四川省成都市龙泉驿区2017_2018学年高一英语下学期期末学业质量监测试题201808210171.doc

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1、-1-四川省成都市龙泉驿区四川省成都市龙泉驿区 2017-20182017-2018 学年高一英语下学期期末学业质量学年高一英语下学期期末学业质量监测试题监测试题第第 I I 卷卷第一部分第一部分听力听力（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

2、话仅读一遍。1.How does the man go to work?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.2.What dictionaries can be used?A.English-English Dictionaries.B.English-Chinese Dictionaries.C.English Oxford Dictionaries.3.Who likes music that has great lyrics?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them.4.When will the woman see the film?

3、A.At 10 pm.B.At 9 pm.C.At 7 pm.5.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman play at first?A.A

4、piece of music.B.A dialogue.C.A text.-2-7.Which key is used to control the volume?A.The first key on the right.B.The fifth key on the left.C.The secondkey on the left.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.In which game did Lewis come first?A.In the long jump.B.In the high jump.C.Inthe50-meterrace.9.What do we know f

5、rom the conversation?A.The speakers watched the race together.B.Max jumped twice.C.The speakers class got all the first places.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why doesnt the woman want a skateboard?A.Its too expensive.B.Its dangerous.C.It isnt to hernephews taste.11.How much will the woman pay?A.$40.B.$50

6、.C.$199.12.What do we know about the womans nephew?A.He is 15 years old.B.He likes playing football.C.He doesnt like computer games.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What did Professor Johnson probably do just now?A.He painted a picture.B.He gave an interview.C.Hegavealecture.14.What are they talking about?

7、A.Origin of painting.B.Value of old paintings.C.Skills of painting.15.Where did people find the paintings of large animals?A.In northern France.B.In southern Spain.C.In southern France.16.Why did ancient people paint?A.To show their lives.B.To hunt animals.C.Torecordtheir-3-history.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17

8、至 20 题。17.How do they take their tour in London?A.By bus.B.By ship.C.On foot.18.What can they do in Madame Tussaud?A.Meet some famous people.B.Watch many paintings.C.Takephotoswithwax models.19.How many places are arranged for the tour?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.When can they do some shopping?A.After

9、visiting the Big Ben.B.Before visiting the London Eye.C.After visiting the Thames River.第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AIn the summer of 1848,in Guatemala,a man called Ambrosio Tut went out into thejungle,as he did almos

10、t every day.Tut was a gum collector,looking for gum in thejungle.To do this,he had to climb the trees.One day,he got to the top of one treeand something caught his eye.He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of someold buildings.Tut didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was somet

11、hing special.He ran to tell the local governor excitedly,and together they walked into the jungle.There they found Tikal,the city that the Mayans had built,many hundreds of yearsbefore.The two men saw pyramids,squares and houses.For a long time before that day,local people had known that somewhere i

12、n thejungle there was an old Mayan city.But no one had seen it for centuries.Between200 and 900 AD,the city of Tikal had ben the centre of Mayan civilisation in the-4-area,but then the Mayas let itnobody knows why!After 1000 AD,the jungle beganto cover it.And then people forgot that it was there.Sev

13、en years before Tut found Tikal,two British explorers had gone to Guatemalaand had written a report about Mayan treasures in the junglebut they hadntmentioned Tikal.Even earlier than this,local Indians had told people about a greatcity hidden in the trees,but no one had listened to them.So they lost

14、 the chanceto find the treasure.Now the lost city had been found again,and people went thereimmediately to see it.21.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?A.Tut found the Tikal city by accident.B.Mayans lived in Tikal over 1,000 years.C.Two British explorers found many tr

15、easures there.D.Local Indians knew nothing about the Tikal city.22.What does the underlined word“this”in the first paragraph refer to?A.Climbing the trees.B.Looking for gum.C.Going into the jungle.D.Looking for treasures.23.What could be the best title of this passage?A.The Man Who Found Tikal.B.The

16、 Greatest Discovery inthe World.C.A City in the Jungle.D.The Secret of Tikal City.B BAtlantic puffins（角嘴海雀）are specially used to living on the open sea.Theirfeathers allow them to stay warm as they float at the oceans surface or swimunderwater.Diving as deep as 60m,they swim by flapping their wings

17、as if flyingthrough the water.There,they hunt herring,capelin,and sand eels.Atlantic puffins are also excellent fliers.Flapping their wings at up to 400beats per minute,puffins can reach speeds of 88km/h.April to mid-August is the breeding season for puffins.When a puffin is aroundthree to five year

