《中考英语总复习》29真题模拟检测-2021年中考英语考纲核心词汇50天通关之拓展读练测解析版.docx
《《中考英语总复习》29真题模拟检测-2021年中考英语考纲核心词汇50天通关之拓展读练测解析版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《《中考英语总复习》29真题模拟检测-2021年中考英语考纲核心词汇50天通关之拓展读练测解析版.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、29真题模拟检测-2021年中考英语考纲核心词汇50天通关之拓展读练测1、 单项选择(从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案)1.(2018江苏宿迁)Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high_ from the at community for this sculptures A.pride B.praise.C.promise D.progress【答案】B【解析】句意;吴伟,一位年轻的艺术家。受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。考查名词词义辨析题。A.pride自豪;B.praise 称赞 C. promise允诺:D.progress进步,根据句意语爱.可知
2、praise符合句意,故选B.2.【2019 广西省百色市】 Id like some _ and _. A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes【答案】C【解析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。banana和 tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式。所以选C。3. 【2019 湖南省岳阳市】We should brush our _ every day. A. toothB. teethC. hand【答案】B【解析】句意:我们应该每天刷牙。结合选项,A. 牙齿,单数,B. 牙齿
3、,复数;C. 手。选项B符合题意. 一口牙有好多,故用复数。 故选B。4. 【2019 江苏省淮安市】Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.Dont worry. I have two. You can use _.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine【答案】D【解析】句意:哦,我的上帝,我忘记把我的钢笔带到这儿来。不要担心,我有两个。你能使用我的。A. I我,主格;B. me我,宾格;C. myself我自己;反身代词;D. mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据上文Dont worry. I have two可知下文是说你能使用我的钢
4、笔。my pen相当于mine。根据题意,故选D。5. 【2019 河南省中考】When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourself C. your D. yours【答案】B【解析】考查反身代词。句意:当困难的时候,告诉你自己痛苦也是成长的一部分。根据句意,应选B。6. 【2019 四川省广元市】Which do you prefer, juice or tea? is OK. I dont care.A. AllB. NeitherC. Either【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词用法。句意
5、:你更喜欢哪个,果汁还是茶?_可以。我不介意。A. All 所有的,指代三者以上事情;B. Neither两者都不;C. Either表示两者中任何一个。根据空格后的is是单数形式,可排除A;回答第二句I dont care. (我不介意),可知任何一种饮料都可以,故选C。7. 【2019 江苏省宿迁市】Wu Dajing, a _ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 yea
6、rs old【答案】C【解析】句意:25岁的中国滑冰运动员吴大靖在去年的短道世界杯上创造了新的世界纪录。考查限定词辨析。由数字、名词和形容词加连字符构成的词为复合形容词,也称限定词,其结构为数字-名词-形容词,中间的名词必须用单数形式。根据句意结构,可知选C。8. (2018 江西)I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it _A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst【答案】. A【解析】考查副词比较级。句意
7、:这次考试我做的不是太好。不幸地是,他做得。根据后句的Unluckily可知,他做得更差,用副词比较级。故选A。9.【2019 重庆市B卷】I enjoy talking with my classmates_our way to school. A. onB. atC. inD. under【答案】A【解析】句意:我喜欢在上学的路上和同学们聊天。A. on在上;B. at在(某处);C. in在里;D. under在下面。on ones way to. 意为“在去的路上”。故答案为A。10.【2019 山东省滨州市】Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake
8、? No, you _. Thats too dangerous! A. Should; cantB. Need; mustntC. Must; needntD. Could; mustnt【答案】D【解析】句意:妈妈,太热了。我能在湖里游泳吗?不,你不能,那太危险了。考查情态动词辨析。第一个空,根据Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake?可知句意为“妈妈,太热了。我能在湖里游泳吗?”表示征询意见,委婉的请求,用could;第二个空,根据前面的No,以及后面的Thats too dangerous!可知应是“不可以”,表示禁止用mustnt,故选D。11.
