《中考英语总复习》模拟卷03 2020年安徽中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）.docx

《《中考英语总复习》模拟卷03 2020年安徽中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《中考英语总复习》模拟卷03 2020年安徽中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、安徽省2019-2020大联考中招模拟试题（三）一、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. WeChat makes a great _to our daily life. I do agree! It has changed our life a lot.AachievementBpartCdifferenceDchoice【答案】C【解析】句意：微信真的给我们的日常生活带来了很大不同。我同意。它改变了我们的生活。考查名词辨析。achievement成就；part部分；diff

2、erence区别；choice选择。根据回答“It has changed our life a lot”，可知微信对我们的生活产生重大影响，make a difference有影响。故选C。2. You cant use a video camera to record films while you are in the cinema. It _.Adoesnt allowBisnt allowedCdidnt allowDwasnt allowed【答案】B【解析】句意：当你在电影院的时候你不能用录像机录电影。它不被允许。考查一般现在时的被动语态。It指代上句话电影院录像的事情，与all

3、ow之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，A和C均为主动语态，排除；结合句意可知，此句是陈述事实，因此用一般现在时。故选B。3. Jack, lets have a picnic after school.Sorry. I have _Frank to work on the biology report with him.AadvisedBexpectedCsuggestedDpromised【答案】D【解析】句意：杰克，放学后我们去野餐吧。对不起。我已经答应弗兰克和他一起做生物报告。考查动词辨析。A. 劝告；B. 预期；C. 建议；D. 承诺。根据Sorry.可知不能去，promise符合语境，

4、故选D。4. Could you stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing【答案】A【解析】句意：你能多待一会儿吗？关于明天的计划我还有更多的事要告诉你。something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事。根据句意可知B和D不对；something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句。这是一个肯定句，故应选A。 5. Do you still

5、keep the photo of you _ your father took ten years ago?Of course I do.AwhoBwhichCwhomDwhat【答案】B【解析】句意：你依旧保存着你父亲十年前给你拍的那张照片吗？我当然还保存着。考查定语从句关系词。who先行词是人，且在从句中作主语；which先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词是人，且在从句中作宾语；what不作定语从句关系词。根据题干可知此处考查定语从句，先行词是the photo，指物，在从句中作宾语，用关系代词which符合题意。故选B。6. With the help of Ms. Wh

6、ite, I've made great_ in my spoken English.AknowledgeBexperienceCtroubleDprogress【答案】D【解析】句意：在怀特老师的帮助下，我的英语口语有了很大的进步。考查名词。knowledge名词，知识；experience名词，经历；trouble名词，麻烦；progress名词，进步。根据后半句“in my spoken English.在我的口语方面”，可推断出，怀特老师帮我在英语口语方面取得了进步。make progress取得进步。故选D。7. Imagine how _ I felt when I was

7、 told that I could go to Peking University!AtiredBboredCexcitedDinterested【答案】C【解析】句意：当我被告知可以上北京大学时，我是多么激动啊! 考查形容词。tired形容词，劳累的；bored形容词，无聊的；excited形容词，激动的；interested形容词，感兴趣的。根据句意可知，被告知可以上北京大学，应该是非常激动的。故选C。8. Mike, take away your things. They _ lot of space,OK. I will do it at once.Atake offBput out

8、Ctake upDput away【答案】C【解析】句意：迈克，把你的东西拿走。它们占据了很多空间。好的。我马上去做。本题考查动词短语。take off起飞，脱下；put out扑灭；take up拿起，占据；put away收拾起来。根据take away your things.可知，把你的东西拿走，因此表示它们占据了很多空间，故选C。9. Every day, too much water _ in our school. We should save it.Ais wastedBwill be wastedCwas wastedDwasted【答案】A【解析】句意：每天，在我们学校有太

9、多水被浪费。我们应该节约用水。考查一般现在时的被动语态。is wasted一般现在时的被动语态；will be wasted一般将来时的被动语态；was wasted一般过去时的被动语态；wasted过去式/过去分词。根据句中时间状语Every day可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语water是动作waste的承受者，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。10. What do you think of soap operas?_. But my mother likes them. AI like themBI enjoy themCI cant stand themDI dont ag

10、ree【答案】C【解析】句意：你认为肥皂剧怎么样？我不能忍受它们，但我的妈妈喜欢它们。考查特殊疑问句。I like them我喜欢它们；I enjoy them我喜欢它们；I cant stand them我不能忍受它们；I dont agree我不同意，根据所给空后面的转折But my mother likes them可知，应该是我不能忍受它们，故选C。二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分， 减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIn ancient times, there was a king

