《中考英语总复习》2020年吉林中考考前押题密卷-英语（考试版）.doc

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1、绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制2020年吉林中考考前押题密卷 英 语（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分）一、听力. 情景反应  根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)1. A. FineB. SureC. Never mind2. A. I m sorryB. Yes, please.C. Too bad3. A. She has a fever.B. She likes swimming.C. She is a student.4. A. Have fun.B. Its sunny.C. Sounds good. 5. A. Three dollars.

2、B. Here you are.         C. Me, too . 对话问答  根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Behind the supermarket. B. In front of the supermarket. C. Across from the supermarket.7. A. A movie             B. A song.        

3、; C. A game.8. A. By writing.          B. By listening.   C. By reading.9. A. Its boring.         B. Its relaxing.   C. Its interesting.10. A. For three years.    B. For four years. C. For five years. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中

4、有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。(5分). 短文理解  根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)16. Jane stayed in an old hotel. 17. Jane visited the Great Wall of China.18. Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture. 19. Last week, Jane went to London from China by plane.20. Jane wants to go back to C

5、hina next year.二、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）21. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a _.22. How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?Its a long way to go. Wed better take the underground _ of walking there.23. The journey was a little boring. We didnt enjoy _ at all.24. Tickets for

6、today?Sorry, weve got _ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.25. Miss Zhang _a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived yet.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（5分）26. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park _ (complete) next year.27. In his _ (eighty), I. M. Pei(贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.

7、28. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees _(plant) every spring.29. Do you have any difficulty_ (chat) with your deaf uncle?No. His body language helps me understand him well.30. Why didnt you come to my party yesterday afternoon?Sorry, I with my parents _ (harvest) the wheat in the field

8、at that time.III.单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。31. He said that he _ to Canada a few years ago.A. had been toB. have been toC. wentD. go32.Cant you stop _ so much noise? Im terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. make33. Trees can stop the sand _ towards the rich

9、 farmland in the south.A. movingB.to moveC. from movingD. moves34. Dont give up _ you will never succeed.A. andB. butC. whileD. or35. There are five people in the room, but I know _.A. both of themB. none of themC. all of themD. neither of them36.How long has he _ from home?For eight days.A. leftB.

10、been awayC. be awayD. leave37. You cant trust what he said, you should go and _ for yourself.A. lookB. seeC. findD. study38.Is it interesting to play computer games?Yes, _ you are interested in playing computer games, youll have trouble giving it up.A. onceB. twiceC. asD. as soon as39.What does the

11、supermarket provide customers _?Plastic bags for free.A. onB. withC. ofD. in40. Hes read this book before, _?A. hasnt he B. doesnt heC. isnt heD. wasnt he41. There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation,especially in _ English.A. written B. or

12、al C. official D. business42.Excuse me, Miss Smith, could you tell me how to improve my spoken English?OK. The best way is to practice _.A.as soon as possibleB.as quickly as possibleC.as much as possible D.as clearly as possible43.I dont know _ remember the new English words.Dont worry! Try thinking

13、 about their pronunciations.A. what toB. how toC. where toD. when to44.I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I havent made any progress.Keep on _ at it, and you will be successful.A. workB. workingC.to workD. works45.Our school is beautiful!It will be more beautiful if more trees and gras

14、s _ by us.A. plantB. plantsC.is plantedD. are planted三、交际运用（共5分）根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）A: Hello, sir, may I talk with you in English?B: Of course.A: I have learned English at school for one year. I have very few chances to talk with the English-speaking people. 46 B: Oh, you speak Eng

15、lish very well. A: Thank you. By the way, 47 B: No, Im not. 48 A: How long have you been in this city?B: 49 A: I see. Do you like this city?B: Yes. I like it very much. Its a beautiful city. A: Thank you. 50 A. are you a student from America?B. Not good. C. So I want to practice English. D. Ive live

16、d here since three weeks ago. E. Im a student from Australia. F. Im glad you like it.46._ 47. _ 48._ 49._ 50._四、完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Many people go to school for an education. 51 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a

17、skill so that they can 52 a living. School 53 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 54 , can not teach his students everything they 55 to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to read and how to 56 . So much more is t

18、o be learned 57 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 58 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 59 quite easy to learn a 60 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 61 out a maths problem.