9、【2019 贵州省安顺市】I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_ the free time of students. Exactly! A. give upB. take up C. look upD. put up【答案】B【解析】句意:我认为教师不应该布置太多的家庭作业来占用学生的空闲时间。没错!考查动词短语。A. give up放弃;B. take up占用,占据;C. look up查阅,查字典,抬头看;D. put up建造,搭起,挂起。结合句意可知填take up;选B。12.【2019 四川省眉山
10、市】 Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? In October. I it for two months. A. hadB. boughtC. have had D. have bought【答案】C【解析】句意:你的新手表很漂亮,你什么时候买的?10月份,我已经买两个月了。A.一般过去时;B.一般过去时;C.现在完成时;D.现在完成时。根据for two months可知,用现在完成时,排除A和B;且buy为瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用,可以转换为延续性动词have,故选C。13.【2019 湖北省宜昌市】Its reported t
11、hat 31 of the brave young men in a big forest fire in Sichuan. I dont know who they are, but I know who they are for. A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】B【解析】句意:据报道,31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。我不知道他们是谁,但我知道他们是为了谁。考查动词语态辨析。31 of the brave young men是复数人称,是动词kill的受动者,需用“be +过去分词”被动语态结构;根
12、据句意结构,可知选B。14. 【2019 连云港市】Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us _?Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall【答案】B【解析】句意:打扰一下,恐
13、怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it可知,应问万达广场在哪里,故选B。15. 【2019 吉林省中考】_ beautiful song it is!Yes. It is Taylor Swifts new song. A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据bea
14、utiful song it is!可知句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!句意:这首歌多美啊!故选C。 2、 完形填空(从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案)【2019 湖北省孝感市】At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him s
15、aid, "Here Blind Sun comes.""Blind?" the man said, "Thats too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, cant 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesnt know what the light is. Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern?"As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved grad
16、ually to the man. The man asked, " 5 , may I ask you whether youre really blind?"The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I cant see 6 ".The man asked, "In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the peopl
17、e without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."The man said, "I see, you light for others."But the man said, "No, I do it for 9 . ""For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that," the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, "Were you eve
18、r knocked by others 11 the dark? "The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they wont knock me."After hearing that, the man was
19、 lost in thoughtIn fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1. A. appearedB. fellC. wentD. closed2. A. basketB.
20、toyC. lanternD. bag3. A. easyB. clearC. usefulD. strange4. A. hearB. enjoyC. touchD. play5. A. Excuse meB. Come onC. Im sorryD. Never mind6. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything7. A. howB. whyC. whereD. which8. A. asB. likeC. toD. of9. A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. ourselves10. A. timeB
21、. needC. wayD. problem11. A. such asB. instead ofC. because ofD. as for12. A. alwaysB. neverC. oftenD. usually13. A. afterB. soC. ifD. because14. A. situationB. villageC. dreamD. country15. A. turn onB. hold onC. put onD. get on【文章大意】本文是关于一个盲人的故事。在一个漆黑的夜晚,竟然有一个瞎子提着灯笼出现在路上。有人很奇怪,问他既然看不见为什么还要打灯笼,是为别人照
22、亮吗?盲人很诚实,回答说是为了自己为了不让别人在黑暗中撞到自己。故事启发我们,每个人都有一盏属于自己的灯,积极地为别人点亮它,同时也为自己点亮!永远不要把自己置身于一个黑暗的环境中,当你感到被忽视,发现很难与他人相处,请准备好点燃你自己的灯。1. A【解析】句意:当他慢慢走的时候,一盏黄色的灯突然出现在路的尽头。考查动词辨析。A. 出现;B. 下降;C. 去;D. 关闭。根据下文It came from a lantern which was carried by a man.可知漆黑的夜晚出现了光亮,appear出现,故选A。2. C【解析】句意:它来自一个男人提着的灯笼。考查名词辨析。A.
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