《中考英语总复习》中考英语专项复习阅读理解 社会现象类.doc
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1、中考复习社会现象类专项练习一、阅读理解 We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化冲击). Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arriv
2、e in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy. Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to
3、 your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backward
4、s quickly. The third period is called the "adjustment(调整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place.
5、Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者). The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough t
6、o deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.1According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when youA. get married to a foreigner B. live in a big cityC. go to live in a foreign country D. meet foreigners in your motherland2During th
7、e first period of the process, you feelA. sad and lonely B. happy and excitedC. angry but strong D. easy but uncomfortable3You will find that you are a survivor inA. the lst period B. the 2nd periodC. the 3rd period D. the 4th period4The fourth period can be regarded as a period of beingA. relaxing
8、B. worrying C. tiring D. adjustable5We can conclude(lgth $it) from the passage thatA. Living in another country is funB. it's boring to live in another countryC. knowing about culture shock is hardD. it's not easy to dea1 with culture shockPeople can find jobs in many ways. Sometimes you can
9、 find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses. Another popular tool for findi
10、ng a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month. Another useful way to find a job is through a university. For example, students at the Univer
11、sityof Texas can go to the job center to get help. Many college students like this way better. At times, some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping th
12、em understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.6On the Craigslist Web site, you can't_ .A. find a job B. meet peopleC. sell your old things D. do some shop
13、ping online7According to the passage, college students prefer to find jobs by _A. visiting the InternetB. asking experts for helpC. looking at the notice boardD. going to a job center in the university8The underlined word "strengths" in the last paragraph means_ .A. 长处 B. 强度 C. 力量 D.人数9Whi
14、ch of the following statements is TRUE.?A. Local stores have few areas for people to put signsB. You can only get one service on the notice boardC. The Craigslist Web site can get two million new jobs each weekD. Susan Miller has helped many people find a good job successfully10The main idea of this
15、 passage is about_ .A. how to find experts B. ways of finding a jobC. how to study and work D. ways of setting up a job centerAt present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means mu
16、ch more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another&
17、#160;country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries
18、in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese trave
19、llers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manners.
20、 A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-sm
21、oking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.11Chinese people travel abroad not to _.A. go shopping B. see more of the worldC. go sightseeing D. make money12According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, _.A. 30% of the people who travelled abroad ar
22、e ChineseB. the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%C. more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012D. more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 201213Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _A. Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.B. Many
23、 Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.C. More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.D. Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.14As a good tourist, you should _.A. litter and spit here and thereB. jump the line and take off the shoes in publicC. have a se
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