期末复习Units 5-8各单元知识点整理归纳 牛津译林版七年级英语上册.docx

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1、译林版初中英语七年级上册期末复习Units 5-8各单元知识点整理归纳译林版牛津初中英语七年级上册Unit 5 Lets celebrate 知识梳理【重点短语】1. have a guess     猜一猜 2. dress up as a ghost    装扮成一只鬼    3. Chinese New Year    中国新年4. Dragon Boat Festival

2、0;   端午节 5. Thanks-giving Day     感恩节     6. get lots of nice presents    收到许多漂亮的礼物 7. at Christmas    在圣诞节    on Christmas Eve    在圣诞节前夜8.&

3、#160;on that day    在那天9. get together    聚会，联欢10.have a big dinner    吃大餐11. enjoy the full moon    欣赏圆月12. have lots of fun    有很多乐趣13. wear masks    戴面具14. paint

4、our faces    用颜料涂我们的脸15. make pumpkin lanterns    制作南瓜灯16. knock on their doors    敲他们的门  17. shout “trick or treat”    喊“不招待，就使坏”18. give us some candy as a treat    用一些糖果招待我们19.&

5、#160;playa trick on sb.    捉弄某人20. have a party    在的晚上21. a special day    特别的一天22. make lanterns out of oranges= make orange lanterns         做桔子灯23. on Halloween   

6、60; 在万圣节24. have some vegetables for lunch    午饭吃一些蔬菜25. rice dumplings     粽子26. give each other presents= give presents to each other    互相给礼物27.What a nice cake!    多漂亮的一个蛋糕啊！28. go out for a

7、birthday dinner    为了生日宴外出29. get some toys as birthday presents           收到一些玩具作为生日礼物30. some other nice things     一些其他漂亮的东西31. lion dance     狮子舞, 舞狮表演32. f

8、ind out more on New York Radio    在纽约广播里找到更多33. be on holiday    在度假34. take a lot of photos    拍很多照片35. watch the fireworks     看烟火36. a music and dance show    一场音乐舞蹈表演37. s

9、eem happy    看起来高兴38. let off fireworks    放烟火39. at this time of year    在一年中的这个时候40. get new clothes ready for us    为我们准备好新衣服50. get red packets from sb.    收到某人的红包【重点句型】1. I want to

10、 dress up as a ghost. 我想装扮成鬼。dress +sb.  给某人穿衣         dress up as 装扮成     be dressed in + 衣服         对比  put on, dress, wear 和input on   穿上 （强调动作）wear+衣服 (强调穿的状态)be in +

11、衣服/颜色  (强调穿的状态)2. How about(dressing up as) Monkey King? （装扮成）美猴王怎么样？3. Millie learns about different festivals around the world. 米莉了解了世界各地的不同节日。4. Why do you like Christmas?         你为什么喜欢圣诞节？    Because we always get a

12、 lot of presents at Christmas.         因为在圣诞节我们总是可以得到许多礼物。5. What do you usually do on that day?         你在那天通常做些什么？   All my family get together and have a big dinn

13、er, eat moon cakes, and then enjoy the full moon.       我的家人聚在一起吃大餐，吃月饼，然后欣赏满月。    family  n C 家人(family members)  It is 12 o'clock.  His family are having lunch.            &#

14、160;    C 家庭（整体）His family is going to move to London. 6.  Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节（的情况）。thanks for sth/doing sth =thank you for sth/doing sth  tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事7. When the evening comes, we vi

15、sit houses and play a game with the people inside. 当傍晚来临的时候，我们去拜访邻居，和屋里的人玩游戏。when  conj.  当时, 引导时间状语从句8. We knock on the door and shout "trick or treat". 我们敲开门，大喊“不招待就使坏”。9. Usually they give us some candy as a treat. If they don't give us a treat, we 

16、;play a trick on them.通常他们都会给我们一些糖果招待我们。如果他们不招待我们，我们就对他们搞恶作剧。if  conj   如果  If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。 (if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时)10. We always have a party on the evening of October 3

17、1 and enjoy nice food and drinks. 我们总是在10月31号晚上举办一个派对，享受美酒佳肴。11. People make lanterns out of pumpkins.人们用南瓜做成灯笼。make A out of B  用B制作成A区分: be made of 和be made frombe made of  由.制作而成（看的出原材料）The bridge is made of stones.这座桥是石头造的。be made from 由.制作而成 (看不出原材料)Bread is m

18、ade from wheat and corn.面包是由小麦和玉米做成的。12. Children have lots of fun on that day. 孩子们在那一天玩得很高兴。   have lots of fun/ have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得开心 have lots of fun/ have a good time/enjoy oneself + doing sth做某事很开心13. Sometimes we paint our faces.有时我们用颜色涂脸。 paint