11、who likes horses that could cover 1,000 li a day. He spared no effort to buy such 11 . Yet three years had passed, and none was found.One day, a guard 12 to help, “I am willing to buy a thousand-li horse for Your Highness.”The king was pleasantly surprised, “You? Can you 13 it?”“Yes. Please believe

12、me.”The guard looked for the horse wholeheartedly. He spent three months, and after much effort found such a horse. 14 when he hurried there, the horse had already died. Without thinking, he bought the bones（骨头）of the horse 15 500 pieces of gold, and returned.On seeing the bones, the king was very a

13、ngry. “What I want is a 16 horse, but you have bought the bones of a dead one. What is the use? You have 17 500 pieces of gold!”The guard replied 18 , “This is to let the public know that Your Highness is willing to pay a high price for even a dead thousand-li horse, let alone a live one. All the 19

14、 will know that Your Highness truly wishes to buy a thousand-li horse. Just wait and see.”As the guard had 20 , the king bought three thousand-li horses within one year. He finally got what he wanted.11AropesBguardsCpalacesDhorses12AvolunteeredBhatedCrefusedDforgot13AmakeBcreateCproduceDfail14AAndBS

15、oCBecauseDBut15AwithBfromCforDas16AcheapBstrangeCbeautifulDlive17AlentBwastedCstolenDbroken18AfearfullyBsadlyCcalmlyDsuddenly19ApeopleBanimalsCchildrenDwomen20ApraisedBexpectedCrememberedDseen【解析】在古代有一个国王，他特别想要一匹千里马。他花了三年的时间在寻找都没有找到。然后他的一个侍卫花重金买回死去千里马的骨头，国王很生气。但是侍卫解释道，他这么做是为了让公众知道，国王会不惜重金去买千里马。然后国王成

16、功的买到了千里马。11句意：他不遗余力的买这样的马.ropes绳索；guards守卫；palaces宫殿；horses马。根据上文“there was a king who likes horses that could cover 1,000 li a day.”可知国王非常喜欢马，因此可推测这里他是想买马。故选D。12句意：一天，一个侍卫主动要帮忙volunteered主动做；hated恨；refused拒绝；forgot忘记。根据侍卫说的话“I am willing to buy a thousand-li horse for Your Highness.”可知侍卫是主动提出帮忙。故选A

17、。13句意：你能做到吗？make使得；获得；create创造；produce生产；fail失败。根据回答“Yes. Please believe me.”可知国王是在询问侍卫是否能做到。故选A。14句意：但是当他急忙到那时，马已经死了。And而且；So引起；Because因为；But但是。结合前后句的句意可知，此处表示转折，虽然找到了千里马，但是赶到的时候，马已经死了。故选D。15句意：毫不犹豫，他用500块金子买下了这个马的骨头，然后回去。with和；from从；for为了；因为；as由于；随着。根据空后500 pieces of gold可知，此处表示用钱买，用介词with。故选A。16句

18、意：我想要的是一只活的马，但是你买下了死的马的骨头。cheap便宜的；strange奇怪的；beautiful漂亮的；live活的。此空是与dead相对的live，表示国王想要活的马。故选D。17句意：你浪费了500块金子。lent借给；wasted浪费；stolen偷；broken破坏。根据侍卫花500块金子买了死马的骨头可知，国王认为他在浪费钱。故选B。18句意：侍卫冷静地回答fearfully可怕地；sadly悲哀地；calmly冷静地；suddenly突然地。根据“the king was very angry.”以及直接引语侍卫解释理由可知，侍卫并没有因为国王生气而紧张，他冷静地讲述

19、自己的理由。故选C。19句意：所有人都会知道殿下真诚地希望买到一匹千里马。people人；animals动物；children孩子；women女人。根据“let the public know”可知他们想让公众知道，也就是所有人。故选A。20句意：就像侍卫预期的一样，国王一年以内买到三匹千里马。praised称赞；expected预期；remembered记得；seen看到。根据上一段侍卫的解释以及“the king bought three thousand-li horses within one year.”可知，事情像他们预期一样的国王买到了千里马。故选B。BWhat would th

20、e world be like if cars could drive themselves? If you see an empty car stop to 21 its owner, what would you think? Or if you see a car full of passengers and the passengers are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but 22 of them are worried, do you feel fantastic?Well, all of this could be

21、 the future of 23 . There are several companies working on driverless cars. If they succeed, these electric, self-driving cars could be available very soon. But, how is it 24 for a car to drive itself?Nowadays, the cars have already taken over some of the drivers 25 , such as parking themselves and

