《中考英语总复习》精品解析：2019年广东省广州市荔湾区中考一模英语试题（原卷版）.doc

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1、广东省广州市荔湾区2019届九年级中考第一次模拟考试英语试题语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Rosa hurried home from work. It _1_ quite warm that day, and it hadn't rained since last week. She was worried _2_ her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building, she ran up

2、the stairs, two at a time, up to _3_ third floor."Oh, you poor things!" thought Rosa when she saw even the_4_tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a_5_one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began _6_. She watered each pot _7_the water began to come out from the holes in the bott

3、om. She made sure_8_plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that _9_was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony _10_ was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof of

4、the apartment building kept the day's hot sun _11_, cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down _12_ imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprised they would be. They _13_ why she had so many juicy tomatoes.Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then,

5、she went inside and dreamed of _14_ her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden._15_beautiful the dream was!1. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be2. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where3. A. aB. anC. theD. /4. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. more strong5. A. dieB. deadC. deathD

6、. deadly6. A. workB. workedC. to workD. to working7. A. untilB. whileC. afterD. since8. A. oneB. noC. anyD. each9. A. theyB. heC. sheD. It10. A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who11. A. awayB. downC. backD. up12. A. butB. andC. orD. yet13. A. wonderB. wonderedC. would wonderD. have wondered14. A. runB. to r

7、unC. runningD. ran15. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。In our kitchen, there's a wooden table and three chairs. The chair for my dad is always _16_.Thanksgiving Day is coming. How can I be thankful without my dad? Every night I go to sleep,

8、whispering, "Maybe tomorrow, maybe tomorrow."That morning, the smell of coffee_17_ me. I run into the kitchen. There he is. Dad lifts me onto his shoulders. "How's my boy? You've got so big that I can _18_ lift you up anymore."Mum says she's going to make an apple pie

9、 for dad's homecoming dinner. "Go to the shelf and get that jar of apples for me, please, Jimmy." That's the _19_ jar of apples on shelf.Every time I passed the shelf, I looked at the jar, _20_for dad to come home earlier. My mouth waters just at the word apple.I take the jar from

10、the shelf and run to my dad and mum, so _21_ to be with them. But then I stumble and _22_. When I put out my hand to steady(稳住)myself, the jar drops through my _23_. It is broken, and bits of apple fly everywhere.Then I hear my mum's steps and _24_ "Are you hurt?" She checks me for cut

11、s. That's the last jar we've been saving to welcome dad home with weeks of no dessert. I want her to shout at me, but all she said was "Don't worry. I am going to make my Mama Sugar Pie _25_ apple."16. A. brokenB. emptyC. seatedD. big17. A. wakesB. supportsC. killsD. drives18.

12、A. easilyB. seldomC. alwaysD. hardly19. A. firstB. lastC. bestD. biggest20. A. lookingB. thankingC. hopingD. planning21. A. boredB. surprisedC. excitedD. tired22. A. fall overB. run awayC. jump upD. set off23. A. fingersB. shouldersC. chairsD. shelves24. A. theoryB. opinionC. voiceD. answer25. A. wi

13、thB. aroundC. besidesD. without阅读阅读理解阅读下列短文，从2645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AJessica looked anxiously at the notice on the pet shop window. Printed in big, white letters were the words:CLOSING DOWN SALE HUGE PRICE CUTS EVERYTHING MUST GOFrom the look of the windows, everything had already gon

14、e.There was no sign of the cute little dogs or the colorful fish that had been there a week before. Jessica pushed open the door and hurriedly made her way past the empty boxes. At the back of the shop, a large red and blue parrot was standing on its perch（栖木） As soon as it saw Jessica, it gave a lo

15、ud sound and flew over to sit on her shoulder."Oh, Zebedee," she cried, "Thank goodness, you're still here! I thought you'd been sold.""Polly put the kettle on," the bird replied immediately. Mr. Menagerie, the pet shop owner, appeared from the back office. He g

16、reeted Jessica with a cheerful smile. "I was hoping you'd call in.""I haven't missed a Saturday yet. But what's going on? Why are you selling everything?" asked Jessica. "I'm going to Africa," Mr. Menagerie said, "My brother, Tom, the famous explore

