioxideiscalledthegreenhousegas.()52.Greenhousegasesworkastheairintherealg

23、reenhousewhichisquitewarm.()53.Greenhousegasescauseourworldtoheatup.()54.Wedbettergetridofgreenhouseeffectaccordingtothepassage.()55.Muchoftheenergyfromthesuniskeptintheatmosphereonearth.V.阅读理解并选择正确答案（本题共30分，每小题2分）Text4Themostcommondiseaseintheworldisthecold.Itoftenstartswithasorethroat.Yousneezeand

24、yournoseruns.Youusuallyhaveaheadachetoo.Oftenyouhaveacoughafterwards.Itsnotaseriousdisease,butyoucanfeelquiteill.Thereisntacureforacold,butyoucantakemedicinestomakeyoufeelbetter.Forexample,youcantakeaspirintogetridofyourheadache.Itisgoodtorest,andtodrinkalotofwatertoo.AdoctoroncetoldmeWiththerightme

25、dicine,acoldwilllastforsevendays.Withnomedicine,acoldwillgoonforawholeweek.Wheredoesourmedicinecomefrom?Alongtimeago,peopleunderstoodthatsomeplantsmadethemfeelbetter.Theyatetheleaves,theroots,thefruit,ortheseedsofplants.Forexample,thejuiceoflemonsmakesasorethroatfeelbetter.Inmoderntimes,scientistsha

26、veexaminedtheseplants,andfoundoutwhichchemicalsareinthem.Manyofourmedicinestodayaremadefromthosechemicals.Therearesomediseaseswhichwecantcureyet.Andnobodyhasfoundacureforageing.Butbecauseofmodernmedicine,peoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents.()56.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat_.A. thecoldisater

27、riblybaddiseaseB. thecoldmaymakeyoufeelveryillC. thecoldmaycausetoothacheD. youmustcoughwhenyouhaveacold()57.Wecantakeaspirinsto_.A. curethecoldB. makeournosestoprunningC. makeusstopcoughingD. cureourheadache()58.ThesentenceWiththerightmedicine,acoldwilllastforsevendays.Withnomedicine,acoldwillgoonf

28、orawholeweek.probablymeans_.A. ifyoutaketherightmedicine,itwillhelpyoutocurethecoldmorequicklyB. takingmedicinedoesntdoanyhelpwhenyouhaveacoldC. acoldwillgoonforatleastaweek,withorwithoutmedicineD. ifyoutakethemedicine,itwillmakeyoucurethecoldmoreslowly()59.Atearlytimes,peopleeatsome_tocuresomekinds

29、ofdiseases.A.plantsB.medicineC.fruitD.chemicals()60.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A. Doctorsstillcantcuresomediseasesnowadays.B. Scientistshavefoundakindofmedicinetocureageing.C. Peoplelivelongerthanbeforebecauseofmodernmedicine.Scientistsmakesomemedicinefromsomeplants.Text5Hi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouk

30、nowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavouritefood,butyoudbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyourereallyth

31、irsty,wateristheNo.1choice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(钙)yourbodyneedstobuildstrongbones.Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandbringyouextra

32、weight.Fourth,limitscreentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsorvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtodomoreexercisessuchasplayingbasketball,ridingbikeandswimming.YoucantwatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyoudliketodoasakidistofindouttheactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday

33、.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.()61.Youshouldeatdifferentfoodsespecially_.A.meatB.hamburgersC.sweetsD.fruitandvegetables()62.whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumorecalcium?A.JuiceB.MilkC.ColdwaterD.Tea()63.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldfollow_rulesifyouwanttobehealthy.A.fiveB.nineC.fifteenDthirtee

34、n()64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Whenyoureeating,youdonthavetonoticehowyourbodyfeels.B. YoucaneatyourfavoutitefoodasmuchaspossibleC. YoucanwatchTVwheneveryouliketogetmoreinformationD. Weshouldtrytoliveinanactiveway.()65.Whichofthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoMakeYourselfImpor

35、tantB.HowtoBeaHealthyKidC.HowtoBeaPopularKidD.HowtoMakeYourParentsHealthyText6Long,longago,peoplemadefiresfromlightning.Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldntstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstonestogethercouldmakeaspark.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswa

36、ytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheatfromthesun.Theyheldapieceo

37、fglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcourseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanabox

38、ofmatches.Butitisveryuseful.()66.Asparkcan_.A.fireanyleavesBburnanythingC.burndryleavesD.keepfiresburning()67.Wecanalsogetafireby_.A. makingaholeonabigpieceofwoodB. puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC. turningthestickhardforawhileD. allabovetogether()68.Matcheshavebeenused_.A. forabouttwothousandyearsB

39、. forabouttwohundredyearsC. sincepeoplebegantousefireforcookingD. sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun()69.Fromthispassage,weknow_.A. anelectricfirestarteriswidelyusedB. peoplehaventusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestartersC. todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefiresD. someforestfireshappenfromlightning()70

40、.Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow_.a.withamatchb.fromthesunc.fromlightningd.byrubbinge.withanelectricfirestarterA.a,b,c,d,eB.b,c,a,e,dC.c,d,b,a,eD.d,a,c,b,eVI.阅读理解并回答问题（本题共5分，每小题1分）Text7WeatherandclimateWeatherWeatherdescribeswhateverishappeningoutdoorsinagivenplaceatagiventime

41、.Weatheriswhathappensfromminutetominute.Theweathercanchangealotwithinaveryshorttime.Forexample,itmayrainforanhourandthenbecomesunnyandclear.Weatheriswhatwehearaboutonthetelevisionnewseverynight.Weatherincludesdailychangesinrainfall,airpressure,temperature,andwindconditionsinagivenlocation.Whatisyour

42、weatherliketoday?ClimateClimatedescribesthetotalofallweatherexistingoveraperiodofyearsinaplace.Thisincludesaverageweatherconditions,regularweathersequences(likewinter,spring,summer,andfall),andspecialweatherevents(liketyphoonsandfloods).Climatetellsuswhatitsusuallylikeintheplacewhereyoulive.Londonis

43、knownashavingafoggyclimate,Xianawindyclimate,Harbinasnowyclimate,andBeijingadryclimate.Howwouldyoudescribetheclimatewhereyoulive?Answerthefollowingquestions回答下列问题Whatisweather?2.Whatdoesclimatedescribe?3.Wherecanwegettheinformationoftheweather?4.Weatherisdifferentfromclimate,isntit?5.Howwouldyoudesc

44、ribetheclimateinShenyanginwinter?VII.作文（本题共20分）A:(5分)Writealetterofinvitation.Imaginethatyouarethemonitorofyourclass.YouhearMaryCheungiscomingtoShenyang.Nowyouwanttowritealettertoinvitehertocomeandtalktoyourclassmates._B:（15分）Writeanarticlewithnolessthan80wordsaccordingtothegiventopicMyidealcitylife

45、withthehelpofthesuggestedoutlines.(根据所列提纲，以“理想中的城市生活”为题，写一篇不少于80个单词的短文)SuggestedOutlines:2. Alotofcitizensthinkitsnotinterestingtoliveinthecityforalotofdifferentreasons.Whatdoyouthinktheyare?）3. Whatchangesshouldwedotoimproveourcitylife?(traffic,educationandenvironment,etc.)4. Whatdoyouthinkthecitylifewillbelikeinthefuture?Myidealcitylife_