18、s old,it will choose a partner at sea to mate with for life.Itis thought that the birds colourful bills and feet,which fade in the winter and-5-brighten in the spring,help puffins find their potential（可能的）mates.Puffins create shelter（庇护所）,about 90cm,in rocky cliffs either in the soilor between rocks

19、.Often,couples will return to the same shelter year after year.At the back of the shelter,they build a nest lined with grasses,seaweed,and feathers.After the female lays a single egg,both parents take turns incubating（孵化）theegg for about 40 days.Once the chick hatches,the mother and father will take

20、 turns bringing it fishto eat several times a day.Atlantic puffins have the ability to carry several fishin their beaks at one time.The ridges（脊）at the top of their bill hold the fishin place,which allows puffins to keep their mouth open to catch more fish withoutlosing any.In general,they can hold

21、around ten fish in their beak at one time.In the wild,puffins can live around 20 years.Their main predator is the greatblack-backed gull,which can capture a puffin mid-flight or attack a puffin on theground.Gulls are also a threat because they steal puffins fish(sometimes rightfrom their mouths),and

22、 they pull puffin chicks or eggs from their nests.24.The first paragraph stresses puffins unusual ability as a _.A.swimmer.B.flier.C.singer.D.dancer.25.What can we learn about puffins from the passage?A.They are too heavy to fly high in the air.B.They attract their mates with bright colours.C.They s

23、pend most of their time in rocky cliffs.D.They change their partners from time to time.26.We can infer from Para.4 that puffins would _.A.usually have a large family.B.have a strong sense offamily.C.change their breeding places every year.D.usuallyhavetheirnests built near forests.27.Without the rid

24、ges at the top of their bill,puffins would _.A.dive deeper underwater.B.catchonlysmallfish-6-underwater.C.not catch as much fish at a time.D.not carry their foodover long distances.C CThe idea of spending a year away from home is something that attracts nearlyeveryone.So why is taking a gap year sti

25、ll considered the wild card（百搭牌）?Choosing to take a year out can help you gain valuable experience as well as giveyou the opportunity to save up some funds to help you with accommodations when yougo to university.For a teenage student,the prospect of providing for yourself,miles away fromhome,can be

26、 discouraging.But with an increasing number of gap year companiesproviding travel and trips abroad to suit any need,it is becoming easier to tailora dream trip.You can also find gap year companies that cover everything from internships（实习）abroad to paid work and volunteering.Such companies offer ide

27、as and inspirationto kick-start your travelling dream.But gap years dont have to be all about travel.You can have a beneficial yearout of education and stay right where you are.Stephanie Wood wants to be a mentalhealth nurse,but with related health courses being some of the most exclusive andcompeti

28、tive around,she is taking a year off from education in order to gain an edgethrough work experience:“My plan is to get a job that directly relates to my coursefor the next few months.Working there over a stretch of time will both give me animpression and insight into the working world of nursingknow

29、ledge to help me throughuniversity when I choose to go.”Gap years arent for everyone.Readjusting to an academic timetable afterspending time abroad can be a shock.You also need to consider the practicalities,from financing your gap year to surviving without home comforts.28.Whats the purpose of the

30、passage?A.Making an advertisement for gap year companies.B.Giving students some advice about taking a year out.-7-C.Encouraging students to spend a year away from home.D.Explaining the reasons students choose to take a gap year.29.Whats the benefit of taking a gap year according to the passage?A.Hel

31、ping you make more friends.B.Enrichingyourownexperiences.C.Being admitted to a university easily.D.Guaranteeing that youwill have a better job.30.Why does the author mention Stephanie Wood?A.To stress the necessity of taking a gap year.B.To prove gap years canbe spent everywhere.C.To make clear the

32、advantage of gap yearD.Toshowanotherwayoftaking a gap year.31.In which section of a newspaper can we find this passage?A.Education.B.TravelC.Lifestyle.D.Culture.D DMany people expect that they can learn a language fast.But learning a languagewell requires time and determination.I came to Finland fou

33、r years ago.I realized soon that if I wanted to become partof the Finnish society and befriend the Finns,I would need to learn their language.My roommate,who was a Finn,was very helpful,repeating words and talking slowlyto me,but of course he was not a professional teacher.So I had to be a self-lear