17、r, has asked me to join him on his new journey.""Africa! You are lucky," said Jessica. "I've always wanted to have adventures. Nothing exciting ever happens to me.""Well, here is something exciting! I can't take my old friend Zebedee and I think you might like t

18、o have him."Oh! I'd love to. but, I can't. I don't have any money." "I didn't mean 'buy him'," laughed Mr. Menagerie, "I meant 'have him', as a gift. You visit him so often and it is you who taught him to talk. Anyway, I'll be glad to know

19、 he's going to a good home.""I promise I'll look after him carefully. Thank you , Mr. Menagerie. Enjoy Africa!" Jessica jumped all the way down the street, across the road and into the Botanical Gardens.Zebedee flew by her side, crying out, "Polly put the kettle on"

20、every now and then.26. From the notice on the pet shop window, we knowA. no one could buy from the shop any moreB. everything would be sold cheaplyC. huge animals would sufferD. the shop had been closed27. Jessica felt nervous at the beginning because she worried that_.A. the owner had sold ZebedeeB

21、. the owner had gone to AfricaC. she could not see the fish and dogsD. the parrot forgot what she taught28. How often did Jessica visit the pet shop? A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Every month.D. Every year.29. With whom would Mr. Menagerie go to Africa? A. Tom.B. Zebedee.C. Jessica.D. Polly30. How d

22、id Jessica feel on her way back from the pet shop? A. Anxious.B. Safe.C. Relaxed.D. Excited.BAt 19 years old, John Kraus is a professional photographer. He has been taking photos of rocket launches for different magazines since 2016, as well as selling them to different buyers. He's even travele

23、d to California just to take photos of two different rocket launches.He started his journey in early 2015. At that time he was a 15-year-old boy living in Satellite Beach, Florida, near the Kennedy Space Center. He had used his birthday and Christmas cash to buy a DSLR camera and began practising by

24、 shooting rocket launches. Living on Florida's Space Coast gave him many chances to practise.However he wasn't sure his hobby was going to be his life's work, "When I first started in early 2015, photographing rockets was just like 'Oh, look, there's a launch tomorrow night.

25、 I guess I'll take photos! " Kraus wrote.But online attention and increasing photo sales led him to take a look deeper at his hobby.Could he really turn his hobby into his career? After graduating from high school, he decided to work as a full-time photographer.Kraus spoke about some of the

26、 challenges of deciding what kind of job he wanted to do."Parents, teachers and all of those around us often say we should know as soon as possible what we want to do with our life," he said. "It's okay to not know what you want to do! But it's important to try new things. Nev

27、er pass down a chance to try or experience something new. You'll never know when you find the aim of your life; it could be right in front of you."31. When did Kraus become a professional photographer?A. When he was 15 years old.B. After he finished high school.C. Before he went to Florida.

28、D. When he first shot rockets.32. Which of the following is the main reason why Kraus works as a photographer? A. His home near the space center.B. Encouragement from people around.C. s ability to save money for buying camera.D. Online attention to his photos and photo sales.33. When he was facing t

29、he challenges in choosing jobs, Kraus_.A. was sure what he really wantedB. gave up the chances to find his dream jobC. was brave enough to try everything new to himD. talked about his dream with parents and teachers34. The underlined phrase "pass down" is closest in meaning to "A. com

30、pareB. refuseC. catchD. notice35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Kraus grew up in Satellite Beach, Florida.B. Kraus had a change of jobs because of his interests.C. Kraus was encouraged by his teachers to take photos.D. Kraus has turned his hobby into a successful career.CThe coast redwood

31、is the unchallenged tallest of North American's trees. But do you know it grows from a seed (种子) that is smaller than a pea?What's special about redwoods?Redwoods are special for a couple of reasons. The first is their size. Imagine standing next to a tree which is the height of a 30-floor b

32、uilding. The second is their age. Redwoods usually grows to about 600 years old. Some are even more than 2000 years old.Where do redwoods grow?To find a coast redwood, you'll have to go to Oregon or California. The land along the west coast, about 450 miles long and up to 35 miles wide, is home

33、to the redwoods. Coast redwoods do not grow anywhere else in the world.Why do redwoods grow there?The coast of the Pacific Ocean provides a special environment for the redwoods. Cool, wet air comes from the ocean and keeps the trees wet all year. That is important because most of the rain falls betw