19、 动词，意为“给”涂色。We paint the door blue.我们把门涂成蓝色I am going to paint the garden gate.我要把花园的大门油漆一下。【拓展】paint 还可做名词，意为“油漆，颜料”14.  Family members get together and give each other presents.家庭成员聚集在一起；相互赠送礼物。    (1)other 用作代词，意为“另一个人或物；其余的人或物；each other彼此。    I

20、dont like these rulers, Can you show me any others?    我不喜欢这些尺子，给我看看别的好吗？    I need only one book. You can take all the others with you .    我只要一本书，你可以把其他的全带走。  （2）other 用作形容词，意为“别的；其他的；另一的；其余的”。    Come some o

21、ther day.改天再来    Do you have any other books? 你还有什么别的书吗？    Where is the other sock ? 另一只袜子在哪儿？例题：  Mr Zhang has two daughters. One is a teacher ,         is a doctor.A. other    B. the other  C. anot

22、her D. others解析  句意：张先生有两个女儿，一个是教师，另一个是医生。one.the other“一另一个”答案  B15. What do you usually get as birthday presents？你通常得到什么作为生日礼物？  = What do you usually get for your birthday?16. What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing?你们在北京做什么来庆祝春节？  

23、 = How do you celebrate the Chinese New Yearin Beijing?17. We have shows about different festivals around the world.我们举办一些有关世界各地不同节日的展览。   show  v.  出示，演出  show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物  v. show sb around  带某人参观某地When m

24、y aunt comes to Beijing, I'll show her around.  show off 炫耀  n.   演出，表演，节目talk show 脱口秀      fashion show 时装秀flower show 花展      on show 在展览中，陈列着18.You seem very happy, Millie.米莉，你似乎很高兴。Seem 连系动词，意为“好像，似乎”。主要结构有

25、：（1）  seem + adj./n.好像     He seems quite sad.他好像很悲伤。（2）  seem + to do /be 感到好像，觉得似乎     The baby seems to be asleep.那婴儿似乎睡着了（3）  It seems/seemed that看来好像It seems to me that there is something funny about the case.在我看来这件案子有点好笑。例题: It&#

26、160;         that it is going to rain.  A seem    B seems  C seemed  D is seemed解析 句意：看来好像要下雨。It seems that 是英语中一个重要句型。答案 B19. Out of sight, out of mind.【谚语】 眼不见，心不烦。20. There is no smoke without fire. 【谚语】无风不起浪。21. There is&

27、#160;a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. 每年电视上都会有盛大的春节晚会。22. Usually our parents get new clothes ready for us, and we get red packets from our grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles. 通常我们的父母会为我们准备好新衣服，我们从祖父母、父母、叔叔阿姨那里得到红包。   be ready for sth /

28、 to do sth. 准备好做某事   get ready for sth / to do sth 为做某事做准备23. We like to let off fireworks at night at the Chinese New Year. 我们喜欢在春节的晚上放烟花。   let/set off fireworks 放烟火  at night 在夜里  in the evening 在晚上24. You can find out mor

29、e on New York Radio.你可以通过纽约电台发现更多。   find out 发现 查明  find   发现 找到   look for 寻找译林版牛津初中英语七年级上册Unit 6Food and lifestyle 知识梳理【重点短语】1.food and lifestyle    食物和生活方式 2.have a hamburger     吃一

30、个汉堡 3.Its only half past ten.    刚刚十点半 4.be good for     对  有好处          5.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 6. give sb. sth./ give sth. to sb. 给某人某物、把某物给某人        7.&#

31、160;all kinds of food    各种各样的食物 8.dance for half an hour every day    每天跳舞半小时9.be important for sb.     对某人是很重要的 10.keep/stay healthy(fit)    保持健康11.have milk and bread for breakfast    早饭吃牛奶和面包

32、 12.feel hungry      感到饿13.seldom eat cakes or sweets    很少吃蛋糕或糖14.have too much sugar.    有太多的糖份15.between meals    在两餐之间     after class / between classes    课后 / 

33、课间16.be bad for my teeth    对我的牙齿有害17.like playing computer games    喜欢玩电脑游戏18.seldom exercise    很少锻炼19.love hamburgers and cola    酷爱汉堡和可乐20.need to change my lifestyle    需要改变我的生活方式21.plan to eat m

34、ore fruit and vegetables计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜22.need to eat some fish    需要吃一些鱼23.There is a swimming pool near my home在我家附近有一个游泳池24.plan to go swimming every week    计划每星期去游泳25.have healthy  lifestyles    有健康的生活方式 26.There is too much suga