19、Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school. But they were all so 62 that they invented so many things for mankind.The 63 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 64 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wa

20、sting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 65 .51. A. StudentsB. TheyC. WeD. People 52. A. make B. do C. have D. get53. A. educationB. degree C. lesson D. task54. A. teachesB. knows C. learns D. practises55. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want56.

21、A. study B. play C. think D. work57. A. From B. in C. within D. outside58. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself59. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known60. A. real B. true C. certain D. great61. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing62. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest63. A. experimen

22、t B. reason C. result D. way64. A. kept B. showed C. expressedD. taught65. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records五、阅读理解。（30分）AIf you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other things are lost forever, what will you take? The following information wi

23、ll help youBOBBOB is short for Bug of Bag（求生背包） Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.Reasons to use a BOBWhen disasters（灾难）like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time They nee

24、d to continue to live without food， water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.Things in a BOBA sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.Drinking water.Highcalorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuitsNecessary medicines.Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.A few ba

25、sic tools like a knife and some ropes.A flashlight.Money.A copy of all your important papers.（Be sure to make a BOBas light as possible.Places to keep a BOBYou should put a BOB at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place

26、 to put it.A BOBis very helpful to the people in need. Youd better prepare more than one BOBif possible. Then think of the difference a BOBwill make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）66. BOBhas a collection of things in it.A. for researchB. for trafficC. for lifeD. for

27、study67.Many people run away from their homes with a BOB because .A. they have to same many peoples lives.B. they have no other useful things to take.C. they will be able to return in a short time.D. they need to continue to live after disasters happen.68.People should make a BOB as as they can.A. h

28、ugeB. lightC. commonD. heavy69.People had better NOT put a BOB .A. at homeB. in the carC. at the officeD. on the road70. According to the passage, " " is right.A. Expensive things should be put in a BOBsafely.B. People should take a BOBwith them everywhere.C. Its better to prepare more tha

29、n one BOBif possible.D. People are advised to put some more clothes in a BOB.BLeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great

30、inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried

31、 to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch (素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He did

32、nt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo f

33、inished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。71. According to the passage, Leonardo is n

34、ot only an artist but also .              A. an inventorB. an engineerC. a writerD. a musician72.  was Leonardos most special invention.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting machine   C. The machine gunD. The flying m

35、achine73. Leonardo was strange, for example,  .           A.he didnt eat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writing      C. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines 

36、60;  74. Leonardo invented some machines to . A.stop the war B. help paint pictures   C. watch the birdsD. make good use of time75. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .          A. humorousB. seriousC.

37、 clever D. lonely   CNow satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大气). So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will c

38、hange. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare(比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the g

39、round may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon

40、, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead. 根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。76.The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything. 77.Changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weather may change. 78.Without satellites, scientists could forecast the wea

41、ther for 3 or 5 days ahead. 79.Today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures. 80.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast. DExploration has changed a lot over time. 81. _ However, anyone can be an explorer today thanks

42、to modern technology now.In the past, when explorers traveled around the world, people back home had to wait for months to hear about their adventures. 82. _ They would only be able to tell others what they saw after they returned. By the end of the nineteenth century, explorers were also able to ta

43、ke photos in the same way that they do today. However, they were unable to see the photos right away. 83. _By comparing, todays explorers can travel around the world and can send back live, real­time images. 84. _ When a discovery is made, we can see photos on social media and read blog posts o

44、n the same day. We may not be there, but we still take part in the adventure. Similarly, thanks to high­tech cameras and 3D scanners, archeologists and other scientists can now study objects without even touching or removing them from their sites. This way, people can learn about these things w

45、ithout the risk of harming or breaking them.85. _ For example, explorers are driven by curiosity and the desire for knowledge about the world. Similarly, people want to share what they discover with others, both in writings and photos. So, even though the methods may be different, our reasons for ex

46、ploring have stayed the same over time.阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A. Thanks to high­tech inventions and the Internet, anyone can share his ideas with them.B. It often took a long time for them to get photos printed.C. Explorers kept diaries and wrote letters about their experiences.D. There ar

47、e similarities between exploration in the past and the present.E. In the past, only adventurers who were willing to take risks were considered explorers.EHuge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected.Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋). Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands.As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice