《中考英语总复习》中考英语专项复习动词语态.doc
《《中考英语总复习》中考英语专项复习动词语态.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《《中考英语总复习》中考英语专项复习动词语态.doc(13页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、中考复习动词语态专项练习一、单项选择1- Excuse me, sir, smoking in the gas station.- Oh, I'm really sorry.A. doesn't allow B. isn't allowed C. aren't allowed2Have you heard about that car accident near the school?Yes,luckily no one_Ahurt Bwas hurt Chas hurt Dwere hurt3Workers cant be made _ for twelve
2、hours a day.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked4Each year quite a lot of food _ around the world. Its really time for us to do something.A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted C. will be wasted5Today, computers are really helpful. They _ everywhere.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used6Many trees _
3、 along the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now.A. plantB. are planted C. plantedD. were planted 7Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.Aoften doesBis often heardCoften hears8-Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself.-Sorry. The book yo
4、u ask for _ out.A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold9He was often seen _ with charity work last year.A. to help B. helped C. helping D. help10The man is very ill and he has _.A. operate on B. to be operated on C. to operate D. being operated on11- Some of the plastic bags cant _ a
5、fter June1.- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used12After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park _, it will become a new tourist attraction.A. completedB. has completedC. is completedD. was completed13- Can you tell me whom the play _ in the 1990s?- Sorry,
6、 I dont know.A. was written by B. was written C. is written D. 1s written by14 Miss Greens new dress looks smart. I wonder what it was of. A. made B. built C. done D. produced15 Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. invited16These English songs are v
7、ery popular and they often_ on the radio all the time.A. play B. played C. are played D. were played17The children without parents _ good care of by their teachers in this special school.A. takesB. takeC. is takenD. are taken18The decision about the price _ in a few days. So they have to wait.A. is
8、madeB. was madeC. is being madeD. will be made19The children without parents _ good care of by their teachers in this special school.A. takesB. takeC. is takenD. are taken20Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings _everywhere. A. can see B. can be seen C. are seeing
9、21Our classroom _ twice a day. So it is very clean.It is important for us to do this.A. is sweeping B. is swept C. sweeps D. has swept22-Are you often on vacation? - Not always.A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax23- How beautiful your school is!- Yeah, it to be one of the most beautiful scho
10、ols in our city. A. thinksB. is thought C. isnt thought D. doesnt think24Oh, this is really an old building.Do you know when it ?A. has built B. is built C. was built D. will be built25When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A. are asking B. were asked C. was asked D. asks26Th
11、e light bulb _ by Edison in the middle of the 1780s.A. is inventedB. was invented C. inventedD. invent27Do you plant trees in spring, Mike?Yes. Many trees _ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. have plantedD. are planted28Spanish _ as the official language in Cuba.A. is spokenB. speaksC.
12、 is speakD. is spoke29 Were you allowed to go to your cousins birthday party?No, I .A. am not invited B. havent invitedC. didnt inviteD. wasnt invited30The windows after school is over.A. usually close B. usually closedC. are usually closed D. are usually closing31Our school _ in 1876. Wow, it has a
13、 very long history.A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. has built32Some animals in the zoo die of hunger because they_ enough food.A. dont give B. didnt give C. arent given D. wont give34The 6th Car Exhibition _ at Nanjing International Expo Center on April 28, 2013.A. holds B. heldC. was held D. will
14、be held35Today Chinese by more and more people around the world.A. speak B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken36It is reported that more schools in Nanjing next year.A. will be built B. were built C. have built D. will build37This famous tower has a long history. It _ more than 300 years ago.A. builds
15、B. built C. is built D. was built38-Please say“Im here”when your name _.-Yes,Mr SmithAbe called Bis called Cis calling Dcalls39-I want to teach in this area-Wellteachers very much hereAneed Bare needing Care needed Dwill need40Chinese _by the largest number of people in the world now.A. is spoken B.
16、 is speaking C. speaks D. spoke41Many accidents_ by careless drivers last year.A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause42These kinds of vegetables only in that shop over there. They_ well.A. are sold; are sold B. sell; sell C. sell; are sold D. are sold; sell43The computer game _ we
17、ll and _ out very soon.A. sells, is sold B. sells, sells C. is sold, sells D. is sold, is sold44This kind of medicine _in a dry and cool place。Akeep Bkept Cmust keep Dmust be kept45The new teaching building _ before the new term begins.A. must be finished B. must finishC. must finished D. must being
18、 finished46The noisy boy _stand up by a teacher. A. was made B. was made to C. made D. made to47The dictionary mustnt _ from the library.A. take awayB. taken awayC. are taken awayD. be taken away48He thought that computers would never be _ most people.A. used by B. used for C. useful by D. use by49I
19、ts said that English _all over China. Not really. Only some can speak _ English. A. is spoke, a little B. is spoken, a bit C . is spoke, a lot of D. is spoken, a bit of4参考答案1B【解析】句意:打扰了先生,在加油站是不允许吸烟的。结合语境可知本句主语是被允许的对象,故用被动语态,smoking表示抽象含义,故谓语动词用单数。被动语态一般由be动词加动词的过去分词构成,故选B。点评:此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如
20、果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态。注意一些接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语的动词用作被动语态时,不定式符号to要加上。考点:语态2B【解析】主语no one是不定代词,谓语动词用单数。句意是:没有一个人受伤,故要用被动语态。考点:考查被动语态。3B【解析】试题分析:句意:一天不能让工人工作十二个小时.make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,当变为被动语态时,省略的不定式不好要加上,故选B.考点:被动语态点评:此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态。注意一些接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语的动词用作被动语态
21、时,不定式符号to要加上。4B【解析】根据Each year可知用一般现在时,又因为是大量食物做主语,和后面动词存在被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。答案为D。考点:动词的语态。5B【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态的基本构成和用法。整个文句的含义是现在电脑非常有用,他们被应用到各个领域,主语是they,电脑,是动作的承受者,并且是习惯性的动作,故用一般现在时的被动语态。主语是复数故选B。考点:一般现在时的被动语态。点评:被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般说来,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。汉语往往用“被”、“受”、“给”
22、等词来表示被动意义。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变。疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。6B【解析】句意:每年沿着大街都要种很多树。因此现在空气很清新。结合语境可知前文描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选B。考点:时态及语态7B【解析】句意:她喜欢唱英文歌曲吗?是的,总是有人听到她在她的房间里面唱英文歌曲。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选。考点:语态8B【解析】句意:打扰了,我正在找做好你自己这本书。抱歉,你要的这本书卖完了。结合语境可知下文描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 中考英语总复习 中考 英语 复习 专项 动词 语态
限制150内