《中考英语总复习》精品解析：2019年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题（原卷版）.doc

《《中考英语总复习》精品解析：2019年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题（原卷版）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《中考英语总复习》精品解析：2019年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题（原卷版）.doc（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2019番禺区一模英语试题语法选择 I used to have_1_ interesting and smart friend Lucy. But I refused _2_ with her because she was always complaining! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I have found I just can't be her friend. Her world is_3_ of "buts. For exa

2、mple, the trip was nice, but the drive was _4_ long. I didn't realize _5_ her complaints were silently changing me.Months ago, my best friend May was listening to me complaining about Lucy _6_she got really angry. "Either break up with her, or leave me alone." She shouted _7_me, "

3、I'm tired of listening to your complaining." Her honesty _8_ me, and I began to keep myself away from Lucy. _9_ , I did forget her.Now I try to remain happy and positive about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research showing that people _10_ find reasons to b

4、e thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it _11_ into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life _12_. Some people take "gratitude walks" every day, where they think about _

5、13_lives in a positive way. By _14_ a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and toward what makes you happy. Then you _15_have a beautiful life.1. A. /B. aC. anD. the2. A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays3. A. full B. fillC. fullyD. filled4. A. muchB. evenC. stillD

6、. too5. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how6. A. ifB. afterC. unlessD. until7. A. withB. atC. onD. in8. A. surpriseB. surprisesC. surprisedD. was surprising9. A. lateB. laterC. latelyD. latest10. A. whenB. whyC. whoD. which11. A. to comeB. comesC. comeD. coming12. A. badlyB. worseC. worstD. the worst13. A.

7、 theyB. theirsC. theirD. themselves14. A. developB. developsC. to developD. developing15. A. canB. mustC. shouldD. have to完形填空 One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the_16_of him, I could tell that he had no car, no home, no cl

8、ean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to _17_the bus."That's a very_18_car." He said. He was badly-dressed but looked satisfied. I answered, "Thanks," and then _19_ cleaning my car. I thought he would ask me for

9、money, but that never came.After a while, I said to _20_,"Ask him if he needs help." I was sure that he would say "yes" "Do you need any help? "l asked. He answered in two _21_ but meaningful words "And you?" I had been feeling high, successful and important u

10、ntil those two words_22_ me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I_23_my wallet and gave him enough money to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.This homeless stranger taught me an important lesson. No matter how much you _24_, no matter what you

11、have achieved, you need help, too. No matter how little you have, no matter how your life are filled with _25_even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help.16. A. wordsB. soundsC. actionsD. looks17. A. buyB. takeC. driveD. stop18. A. niceB. oldC. commonD. cheap19. A. finishedB. stoppedC.

12、 continuedD. began20 A. himselfB. itselfC. herselfD. myself21. A. harmfulB. strangeC. newD. simple22. A. examinedB. shockedC. createdD. believed23. A. went outB. found outC. took outD. worked out24. A. eatB. haveC. useD. think25. A. shynessB. happinessC. sadnessD. problems阅 读阅读理解AMy daughter, 15, ha

13、s been in karate (空手道) since the first grade, and has been in high honor and gifted classes. My 11-year-old son, Tom, for years would fight with me over everything. If I said the sky was blue, he would say it was black. For years he was falling several subjects. We took games away, then TV and final

14、ly the smart phone; we tried a reward program, but nothing worked long. He would bring a grade up to get all his things back, and then go back to where he had been.My daughter told me one day to bring him to her karate class, and maybe life in the martial arts (武术) would help him turn around. At fir

15、st he didn't like it because he had to ask for permission to do everything and he had to say "yes, sir" and "no, sir" for everything. He even had to respect his sister because she was of a high level. So he wanted to stop. However, my husband told my son, "If I can do th

16、is at the age of 40, so can you." And since then my husband would learn martial arts three or four times a week with them.My son learned so much about a better way of living: respecting others, following the rules, and above all, respecting himself. I am proud to say both of my kids are now hig

17、h honor students, and we could not be closer than we are.There is always an answer to your problem. If you do your research or just ask another person, or even a kid for help, you will find it. And when it comes to our kids, the right answer is always worth finding.26. Before Tom learned karate,_.A.

18、 he didn't have a good sense of colourB. his parents tried many ways to change himC. he studied very hard to please his parentsD. he didn't show any interest in physical exercise27. What does the underlined word "reward" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Worth.B. Praise.C. Punishment

19、.D. Prize.28. Why didn't Tom like his karate class at first?A. It was too tiring for him.B. He had no interest in sports.C. He didn't get much freedom.D. His father didn't attend the class.29. Which of the following is the most important of all that Tom has got from learning karate?A. He

20、 has learned to respect himself.B. He has known how to obey the rules.C. He has been closer to his family.D. He has become a high honor student.30. Through her son's story, the author wants to tell parents_.A. the ways of teaching children to learn to respect othersB. the importance of karate in

21、 improving children's characterC. never to give up asking their children to attend the martial arts classesD. to communicate with others on how to educate children.BSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are in the mountains, in the waves, or on the grass

22、land, you should be aware that your choice of sports might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry (资源饥渴). Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used t

23、o keep its courses in good condition. This causes major environment effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you can take

24、 up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power w

25、alking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sports you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms". They are better r