22、slowing down when they find objects nearby. They can also control the speed if there is 26 , such as snowy roads.Some cars can even help the drivers deal with some special situations. Scientists and engineers believe, 27 the help of new technology like cameras and GPS, people can produce safer self-

23、driving cars. The number of 28 accidents will be much smaller in the future.However, there are still some people who do not like the 29 . American lawyer Whit Dreake, for example, doesnt 30 these cars are safe. He thinks it is a mistake to develop such cars.21Astay upBgive upCpick upDmake up22AallBn

24、eitherCbothDnone23AridingBdrivingCstayingDrunning24ApossibleBcomfortableCterribleDenjoyable25AlifeBstudyCexerciseDwork26AmoneyBdangerCworkDhelp27AtoBatCwithDfor28AsuddenBhappyCnaturalDserious29AhobbyBproblemCideaDjob30AbelieveBknowChopeDcare【解析】文章主要介绍了未来无人驾驶汽车。21句意：如果你看到一辆空车停下来接车主，你会怎么想？stay up熬夜；gi

25、ve up放弃；pick up接某人；make up编造，根据前文的“an empty car stop”“一个空车停下来”和后面的“its owner”“它的拥有者”可知，应该是接车主，故选C。22句意：但是没有人担心。all全都；neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者及以上都不，根据前文“the passengers are reading, listening to music or even sleeping”“乘客们正在读书、听音乐、甚至睡觉”可知，是没有人担心，指的是三者及以上的人，故选D。23句意：所有这些可能就是未来的驾驶状况。riding骑；driving驾驶；

26、staying呆着；running跑，根据上一段的描述可知，此处指的是“所有这些可能是未来的驾驶状况”，故选B。24句意：但是，对于一辆汽车来说，它是如何能够自己行驶呢？possible可能的；comfortable舒服的；terrible恐怖的；enjoyable令人愉快的，根据前文“If they succeed, these electric, self-driving cars could be available very soon”“如果他们成功了，这些电动的自动驾驶汽车很快就会上市”可知，应该是它是怎样成为可能的，故选A。25句意：汽车已经接管了一些司机的工作。life生活；st

27、udy学习；exercise锻炼；work工作，根据所给空前面的“the drivers”“司机的”可知，应该是现在汽车已经接管了司机的部分工作，故选D。26句意：如果有危险它们也可以控制速度。money钱；danger危险；work工作；help帮助，根据后文的“such as snowy roads”“如雪路”可知，应该是危险，故选B。27句意：在照相机和GPS等新技术的帮助下。to给；at在；with和；for为了，根据固定搭配with the help of意为“在帮助下”，故选C。28句意：今后严重事故的数量将大大减少。sudden突然的；happy 开心的；natural自然的；s

28、erious严重的，根据前文的“people can produce safer self-driving cars”“人们能生产比较安全的无人驾驶车”可知，应该是严重事故会减少，故选D。29句意：然而，有些人还是不喜欢这个主意。hobby爱好；problem问题；idea主意，想法；job工作，根据后文“He thinks it is a mistake to develop such cars”“他认为研发这种汽车是个错误”可知，有些人不喜欢这个主意，故选C。30句意：Whit Dreake不相信这些车是安全的。believe相信；know知道；hope希望；care关注，后文“He th

29、inks it is a mistake to develop such cars”“他认为研发这种汽车是个错误”可知，应该是不相信，故选A。三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）（由5篇文章调整为6篇文章，题型和分值都不变）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADo you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows? Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you love? In addition

30、, you can enjoy the delicious local food! The Rose Festival is coming again!The Rose Festival in ZhuchengTimeJuly 16th August 30th 8:30 am- 6:00 pmPlaceIn the Weihe Water ParkActivities* Fashion shows * Concerts* Pick roses * Enjoy tasty foodHow to get thereTake Bus No. 2, 6 or 14 and get off at the

31、 station of Weihe Water Park.The price of the ticketPeople aged over 60: freePeople aged between 16 and 59: 100 yuanStudents aged between 7 and 15: 50 yuanChildren under 6: freeAttention* At eight oclock on the morning of July 16th: the opening ceremony* After the opening ceremony, its the tour time

32、. You can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you.* The first two days and the last two days: half price* Dont throw rubbish while youre visiting the park.* Only pick the roses in special areas, or youll be fined.* Come to

33、visit with your ID card.31What CANT people do on the Rose Festival?AEnjoy fashion shows.BEat delicious local food.CPick some roses.DMake rose cakes.32If you want to spend less money, when should you go to the Rose Festival?AOn July 17th.BOn July 18th.COn August 1st.DOn August 28th.33What can we know