34、een October and May. During the dry summer months, the trees depend on the wet air over the coast.How do redwoods survive?Redwoods have a couple of protection systems(系统). The skin of an adult redwood tree can grow to as thick as 12 inches. The thick covering protects the lower part of the tree from

35、 fire damage. Also, most of a redwood's branches and leaves are high up on the tree. This keeps them safe from forest fires. Redwoods are safe from insect damage because the wood has a bitter-tasting chemical.What should I do?If you ever get a chance, visit a redwood forest. Look among the tree

36、trunks and imagine who might have camped there a thousand years ago. Look upward and just imagine how high the trees might grow if we protect them.36. To see a redwood tree, you should go to _.A. the west coast of North AmericaB. the coast of the Atlantic OceanC. South American coastD. anywhere in t

37、he world37. What is important for redwoods to grow in dry seasons?A. Rain fall.B. Sea water.C. Wet air.D. Ocean life.38 Redwoods are safe from forest fires because ofA. their tasteB. their chemicalC. their systemsD. their colors39. If you want to know how big coast redwoods are, under which question

38、 should you look?A. What's special about redwoods?B. Where do redwoods grow?C. Why do redwoods grow there?D. How do redwoods survive?40. What is the author's main purpose for writing this passage?A. To praise.B. To suggest.C. To introduce.D. To question.DHere is the Wall Paper stuck on the b

39、ack wall of the classroom. It is a place for the students to introduce their favorite books to the class. This week it's Ann's Group's turn to post their book introductions.What's Your Favorite BookTimI like the book The Wandering Earth. It first attracted my attention when I saw the

40、 movie based on the book during the spring festival. It is a science fiction about driving the earth away from the solar system. I really enjoy seeing what the world will be like when it comes to the end. I think it's one of the most creative science fictions written by a Chinese writer.AnnThe I

41、nnocents Abroad is a travel book by the American author Mark Twain published in 1869. It describes a journey of a group of American travelers in 1867. It was the best-selling of Twain's works during his lifetime, as well as one of the best-selling travel books of all time.SaraMy favorite book is

42、 Linnea in Monet's Garden. It's a story about a little girl visiting Monet's art in museums. She also visits the artist's home and gardens. What I like most is that the full-color photos of Monet's famous paintings.BenGrand Canyon(峡谷) is an introduction to the natural history of

43、the canyon. If you like geography, I'm sure you'll like it. You can find lots of amazing photos in the book. It's perfect for young travelers, campers, and observers of the natural world, especially for those planning a trip to the Southwest.41. The Wall Paper allows the students to_.A.

44、share the books they likeB. learn about different studentsC introduce their favorite moviesD. show their reading experience42. If one likes travelling, which two of the books can be chosen?A. The Wandering Earth and Grand Canyon.B. The Wandering Earth and Linnea in Monet's Garden.C. The Innocent

45、s Abroad and Grand Canyon.D. The Innocents Abroad and Linnea in Monet's Garden.43. What do we know about the book The Wandering Earth from Tim? A. It was published during the spring festival.B. It describes the solar system.C. It is a book about making a movie.D. It is written by a Chinese write

46、r.44 Which student is a fan of art?A. BenB. TimC. AnnD. Sara45. In how many books can you find many great photos?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four阅读填空阅读短文及选项AE，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。What topic do more than 13 million American kids like? Soccer! The Soccer Industry Council of America reported in 1999

47、that all those kids were playing organized soccer. Add adults into the number and you come up with more than 18 million Americans playing soccer._46_ . First, I think there's the international interest._47_ The excitement must be catching. Another reason is that soccer takes less equipment than

48、some other sports. So it's not very costly for a kid to join a soccer team._48_Though accidents may happen, body touching usually isn't part of the game.Therefore, fewer injuries are caused.Soccer attracts both boys and girls. Though soccer was at first only a male sport (just like all other

49、 sports), soccer has caught on with girls. _49_Interest in the sport extends to whole families, so there are more players, more fans, more coaches, and so on.Finally, I think there is the running factor. _50_Kids love it, and few parents can say no to it.A. This is good for the sport.B. What makes soccer so popular?C. Moreover, parents consider soccer as a safer sport than some other sports.D. Running up and down a field chasing