《中考英语总复习》模拟卷06 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）.doc

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1、2020年江苏省扬州市中招英语冲刺卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1.Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?I like _ of them. Tea is my favorite.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none2.If he keeps on working so hard, hell under the pressure of work.A.break downB.break awayC.break outD.break into3. Neither I nor my brother playing compu

2、ter games, and we all study hard all the time .A.likeB.likesC.doesnt likeD.dont like4.How cold!Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees _ zero.A.belowB.in C.onD.at5.I earned the Nobel for literature.A.ProudB.PrideC. Prize D. Price6.Harry Potter and Sorcerers Stone is quite a good book. Its

3、worth _.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading7.Your car _ be put here. Please put it over there.A.cantB.canC.mayD.may not8.Scientists are doing experiments in order to _ the Mars soon.A.exploreB.exploredC.that exploreD.to exploring9.There is no _ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.A.que

4、stionB.problemC.answerD.doubt10._ the help of the Internet, news can _ every country of the world.A.Under; arriveB.With; reachC.In; goD.With; get11.The tourists _ have been to Mount Wuyi lost _ in the beautiful scenery there.A./; themB.that; themC.who; themselvesD.which; themselves12. Why are you so

5、 happy?All of us succeed the final exam.A.in passingB.for passingC.at passingD.to pass13.The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were14.Neither I nor he _ compared the prices of the PC, so _ he _ I decided

6、to know more before buying it.A.has; both; andB.have; not only; but alsoC.hasnt; either; orD.havent; neither; nor15.Mount Wuyi is worth _. The mountains there are covered _ all kinds of green plants.A.visiting; byB.to visit; withC.to visit; byD.visiting; with二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）I always think my

7、 daughter Kendall is the bestthats just what parents do. When she was only three, she _16_ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she _17_had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. _18_ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing.

8、Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) _19_ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped _20_ than he expected. Kendall flew over his b

9、ack and _21_ on the floor on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldnt _22_. But her biggest _23_ wasnt whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side _24_, but she

10、 was still paralyzed on the right. We werent sure how much of her _25_ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more _26_ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush t

11、o take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the _27_ we witnessed. But on the dayonly three months after her _28_we cried full of joy when she sang, _29_ she didnt enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me _30_ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I

12、 told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”16. A. dancedB. sang C.jumped D.painted17. A. neverB.sometimes C.seldom D.always18. A. During B.Before C.After D.Until19. A. useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible20. A. farther B. near

13、er C.higher D.lower21. A. lay B.sat C. stood D.landed22. A. move B. sing C. eat D.think23. A .problem B. worry C.dream D.plan24. A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared25. A. movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment26. A. interesting B.important C. helpless D. dangerous27. A.micropho

14、ne B.toothbrush C. joy D.pain28. A. failure B.show C. tic D.accident29. A. though B. because C.if D. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AHere are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.Questions & AnswersQAsked by Robert from USA | Feb. 25, 2019 11:21 Reply

15、We'd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train?AAnswered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29 ReplySorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai General Bus Station to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.QAsked by Mr. Che

16、verton from Australia | Jul.17, 2018 20:27 ReplyI have holidays in late December and will be in Hong Kong, and want to visit Yangzhou. Are river cruises still operating?AAnswered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24 ReplyI don't think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, which i

17、s famous for natural scenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may be somewhat cold during Dec which isn't good for cruise.QAsked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | May.15, 2018 02:53 ReplyCan I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice along Dongguan Street area?A

18、Answered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2018 04:48 ReplyThere are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they are all OK. If having to name one, Id say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with more guests and it won't be wrong.QAsked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2018 12:

19、27 ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng?AAnswered by Tina from China I Mar.12,2018 21:56 ReplyYeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus Station, many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55.

20、 Besides, intercity bus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus Station from 05:50 to 18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.31.Who might work in Yizheng but live in Yangzhou? A.Robert. B. Cheverton. C. Eric Yeo. D.Roy.32._answer was given the most thumbs up. A. Black's B.

21、 Ms. Chen's C. Jennie's D.Tinas33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage? A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel. B. It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian. C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.

22、D. Mr.Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.BThat morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who?We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.“Yes," said Dr.Mort

23、imer,“Barrymore. "“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you. "Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:3

24、0 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,“Barrymore is at Baskervi

25、lle Hall. "“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me", he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to

26、 ask you what you had against me! ”“No, no, ”said Holmes.“ Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen. "The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said he was a

27、detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him. "“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. "I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson

28、. " The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Paragraph 10 means_. A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the case

29、 B. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed C. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned round D. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver_. A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded man B. received a complai

30、nt from the black-bearded man C. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning D. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man36. By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by_.” A. watching this house at ten oclock

31、B. following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer C. telling the driver his name was Holmes D. asking the driver to keep his secret37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Holmes received the telegram. b. The cab driver came to see Holmes. c. Watson was asked to go with Sir

32、 Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train. A. cabde B. ceabd c. abcde D. acebdCLong long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didnt need to use money. As time passed, families had more products(产品) than they needed, su

33、ch as animals and crops. So they needed to trade with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones. During the 600 BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货

34、物), countries began to make coins as their money. The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European c

35、ountries didnt start using paper money till the1600s. Today people have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. Thats because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。38. People began

36、to use money because they _.A.lived on plantsB.raised animalsC.needed to tradeD.could change products39. People used _ as money during the 600 BC.A.shellsB.coinsC.cardsD.paper40. Which country used paper money first?A.Japan. B.USA.  C.China.D.England41. How many ways have we shopping today

37、? A.OneB.TwoC.Three D.FourDTrees in cities "live fast but die young" compared to forests in the countryside, warns a new study.Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of CO2. City-living trees suffer(遭受) a loss of carbon

38、storage(碳储量). That means trees produce less energy from the air.Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation. Ian Smith, a PhD student of Boston University in the United States, said, “Cities are in the important position in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2

39、.”. “We find that tree planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover(树冠覆盖率). Because of the age and size of the present canopy, efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cover.”The research team used a model to wat

40、ch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods. Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth, death and planting rates(率)both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.It was discovered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates

41、among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside. However, loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher, especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests.The study, published in PLOS ONE, has reminded scientists to encourage c

42、ommunities to do more to plant and protect trees. It is important to increase city canopy cover and carbon storage.Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily, but more needs to be done to have a better understanding of city trees -which may be di

43、fferent from countryside forests.42. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The more carbon storage loses, the more energy the trees produce from the air.B. The higher the levels of CO2 are, the harder it will be for the plants to survive.C. If we plant enough trees, we are sure

44、 to increase city canopy cover.D. Cities do better in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _.A. the results of the study B. the discoveries from the researchersC. the methods of the study D. the suggestions from the researchers44. What does“ those”

45、in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Death rates. B. Rates of carbon cycling.C. Growth rates. D. Loss of carbon storage.45. The writers main purpose of writing the passage is _.A. to teach us how to improve and protect tree healthB. to warn us that trees in cities live fast but die youngC. to let us have a be

46、tter understanding of city treesD. to tell us to take action to increase city canopy cover四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy _ (we) at all.47. Andrew often does DIY with different _ (knife) in his free time.48. To my surprise, my uncle got his driving licence in his _ (fifty).49. Forty_ (year) development has changed Huai'an into a modern city.50.