34、 from the passage?AThe Rose Festival lasts for half a month.BThere are special sightseeing buses in the water park.CYou can pick roses everywhere in the park.DYou can visit the Rose Festival without your ID card.【解析】本文讲述了玫瑰节。节日中科院一边看时装表演一边欣赏美丽的玫瑰，可以为你爱的人挑选你最喜欢的玫瑰，还可以品尝到当地的美食。包括了活动时间、地址、出行方式、票价、注意事项等

35、。31推理判断题。根据“* Fashion shows * Concerts* Pick roses * Enjoy tasty food”可知游客可以欣赏时装秀、音乐会、采玫瑰和可口的食物，没有做玫瑰蛋糕，故选D。32推理判断题。根据“The first two days and the last two days: half price”可知7月16，17两日及8月29，30两日，所以选项A符合题意。故选A。33推理判断题。根据“July 16th August 30th 8:30 am- 6:00 pm”可知是持续了一个半月，选项A不正确，所以排除A；根据“If you are tire

36、d, we have special sightseeing buses for you.”可知有专门准备的观光巴士，选项B正确；根据“Only pick the roses in special areas, or youll be fined.”可知只在特殊的地方采摘玫瑰，否则会被罚款，选项C不正确，所以排除C；根据“ Come to visit with your ID card.”可知带着你的身份证来参观，选项D不正确，所以排除D；故选B。BPapua New Guinea is the eastern part of the island of New Guinea. It has

37、a population of just over eight million. The capital is Port Moresby. The country became independent from Australia in 1975. There are over 800 languages in Papua New Guinea. That's more languages than in any other country in the world.Papua New Guinea is a land of mountains and rainforests. Mos

38、t communities have little contact with each other or with the outside world. It's for this reason that so many different languages have developed.The official (官方的) languages of Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin, English and Hiri Motu. Although English is an official language, it is only spoken as

39、a first language by a small percentage of the population.Tok Pisin is spoken by most people. It is an English-based creole. The word “tok” comes from the English word for “talk” and means “word” or “speech”.“Pisin” means “pidgin”. A pidgin language is one which is a mixture of two other languages, w

40、hile a creole is a pidgin language that has become the mother language of a community. Tok Pisin started as a pidgin language and became a creole language.Although the majority (大多数) of Tok Pisin vocabulary (词汇) comes from English, it also includes words from German, Portuguese, Latin and a number o

41、f other languages.Tok Pisin is sometimes used in the first three years of primary school in Papua New Guinea, while English is used in secondary education.34How long is the history of Papua New Guinea as an independent country?AOver 40 years.BAbout 100 years.CAbout 200 years.DOver 800 years.35What d

42、oes Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?ACommunities in Papua New Guinea.BThe natural beauty of Papua New Guinea.CHow Papua New Guinea became independent.DWhy Papua New Guinea has so many languages.36What's the relationship between creole (a) and pidgin (b)?ABCD【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了巴布亚新几内亚这个国家的地理位置，首都、人口、语言

43、等信息。34推理判断题。根据第一段“The country became independent from Australia in 1975.”该国于1975年脱离澳大利亚独立。由此可知，这个国家已经独立40多年了。故选A。35细节理解题。第二段首先谈及的是巴布亚新几内亚的地貌，接着详细谈论了大多数部落之间与外界很少交流，从而形成了多种语言，根据“It's for this reason that so many different languages have developed.”提示可知，本段主要讲述为什么巴布亚新几内亚有这么多语言。故选D。36细节理解题。根据第五段“A pi

44、dgin language is one which is a mixture of two other languages, while a creole is a pidgin language that has become the mother language of a community.” 洋泾浜语是一种混合了两种其他语言的语言，而克里奥尔语是一种已经成为社区的母语的洋泾浜语。所以洋泾浜语包含克里奥尔语。故选D。CBack in the old days, people of different cultures wore traditional clothes every da

45、y. For men, clothes were usually shirts and pants. For women, dress was much more popular. Today, however, things are no longer so. Nowadays, people of different cultures prefer to get clothes to department stores and shopping malls. They wear those factorymade clothes every day and only wear tradit

46、ional ones on special occasions(场合). However, in India, things are different. Women still wear the sari（纱丽）every day as their ancestors did for thousands of years. The dresses' styles and designs are so popular that clothing designer a worldwide often incorporate(吸收)them into their own works of

47、art.A sari is just a long piece of cloth worn over a blouse and a dress. It has neither sleeves(袖子)nor trousers. There are different styles of the traditional clothes. Among the choices, the “Nivi” is the most popular. With the development of sari, it has taken in styles from Indian traditional clothes. At last, it came in