《中考英语总复习》中考英语专项复习冠词.doc
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1、中考复习冠词专项练习一、单项选择1What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?I want to be _ pilot. It is _exciting job.A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an2Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play _ guitar at the age of seven.A. a B.不填 C. the3The house is very nice. Has it got _ garden?A. / B. a C. an D. the4Thi
2、s is 3-D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的) ear. Can you believe that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3-D printer?A. aB. anC. theD. /5What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of bread and _ egg.A. a; anB.不填; theC. a; theD.不填; an6-This is story Ive told you about several t
3、imes.-Its great. Ive never heard more moving one.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, aD. a, the7What do the neighbors think of Li Lei?They say he is _ lucky boy.A. a B. an C. the 8It is believed that travelling to Yangzhou in _ March is _ enjoyable experience.A . /; theB. the; an C. /; an D. the; the9My cousi
4、n Andy can play piano very well, but he isnt god at playing basketball.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /10 Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A. The , the B. A .a . C. The ,a 11Lin Shuhao is _ good basketball player in the NBA.A. / B. a C. an D. the12- What do you think of_ tour around our c
5、ity?- Oh, what_ different Yangzhou! I like it very much.Athe;不填 Ba;a Cthe; a Da;不填13My sister likes playing_ guitar and she also likes playing_ soccer.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /14Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers _ second?A. theB. aC. /D. an15-Does Heze have airpor
6、t?-No, but we can take bus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.A. an; the B. an; a C. the; a D. a:a16A: I enjoyed the performance very much.B: Yes, it was really good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor.A: a B: an C: the D: /17There is egg in the bowl.A. a B. (不填) C. an D. the18 What's in the box?There
7、 is apple and some oranges in it.A. a B. an C. the19 man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays football with us.A. A; the B. The; a C. The; / D. A; /20Hurry up,or well be lateTake your timeits just _short distance from here to _cinemaA;the Bthe;a Ca;the D;a21Perhaps the famous football sta
8、r wont play_ football any longerA. a B. an C. the D.22-Excuse me, is there _ book by Mo Yan?-Yes. Its on _ bookshelf over there.A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a 23Maria would like orange, not orange juice.A. a; theB. /; anC. an; /D. an; an24This is a useful dictionary, I think.So it is, and its
9、 _ unusual one.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填25I like _ color of your coat. Ill buy _ blouse like this color.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the26They often take walk after dinner.A. a B. C. the D. an27Who is _ man under the tree? A. a B. anC. the D. /28My friend Amy often takes walk with her dog in the p
10、ark after dinner.A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the29-Whats _matter with you?-I have_ fluA. the, / B . /, the C. the, the30Do you know _ girl in green? She is our monitor.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填31We play _ basketball after class.A. a B. an C. the D. /32Are you going to Beijing by _ train?No. Im taking _ car. A
11、. /;a B. A; the C. /; / D. the; a33It is a good habit to go to _ bed early and get up early.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填34I think its really _ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填35How do you like _color of my dress? Wonderful! I like it very much.A. a B. an C. theD.
12、/36 Whats matter? A car is in way. A. a; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the37Lily, there is _ schoolbag near the window. Is it yours?Yes, it is. Thank you!A. a B. an C. the D. 不填38She has got two cats now. _ black and white one is called Rosie and _ brown one Joseph.A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D.
13、 A; a39Guan Tianlang is _ 14-year-old boy, but he is famous all over the world.A. a B. an C. the D. /40Do you know _ woman in red?Yes, shes a professor of_ university.A. the;a B. a;an C. the;an D. / ; the41Look at _ girl with sunglasses. She is my cousin.A. a B. anC. theD. /42Lily is _ girl .A . a 8
14、-years-old B. an 8-years-oldC. an 8-year-old D. a 8-year-old43Which coat would you like?Id like _ orange one with white flowers on it. A. aB. anC. the D. /44- Are you _ American or English? - English. We both work in Shanghai. A. aB. /C. theD. an45Ge You is _ interesting actor. He has lots of fans.A
15、. a B. 不填 C. an46-Do you think that Obama is honest and capable man?-Yes. And that is why he was chosen president of America.A. a; a B. the; the C. an;/ D.a;/47He is_ American.Im_ English.A. a,a B. an,a C. the,the D./,/48-I would like to sit in _ front of the bus.-Me, too. And we can have _ better v
16、iew.A. /, theB. /, aC. the, aD. the, the3参考答案1B【解析】冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。句意:露西,将来你想做什么?我想成为一名飞行员。它是一个令人兴奋的工作。结合语境可知前一空
17、泛指任何一名飞行员,故用不定冠词。Pilot词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用a。后一空泛指任何一项令人兴奋的工作,故也用不定冠词,exciting词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。选B。考点:冠词2C【解析】西洋乐器前面要用定冠词the,所以应该是play the guitar.故选C.考点:冠词3B【解析】冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:us
18、eful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。句意:这所房子非常不错,它有花园吗?结合语境可知本句中泛指任何一个花园,故用不定冠词.garden词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用a,选B.考点:冠词4A【解析】冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素
19、时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。句意:这是一台3D打印机.这是一只人工耳朵.你能相信科学家们用3D打印机打印了这只人工耳朵吗?结合语境可知本句中泛指的是任何一台3D打印机,故用不定冠词.three词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词,用a.选A.考点:冠词5D【解析】冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:us
20、eful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。句意:早饭你通常吃什么?一块面包和一个鸡蛋。结合语境可知上文泛指任何一顿早餐,本句中breakfast表示抽象含义,泛指不用冠词。下文泛指任何一个鸡蛋,故用不定冠词egg词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。选D。考点:冠词6A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是那个我已经告诉过你几次的故事._太棒了.我从来没有听说过一个比这更感人的了.结合语境可知上文特指的是我已经讲过几次的故事,故用定冠词.下文泛指任何一个感人的故事,故用不定冠词.选A.考点:冠词点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示
21、特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。7A【解析】表示一个用冠词a或an,辅音前用a,原音前用an,lucky的第一个字母是辅音,故用不定冠词a。考点:冠词的用法。8C【解析】试题分析:句意:据信在三月去扬州旅行是一个令人愉快地经历.March是专有名词,前面不用冠词.后一空泛指任何一次愉快的经历,故用不定冠词.enjoyable词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an,选C.考点:冠词点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一
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