34、ner.I carried a notebook and wrote down every Finnish word I heard.I took online courses,watched learning videos and went through all the study material I got my hands on.Luckily there are many chances to do that for free nowadays.For me,as for many other people,the most difficult phase in learning

35、a languageis to start speaking it.You have to overcome your own barriers,especially the fearof making mistakes.After staying three months in Finland I found a language cafe,which was a meetingpoint for Finnish language learners.As a beginner,I only knew how to introduce myself-8-in Finnish,but here

36、were many people to help me.It was also a relief to notice thatI was not the only one struggling with the language.I want to stay in Finland and I would like to build my life here.This is whyI have also worked hard to write Finnish well.I have studied Finnish even harderafter I got into the Universi

37、ty of Helsinki to study international politics.Now Iam finishing my studies and I am looking for a ob where I can take advantage of myFinnish skills.Although it is difficult to get a professional ob here,I m not readyto give up yet.Finnish makes me feel modest as there is still much to learn.So far,

38、all thework I have done has paid off.I feel that I am now closer to the Finns.32.What is the most difficult stage for the author learning Finnish?A.To write it well.B.To master its grammar.C.To start speaking it.D.To write down its words.33.What does the author think of his/her roommate?A.Patient an

39、d helpful.B.Slow in talking.C.Ordinary and modest.D.Not good at teaching.34.What does the author mean by saying“I am now closer to the Finns”in the lastparagraph?A.The author has been in Finland for four years.B.The author is finishing studies and looking for a job.C.The author wants to stay and bui

40、ld life in Finland.D.The author has made great progress in Finnish learning.35.What can we infer from the passage?A.Learning a language well requires time and determination.B.The author may realize his/her dream finally.C.The author cant find a job at all.D.Finnish is an easy language to learn.第二节（共

41、 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内春，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowHow NotNot toto DoDo ItIt AllAll-9-We all want to do so much:complete our never ending list of tasks and projects,help everyone,travel everywhere,learn a lot of new skills,read every book and watchevery good film.36There isnt enough t

42、ime in the day,nor do we have muchattention to devote to everything.Give up on trying to do it all.37It is important for you to make yourdays count（有价值）.How do you do that?Here are some ideas:38When you eat a good meal,its wasted if you actually ignore（不理会）it and are reading on your phone instead.It

43、s an amazing meal only if youreally enjoy it.In this way,if we enjoy each moment,they really matter.Be satisfied.We always want to do more,be more,experience more.And so,werenever satisfied with the little we actually can do and experience.Instead,we shouldlearn to be happy with what weve chosen to

44、do,knowing that we let go of the restfor a reason.39Realize that were not really in control.The first few items on this list mightgive you the idea that you can control your life by simplifyingbut the reality isthat your day will never go as planned.You can try,but there will always be theunexpected

45、,the unplanned.40We should learn to appreciate that experienceas it comes,whatever it is.A.Pay attention.B.Thats just how things go.C.Yet we cant possibly do them all.D.Put only the best things in each day.E.Dont try to have the most perfect life you can create.F.We can accept the reality that is ex

46、posed when we let go.G.We should be thankful for whats actually in front of us and the experience weare given.第三部分第三部分英语知识运用英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节第一节完形填空完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-10-Leon Logothetis is riding his yellow motorcycle,which

47、 he calls Kindness One.He is trying to41around the world on the kindness of42.No money.Nofood.Nowhere to stay.Leon43on the generosity of the human spirit to keephim going.“Its all about44other people,”Leon said.So far,hes met with45.In Las Vegas,a family gave him food and a place to sleep.In Nebrask

48、a,cowboyslet him stay46them.“The American people have been47,”Leon said.Andin Pittsburgh,after a dozen people had48him down,Leon met Tony,a49man who gave me his food and offered to let Leon sleep with him in a garage.“It was so inspiring for me,”Leon said.“The people in Pittsburgh hadnt50helped but

49、he offered me a place to stay and shared his food.”So just how far can51get you?Leon is determined to52.“I usedto be a manager in London,sitting behind a desk,5312 hours a day,and itwasnt for me.”he explained.“Then I went and travelled the world and54with people.And thats what its all about.Thats wh

50、ere the55is:Connection.Heart to heart.”On his blog,Leon said hell56a ship from New York to Europe,addinghell do so“as a non-paying57.Kindness Rocks!”He also lists a trip that would58him travelling to France,Italy,Greece,India.Cambodia and Vietnam and other countries.His59will be shown on TV.The trip