26、eplacement for traditional health clubs and modern sports stadiums. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.31. Which of the following does the author most pr

27、obably like?A. Cycling around a lake.B. Driving a car on the street.C. Playing basketball in a gym.D. Swimming in a sports centre.32. What do you know about golf from Paragraph 2?A. It is unpopular in Portugal and Spain.B. It causes water shortage around the world.C. It protects the earth from chemi

28、cals and waste.D. It needs water and energy to keep its courses green.33. What does the underlined word "them" in the Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Resource-hungry sports.B. Outdoors sports.C. Environment-friendly sports.D. Indoors sports.34. The author uses power walking as an example mainly be

29、cause_.A. it is an outdoor sportB. it improves our healthC. it uses fewer resourcesD. it is recommended by friends35. The author writes the passage to_.A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce differe

30、nt types of environment-friendly sportsCDo you like making paper planes? If you like origami (折纸), we're sure you enjoy making paper planes, too. All it takes is some paper and a new simple supply. And paper planes can be fun to fly around the houses or outside the yard.No one knows for sure whe

31、n the first paper plane was created. Sometimes, historians give credit to Leonardo da Vinci. However, paper folding and kite making were both popular in Asia hundreds of years ago, so it's likely that the first paper plane may have been made long, long ago.In some Asian countries, the art of fol

32、ding paper is called origami. Some people call the art of making paper planes aerogami.Since paper planes flow (流动) through the air, they can teach scientists and engineers a lot about basic concepts of flight, engineering and aerodynamics （空气动力学） In fact, the National Aeronautics and Space Administ

33、ration (NASA) （美国航天航空局） once sent a paper plane into space on a space shuttle!If you are wondering how a paper plane would fly in outer space, you might be surprised by the answer. According to scientists, paper planes won't actually fly in outer space. Instead, paper planes would simply float i

34、n a straight line and could possibly float forever unless they hit another object!The Wright brothers also used paper planes to test out their theories about flight before making their first flight. They built a wind tunnel and used paper planes to gain a better understanding of how their plane woul

35、d operate in the wind.So just how far can a paper plane fly? On February 28, 2012, former college quarterback Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper plane flight. He threw a paper plane the entire length of a warehouse, setting the record at 226 feet, 10 inches. That broke the old reco

36、rd by 19 feet, 6 inches!36. The author thinks making paper planes_.A. is difficult activity for childrenB. has its value to flightC shows that the Asians are cleverD. is one of the most important discoveries37. Why did scientists send a paper plane into outer space?A. To perform a special task.B. To

37、 observe how it would fly.C. To help astronauts.D. To find some pleasure.38. What might make you want to know about a paper plane in outer space?A. It would fly as we expect.B. It would not move at all.C. It would hit another object.D. It would float in an unusual way.39. Which of the following is t

38、rue?A. Leonardo da Vinci created the first paper plane.B. NASA once flew a paper plane in a space shuttle.C. The Wright brothers used paper planes to test their flight theories.D. Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper plane flight at 19 feet, 6 inches.40. What is the best title for th

39、e passage?A The paper plane's influence on flight.B. The history of making paper planes.C. The invention of planes.D. The art of making paper planes.(D)Become a Scholastic News Kid reporter!How to join the Scholastic News Kids Press Corps for the 2019 school year?The application (申请) process for

40、 the 2019 Scholastic News Kids Press Corps is now OPEN!In order to be considered, you must be between the ages of 1014 (must be 10 years old by November l, 2019) and complete an application, which includes writing a news story and an essay.Download the 2019 Scholastic News Kids Press Corps Applicati

41、on here.Send your completed entry (登记) to:Scholastic News Kids Press Corps/ Apply557 BroadwayNew York, NY 100123999All applications MUST be postmarked by September 25, 2019. NO LATE APPLICATIONES WILL BE ACCEPTED!Kid reporters are chosen by Scholastic News Kids Press Corps editors, and 2019 Kid Repo

42、rter team will be announced in early November.Have questions about the application? Email kidspress.About the Scholastic News Kids Press Corps:Members of the Scholastic News Kids Press Corps cover news stories for news and select scholastic classroom magazines. The program is open to all students ag

43、ed 1014 with a desire to be a journalist. The selection of Kid Reporters is based on writing ability, interviewing skills and attention to detail.41. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Children.D. Reporters.42. According to the passage, we can know that_.A. applications

44、should be emailed to kidspressB. applicants who fail to meet the deadline will be considered as wellC. applicants only need to fill in an application to apply for the postD. decisions will be announced in November43. What can be learned from the passage?A. The address of the Scholastic News Kids Pre

45、ss Corps is 557 Broadway, New York.B. You must be at least 10 years old by September 25, 2019.C. Kid reporters will be chosen by school teachers.D. You can't send your completed entry until November 1, 2019.44. The selection of Kid Reporters will not be based onA. previous experienceB. interview

46、ing skillsC. attention to detailD. writing ability45. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A poster.B. A websiteC. A textbook.D. A storybook.阅读填空Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in GlobalHandwashing Day. _46_.Well, research shows that not enough

47、people often wash theirhands with soap. Experts believe that leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is "the most beautiful invention in public health"_47_Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy

48、 at school._48_This is partly because there aren't enough resources in poorer countries, butit's also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life. It's not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhoodbut this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote the first ever Global Handwashing Day._49_ Today, local and national le