35、r in cakes and sweets.在蛋糕和糖果中有太多的糖分27.Why is healthy food so important for Kitty? 为什么健康的食物对Kitty来说如此重要？28.eatfor breakfast/lunch/supper e.g I often have noodles for breakfast.我早餐常吃面条29.    It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是”30.a piece of bread  

36、60; 一片面包31.a glass of water    一杯水32.a plate of chicken    一盘鸡肉33.a packet of salt    一小袋盐34.two bags of rice     两袋米35.three cups of tea    三杯茶36. five cartons of milk   

37、; 五盒牛奶37.six bottles of juice    六瓶果汁38.four kilos of meat    四公斤肉39.What do we need to buy?我们需要买什么？ 40.more than=over  多于，超过  41. less than three times a day    一天少于/不到三次42.need to exercise more  

38、60;       = need to do more exercise    需要多锻炼需要做某事      need to do sth.需要某物做某事      need sth. to do sth.43.watch less TV    看更少的电视      eat less meat      少吃肉&#

39、160;44.eat more healthy food    吃更多健康的食物     eat healthier food    吃更健康的食物      eat healthily    吃得健康     change your diet and lifestyle    改变你的日常饮食和生活方式45.What

40、 would you like to order?你想要点什么？（餐馆点菜时）46.order some beef and fish    点一些牛肉和鱼47.Let me have a look at the menu.让我来看一看菜单48.taste good    尝起来不错49.sell seashells by the seashore    在海边卖贝壳50.three toy trains in the tree    树

41、上的三辆玩具火车51.the school boys on the bus    公交车上的男学生52.One hundred children have one hundred dreams.一百个孩子有一百个梦想53.play football to keep fit    踢足球来保持健康54.eat baozi or mantou    吃包子或者馒头55.drink a glass of milk    喝一杯牛奶56.hel

42、p me start the day well    很好地帮助我开始一天57.have rice or noodles for lunch    午餐吃米饭或者面条58.give me energy for the whole afternoon    给我整个下午的能量59.the whole school/ all the school    全校60.need fruit to keep healthy  &

43、#160; 需要水果来保持健康61.drink lots of water every day     每天喝很多水 62.how to keep healthy    如何保持健康63.all kinds of fruit    各种各样的水果【重点句型】1. Its good for our health.        这对我们的健康有益。2. Healthy food is important fo

44、r me.= Its important for me to have healthy food.健康食物对我很重要。对于我来说吃健康食物很重要。3. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.   他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。4. I need to change my lifestyle now.     现在我需要改变我的生活方式。5. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables everyday.    我计划

45、每天吃更多水果蔬菜。6. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food.    你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品。7. I seldom eat cakes or sweets.   我很少吃蛋糕和糖果。8. Let me have a look at the menu. 让我看一看菜单。9. What would you like to order?    你们想要点什么？10. Apple juice tastes good.&

46、#160;      苹果汁尝起来不错。11. I often play football to keep fit.       我常踢足球保持健康。12.  It helps me start the day well. = It is helpful for me to start the day well.这帮助我很好的开始一天。13.This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.

47、60;这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。14.We need them to keep healthy.  我们需要他们来保持健康。15.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，医生远离我译林版牛津初中英语七年级上册Unit 7 Shopping 知识梳理【重点短语】1. come with me     跟我来2. need sb. to do sth.     需要某人做某事3. flower / shoe /gift shop  

48、     花/鞋/礼品店 clothes / sports shop  服装店/体育用品商店4. go shopping = do some shopping= buy some things   购物/买东西5. hate doing/ hate to do.     讨厌做.6. be interested in (doing)sth.  对(做)感兴趣7. make sure         

49、;确保8. be sure              确信、相信9. just a minute = wait aminute      稍等片刻 = wait a moment = wait for a short time10. enough修饰adj./adv.时喜欢放在后good enough11. enough修饰n.时常放在前面enough money12. wait for.       等待13. b

50、e different from  与.不同14. the same as.      与一样15. another         又一，另一，用于三者或以上16. one after another         一个接一个17. one another = each other       互相18. price用高、低(high, low)形容，不用贵、便宜形容19.

51、 ask sb. for help      向某人寻求帮助20. buy Simon a present    买给西蒙一个礼物 = buy a present for Simon 为西蒙买一个礼物21.give sb sth.=give sth to sb.把某物给某人。22. last years cards       去年的卡片23. different kinds of hair clips 不同种类的发卡24. go well with

52、60;   与很配25. help the children in some poor areas帮助一些贫困地区的孩子26. walk a long way to school 走很长的路上学27. try on       试穿28. at the beginning of      在.的开始29. at the end of      在.的尽头 / 结尾30. kites flying in the sky   &#

53、160; 在天上飞的风筝31. one floor of restaurants    一个楼层的饭馆32. on the top floor        在顶楼【重点句型】1. There is a new mall down thestreet. 沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。2. I need you to carry all the bags.我需要你拎所有的包3. Can Ihelp you? = What can I do for you? 请问你要买什么？4. Ho

54、w much do they cost? =Howmuch are they? 他们多少钱？5. The hair clips match Sandyspink coat. 这些发卡很配桑迪的粉色外套。6. Ill take them.    我就买他们吧。7. Heres your change.  这是找你的钱。8. Amy has enough money for the hair clips. Amy有足够的钱买发卡。9. I want to buy some presents different from

55、 Amys.  我想买一些不同于Amy的礼物。10. The presents cost Amy 19 yuan. 这些礼物花了Amy19元。11. The presents I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.我为Simon和Amy买的礼物是23元。12. I have enough money for them.我有足够的钱买它们。13. Not far away from my school, there is also a supermarket. 离我学校不远也有个超市。14. They

56、need books most.他们最需要书。15. We can use our pocket money to buy them these things. 我们可以用零用钱买给他们这些东西。16. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。17. Whats your size?  Size40. 你穿几码？40码。18. They fit very well. 他们很合适。19. Can we see another pair? 我们可以再看一双吗？20. There are five floors of

57、 shops. 有五层楼的商店。21. There are foods from different areas. 有来自不同地区的食物。22. The mall is agood place to meet friends and have fun.这个大型购物中心是与朋友见面和玩乐的好地方。译林版牛津初中英语七年级上册Unit 8 Fashion 知识梳理【重点短语】1. think about  / think of     考虑，认为     &#

58、160; 2. ten more minutes = another ten minutes 再来10分钟3. borrow sth from  从某人处借4. lend sth to sb= lend sb. sth.  把某物借给某人5. sb spend(s)+time (on sth/doing sth) =It takes sb time to do sth某人花费时间于某物/做某事6. sb spend(s)+ money on sth/ buying sth =

59、 sth cost(s) sb money某人花钱买某物7. be so lazy 如此懒惰 so+adj.(形容词) 拓展：so much+不可数名词 so many+可数名词复数       8. Have/give a fashion show    举行时装秀9. ladies and gentlemen    女士们先生们10. welcome to    欢迎到11. show sb sth = show sth to sb 

60、;  把某物给某人看12. different styles of clothes  不同风格的衣服13. light and comfortable       既轻便又舒服14. a yellow cotton blouse   一件黄色棉衬衫 15. a black wool skirt    一条黑羊毛短裙 16. be popular among the young people

61、0; 在年轻人中很流行17. look smart, cool, nice, lovely  看起来干练、酷、漂亮、可爱18. both.and.   两者都19. Thats all for todays show .  今天的表演到此为止20. Thanks for coming .  感谢你的光临21. be made of silk      由丝绸制作得   

62、;     be made of sth      (看得出原材料)  由制作   be made from sth      (看不出原材料) 由制作     be made in +地点     由某地出产    be made by sb(宾格) 

63、60; 由某人制作   22. not.or.   既不也不    not too long or too large 既不长也不大23. a pair of red boots    一双红靴子24.a whit suit. 白色的西装。25. sb lookin sth  = sth look .on sb.   某人穿着很26. write to   = write a

64、letter to sb    写信给某人27. lie on the bed=lie in bed       躺在床上28. go for sth    去做某事       go for a big dinner  去参加盛宴29. be fit for     适合于30. feel soft and smooth    

65、0;感觉既柔软又光滑31. wait for sb       等候某人32. look for     look after     look at       look like33. sb look(s) great(形容词) in +服饰/颜色 =服饰/颜色 look(s) great(形容词) on +sb 某物穿在某人身上看起来 【重点句型】1.

66、Im thinking about what to wear?我正在考虑穿什么2.I can spend ten more minutes in bed.       我能再在床上待10分钟3. Can you lend us your red blouse ? = Can you lend your red blouse to us? 你能把你的红衬衫借给我们吗？4.What size is your coat?   你的外套多大码的？5.Im wearing a purple shirt a

67、nd a pair of grey trousers.我正穿着一件紫色的衬衫和一条灰色的裤子6.Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people .运动鞋既轻便又舒服并且在年轻人中很流行7.His grey and red tie matches his clothes  他的灰红相间的领带和他的衣服很相配8.Thats all for todays show and thanks for coming.今天的演出到此为止，谢谢光临9.Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening.   妈妈不得不今晚参加盛宴10. Mum looks great in white = White looks great on Mum   妈妈穿着白色真好看11.What do you think of my red